Di saylɛn gaydman fɔ yu urinary system: Lɛ wi lan ɔltin bɔt di urothelium!

Wi ɔl go mɔs dɔn nɔ yɛri di wɔd ‘Urothelium’ bɔku pan wi ɛvride tɔk, nɔto so? Bɔt yu no se dis na wɔndaful pat pan wi bɔdi, mɔ di urinary system, we de ple wan impɔtant pat. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, dis urothelium de wok lɛk saylɛnt gad we de sidɔm insay wi bɔdi ɛn protɛkt wi frɔm difrɛn sik dɛn ɛn jem dɛn. So, tide, insay dis atikul, wi go tɔk bɔt wetin na dis urothelium, aw i de ɛp wi bɔdi in wɛlbɔdi, ɛn us sik dɛn i kin afɛkt.

Wetin rili na urothelium?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di urothelium na wan tin we de protɛkt wisɛf we de layn insay wi urinary tract. Lɛk plasta we de na wɔl, i de kɔba di insay pat pan wi urinary system. I mek wit sɔm layers ɔf sɛl dɛn. di men wok we dεn sεl layεr dεm ya de du na fכ mek di urine (dεn kכl am bak urine ) we wi de pul na wi bכdi εn difrεn pathogens dεm nכ go insay wi bכdi כ כda tisu dεm na di bכdi.

Yu go de wɔnda ɔmɔs ɔda layers de na di bɔdi. Yɛs, na tru. bכt, dis urothelium na wan rili spεshal `(epithelium)`, we min se na sεlyul layn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i nɔ tan lɛk di layn dɛn we de na wi lɔng ɔ wi insay. Dɛn nid fɔ mek tin dɛn lɛk di tin dɛn we de mek dɛn it ɛn ɔksijɛn pas tru. Bɔt, di urothelium nɔ nid fɔ du dat. Bɔt, i gɛt spɛshal abiliti! Dat min se i kin strɛch ɛn kɔntrakt ɔltɛm. Imajin, yu blad kin big we i ful-ɔp wit urine, ɛn i kin smɔl bak we i ɛmti? da tεm de, dis urothelium de strεch εn kכntrakt bak di sem we, i de mεnten in prכtektiv barεri di sem we. Yu nɔ tink se i wɔndaful?

Us savis di urothelium de gi wi bɔdi?

Di savis dɛn we dis smɔl smɔl sɛl dɛn de gi wi bɔdi nɔto smɔl tin. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men wan dɛn:

• Fɔ protɛkt wi insay ɔgan dɛn frɔm urine: Jɔs tink bɔt, wi urine gɛt smɔl asid bay nature. If dis urine kam dayrɛkt wan wit di sɛnsitiv eria dɛn insay wi, lɛk di blɔd vesel ɛn mɔsul dɛn, i kin mek i pwɛl. Wan pan di men wok we di urothelium de du na fɔ protɛkt wi frɔm da denja de.
• di protεkshכn frכm infεkshכn: di urothelium de wok lεk wan wכl fכ mek di jεm dεm lεk baktri dεm nכ go insay di bכdi tru di urinary tract, we dεn kin kכl `Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)`.
• Ɛp wit mɛsej: We yu blad ful-ɔp, aw yu kin fil, "A nid fɔ pis naw?" Na so wi nεv dεm de tεl wi wetin de apin na di blad.dis urothelium de εp bak fכ sεnd mεsej to di nεv sεstem.
• Fɔ kɔntrol di tin dɛn we de insay di urine: I de ɛp bak fɔ mek di wata, sɔl, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we de na di urine, bɛtɛ.
• di ebul fכ strεch εn kכntrakt: lεk aw wi bin dכn tכk, fכ mek di blad ebul fכ ol difrεn כmכnt dεm fכ urine, i nid fכ strεch εn kכntrakt. di urothelium de gi maksimal sכpכt fכ dis.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di urothelium tan lɛk hiro we nɔ de tɔk natin we de du big savis, we impɔtant fɔ mek wi urinary system gɛt wɛlbɔdi.

Usay di urothelium de na wi bɔdi?

di urothelium de mεntal wan na wi lכw urinary tract . Dat na:

• di rεnal pεlvis: di urine frכm di kidni dεm de fכs kכlekt ya.
• Ureters : Na di tu tiub dεm we de kכri urine frכm di kidni dεm to di blad.
• Blad: Wi ɔl no am as di bag we de gɛda ɛn kip urine.
• Urethra : Na di tכb we de kכri urine frכm di blad kכmכt na di bכdi.

di insay sεf fכ כl dεn ples ya de kכba wit dis layεr we dεn kכl di urothelium.

Wetin na di layers na di urothelium?

di urothelium nכto wan layεr fכ sεl dεm. Dɛn kin sheb am bak to tri men layers, ɛn ɛni wan pan dɛn gɛt wan patikyula wok.

1. Supafishal layt / ɔmbrela sɛl dɛn

dis na di layεr fכ sεl dεm we de na di tכp pat pan di urothelium, di sayd we de mit di urine. Dɛn kin kɔl dɛn tin ya bak ``ɔmbrela sɛl`` . dis na biכs dεn sεl dεm ya shep lεk כmbrela, εn εvri כmbrela sεl de kכba sεvεra sεl dεm na di intamεdiεt layεr dεn dכn am.

Di spɛshal tin bɔt dɛn ɔmbrela sɛl ya na dat dɛn kin chenj dɛn shep. We di blad ful-ɔp, dɛn sɛl ya kin flat, ɛn we di blad ɛmti, dɛn kin kam bak lɛk aw dɛn bin de fɔs. Dɛn sɛl ya tayt tayt wan to dɛnsɛf. Na dat mek urine ɛn jem nɔ de lik insay di bɔdi.

If wan jεm aksidεntli infεkt dis sכfa layεr, dεn כmbrela sεl dεm ya de day εn kכlekt na di urinary tract. afta dat, di sεl dεm εn di jεm dεm de kכmכt na di bכdi wit di urine. כlso, protin dεm de we dεn kכl `rεsεptor` insay dis sכfayz layεr. Lɛk wan ɛntena. Dɛn tin ya kin mek wi imyun sɛl dɛn no bɔt di jem dɛn we de kam insay di bɔdi.

2. Intamɛdiet layt

dis na di midul pat pan di urothelium. I kin gɛt bak sɔm layers fɔ sɛl dɛn. we di blad fulכp, di nכmba fכ dεn layεr dεm ya de dכn. dis intamεdiεt sεl dεm big pas di basal sεl dεm we de dכn, bכt dεn sכm sכm pas di כmbrela sεl dεm we de oba. dis sεl dεm de ple big rol fכ mek di urothelium fayn if i dכn pwεl . Dɛn kin chenj di ɔmbrela sɛl dɛn bak if nid de.

3. Di layt we de na di basal

dis na di layεr we de dכn di urothelium. Dat min se di layt we de nia wi kɔnɛktiv tisu , mɔsul dɛn, ɛn blɔd vesel dɛn. dis sεl dεm na di sכm sכm kayn sεl dεm na di urothelium. di men wok we dεn de du na fכ εp di כda sεl dεm na di urothelium fכ jεnεret εn rεpair dεn sεf. Lɛk di rut dɛn na plant, na dis say nyu sɛl dɛn de gro.

Us sik dɛn kin afɛkt di urothelium?

Lεk εvri pat na wi bכdi, di urothelium kin afekt difrεn mεdikal kכndyushכn dεm. Di men wan dɛn na:

• Kansa: Yurothelial carcinoma na di kayn kansa we kin apin pas ɔl na di blad. I nɔ kin jɔs bigin na di blad, bɔt i kin bigin bak na di layn na di kidni, di urethra, ɔ di ureters.
• Interstitial cystitis: Dis na wan sik wae de sho se yu de fil pen, prɛshɔ, ɔr nɔr de fil fayn na di blad. Dɔktɔ dɛn biliv se if di urothelium pwɛl, dat kin mek i gɛt dis sik.
• Blad we de wok pasmak ɔ we yu nɔ ebul fɔ urinary: Sɔntɛnde, ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin na di urinary system, lɛk kidni ston kin mek di urothelium chenj. dis kin mek di bכdi sεnd di kכrekt signal fכ ɛmti di blad. dis kin mek yu de pis bכku tεm (blad we de wok pasmak) כ di urine de lik we i nכ want (we de lik fכ pis).

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ sik dɛm wae gɛt fɔ du wit urothelium?

If prɔblɛm de we de afɛkt yu urothelium, yu kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk:

• Blɔd we de na di urine (hematuria): Di urine kin tan lɛk rɛd, pink, ɔ brawn.
• Klaud pee: Yurin we nɔ klia ɛn gɛt klawd kɔlɔ.
• Bεlε pen: Yu de fil pen na yu bכdi we de dכn.
• Yu kin fil pen ɔ yu kin pis bɔku tɛm: I kin bɔn, yu kin fil pen we yu de pis , ɔ yu kin nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm pas aw yu kin pis.

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Us tɛst dɛn yu dɔktɔ kin du?

If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit urothelium, yu dɔktɔ kin du wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tɛst ya:

• Urinalysis: Dis kin chɛk yu urine fɔ si if yu gɛt blɔd sɛl, baktri, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we nɔ fayn.
• Test fɔ mek yu kidni wok fayn: We yu du blɔd ɔ yu urine, yu go ebul fɔ no aw yu kidni de wok fayn.
• Blɔd tɛst: Blɔd tɛst kin gi infɔmeshɔn bɔt wetin de apin insay di bɔdi.
• Yurethral swab: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin tek wan sampul wata we kɔmɔt na di urethra ɛn tɛst am.
• Imej tɛst: Fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ no sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn kɔrɛkt wan, dɛn kin du tɛst dɛn lɛk ɔltra saund skan, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) skan, ɔ CT (computed tomography) skan.

Apat frɔm dat, if dɛn tink se yu gɛt kansa ɔ infɛkshɔn, dɛn kin tek wan tisu sɛmpul (bayɔpsi) ɛn tɛst am.

i nכmal fכ pas di urothelial sεl dεm wit urine?

Sɔntɛnde yu urine tɛst ripɔt kin se "urothelial cells present." Nɔ panik if yu si dis. i nכmal fכ sכm urothelial sεl dεm fכ pas aut wit yu urine. Bikɔs, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, dɛn sɛl dɛn ya kin day ɛn dɛn kin shed bay dɛnsɛf.

Bɔt sɔm tin dɛn kin de we dɛn sɛl dɛn ya kin kɔmɔt pasmak. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• If ɛni trauma de (ɔpareshɔn pan di urinary system, pas wan kidni ston).
• If infekshɔn de.
• If kansa de ɔ wan nɔr kansa (benign) growth.

if di ripot se "benign" כ "benign-appearing" urothelial cells, i nכ kin min kεnsar. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt yu tɛst ripɔt ɔ di patɔlɔji ripɔt, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.

Wetin na displasia na di urothelium na di blad?

displasia na wan kכndyushכn we di sεl dεm na di urothelium de luk abnכmal כnda maykroskכp. Dis nɔ min se di sɛl dɛn go gɛt kansa. Bɔt pɔsin we gɛt dis sik kin gɛt smɔl chans fɔ gɛt kansa tumara bambay. So, if dɔktɔ dɛn no dis sik, dɛn go pe atɛnshɔn mɔ to am.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Bɔrku pipul kin nɔr dɔn yɛri di wɔd "urothelium" bifo. Bɔt naw yu no aw i impɔtant ɛn i nɔ impɔtant fɔ bi pat pan wi bɔdi. Dɛn spɛshal sɛl dɛn ya de protɛkt wi frɔm jem ɛn bad tin dɛn we de insay urine.

So, if yu gɛt ɛni sayn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu urinary system (e.g., blɔd na yu urine, pen we yu de pis, yu de pis ɔltɛm), ɔ if yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt di wɛlbɔdi fɔ yu urinary system, nɔ shek fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am. Wan wɛlbɔdi urinary system impɔtant fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi layf!

` Yurothelium, Urinary system, Bladder, Urinary tract infection, UTI, Kidni, Sεl layn, Yurinary simptom dεm