Yu dɔn ɛva fil se yu chɛst tayt, ebi, ɔ pen? Bɔku pan wi kin tink se dis na gastritis. Bɔt nɔto ɔl di pen we pɔsin kin gɛt na in chɛst na gastritis. Dis kin bi wan rili impɔtant sayn we yu at de gi yu. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl angina, we kin apin to bɔku pipul dɛn, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin no am gud gud wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na angina?
Tink bɔt wi at lɛk motoka we de wok we nɔ de stɔp. Dis motoka nid fɔ gɛt blɔd ɔltɛm fɔ mek i wok fayn. Dis blɔd na in de gi di at mɔsul dɛn di ɔksijɛn ɛn di tin dɛn we dɛn nid. If fɔ sɔm rizin, di blɔd vesel dɛn we de kɛr blɔd go na di at kin smɔl ɔ blok, di blɔd we kin rich na di at nɔ kin du fɔ am. Da tɛm de, di at mɔsul dɛn kin sɛn sayn fɔ se, ‘O, a nɔ gɛt inof blɔd, a de gɛt prɔblɛm.’ Da signal de na wetin wi kin fil lɛk chɛst pen, tayt, ɔ nɔ kin fil fayn .
Angina nɔto rili sik. Na sayn fɔ wan ɔndalayn at sik, mɔ we di blɔd vesel dɛn na di at dɔn blok. I tan lɛk bɛl we de wɔn pipul dɛn. If yu nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to am, i kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk at atak ɔ yu at nɔ de wok .
Aw angina pen kin fil lɛk?
Bɔrku pipul kin fil angina lɛk prɛshɔn ɔr pen na dɛn chɛst. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman kin fil di sem we. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin fil lɛk se dɛn nɔ kin fil fayn pas fɔ fil pen. I kin tan lɛk dis:
- Fɔ fil lɛk se dɛn de swɛt yu chɛst.
- Wan filin fɔ tayt, fɔ stɔp.
- Fɔ fil lɛk se sɔntin de we ebi na yu chɛst.
- Wan bɔn na di chɛst (sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus dis wit gastritis).
Dis diskɔmfɔt nɔ kin jɔs de na di chɛst. Sɔntɛnde, dis pen kin pas to di jaw, di tit, di sholda, di an (espɛshali di lɛft an), ɔ di bak .
Dis pen kin kam wit sɔm ɔda sayn dɛm. Dɛn tin ya na:
- We pɔsin de swet
- Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
- Fɔ fil se yu wik
- Flatulence ɔ bloating
- Nɔs ɔ bɛlɛ nɔ de fil fayn
- Fɔ fil lɛk se yu de kol
- Skin we pal pas aw i kin bi
- Fɔ fil bad bad wan ɛn wɔri fɔ natin
Wetin na di men kayn angina?
Fo men kayn angina de. I impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya bikɔs dɛn difrɛn frɔm dɛnsɛf.
| Tayp fɔ angina | Diskripshɔn ɛn fil |
|---|---|
| Stebul Angina | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I kin kam insay wan patɛn. I kin kam we yu strɛs (e.g., fɔ du ɛksɛsayz, fɔ klaym stej). Di pen kin te fɔ shɔt tɛm, lɛk 5 minit. I kin go wit rɛst ɔ mɛrɛsin. |
| Angina we nɔ stebul | Dis na tin we rili denja. Dis pen kin kam pan witout eni patna, wae yu nɔr bin de ɛkspɛkt. I kin kam pan ivin we yu jɔs tinap. Di pen kin wɔs pas aw i bin de fil, i kin kam bɔku tɛm, ɛn i kin te (15 minit ɔ mɔ). I nɔ kin stɔp we yu rɛst ɔ tek mɛrɛsin. Dis na mɛdikal imejensi! (DIS NA MƐDIKAL IMƐJƐNSI). |
| Maykrovaskul Angina | Dis kin kam bay prɔblɛm wit di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛm (maykro vesel dɛm) na di at. Di pen kin las fɔ pas 15 minit. If dɛn trit am fayn, dɛn go ebul fɔ mek di at nɔ pwɛl. |
| Prinzmetal (Vɛriant) Angina we gɛt di sik | Dis kin apin we di blɔd vesel dɛn na di at tayt (spasm) wantɛm wantɛm ɛn afta dat i kin opin bak. Dis difrɛn frɔm ɔda kayn bikɔs i kin apin we yu de rɛst ɔr de slip. Di pen kin te bitwin 5-15 minit. |
Aw dɛn kin no aw angina kin tranga?
Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz wan skel we de frɔm 1 to 4 fɔ no aw yu angina siriɔs. Di mɔ di nɔmba bɔku, na di mɔ di sik kin rili bad.
- Lɛvɛl 1: Angina kin apin nɔmɔ we yu de du ɛksɛsayz we yu de du tranga wan ɛn we nɔ izi fɔ yu bɔdi. I nɔ kin apin we dɛn de du tin dɛn we nɔmal.
- Lɛvul 2: Pen kin apin we yu de waka fast ɔ we yu de klaym stej. I kin apin bak afta yu it ful it ɛn waka fɔ shɔt tɛm. I kin apin bak we kol, briz, ɔr strɛs bad bad wan.
- Lɛvɛl 3: Pen kin apin ivin we yu de waka shɔt distans wit nɔmal pawa.
- Level 4: Pen kin apin wit ɛni fyzikal aktiviti. Sɔntɛnde, pen kin apin ivin we yu jɔs nɔ du natin.
Wetin na di men tin wae kin mek yu gɛt angina?
Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt angina na we di blɔd nɔ de flɔ na di at. Dis kin gɛt bɔku tin dɛn we kin mek i apin:
- Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Dis na di tin we kin apin pas ɔl ɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik. di bכdi vεsul dεm we de gi bכdi to di at (koronari at dεm) de sכmtεm sכmtεm frכm insay bay we dεn de put kכlestכl εn fεt sכbstans dεm (plak). Dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ.
- Coronary Microvascular Disease: Dis kכndyushכn kin apin bikoz fכ di damej pan di sכm sכm bכdi vεsul dεm na di at.
- Coronary Artery Spasm: Na wan wan, siriɔs kɔnstrikshɔn (narrowing) pan di blɔd vesel dɛm na di at, we kin apin ivin pan pipul dɛm we nɔ gɛt CAD.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no udat de kɔz yu angina ɛn trit am.
Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt angina?
Yu risk fɔ gɛt angina kin go ɔp wit dɛn tin ya:
- Ej: Man dɛn we pas 45 ia ɛn uman dɛn we pas 55 ia kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.
- Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt at sik: Di blɔd prɛshɔn, ay kɔlɔstrel, dayabitis, famili histri bɔt at sik, ɛn fɔ fat na ɔl di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt mɔ sik.
- Sivεr Anemia: We di nכmba כf hεlty rεd bכdi sεl dεm we de kכri כksijεn na di bכdi de dכn, di at kin sכfa bak we i nכ gεt כksijεn.
- Ɔda at sik dɛm: Kɔndishɔn lɛk at valv sik ɛn at pwɛl hat kin mek di at wok tranga wan, we kin mek bak angina.
- We pɔsin gɛt tin dɛn we de ambɔg am: We pɔsin smok, we i de smok, ɛn we i de tek drɔgs, dat kin mek i gɛt di prɔblɛm bad bad wan.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ angina?
Angina tritmɛnt gɛt tu men gol dɛn. Wan na fɔ kɔntrol di pen, ɛn di ɔda wan na fɔ trit di at sik we de ɔnda am ɛn fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt at atak. Dis kin apin bay we dɛn yuz sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn jɔyn togɛda.
1. Mɛrɛsin dɛn
Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu difrɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol angina.
- Nitroglycerin: Dis na mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin gi fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt angina pen kwik kwik wan. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin gi am as tablɛt fɔ put am ɔnda di tɔŋ.
- Beta-blɔk, Kalsiɔm Chanɛl Blɔka:Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol angina fɔ lɔng tɛm ɛn mek di blɔd vesel dɛn big, we kin mek i izi fɔ mek di blɔd flɔ to di at.
2. Di we aw dɛn kin du mɛrɛsin ɛn ɔpreshɔn (Procedures) .
If yu at in blɔd vesel dɛn rili smɔl ɔ blok, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du sɔntin lɛk dis:
- Angioplasty and Stenting: Dis min se yu fɔ put smɔl balyɔn insay di blɔd vesel we dɔn smɔl ɛn blo am fɔ mek di vessel big. Dɔn, dɛn kin put wan smɔl tin we tan lɛk mɛsh we dɛn kɔl stent insay fɔ mek di bɛlɛ nɔ smɔl bak.
- Baypas Ɔpreshɔn: Dis min se dɛn fɔ mek nyu rod fɔ mek blɔd go rawnd di say we dɛn dɔn blok, dat na fɔ mek nyu blɔd vesel.
3. Chenj to di we aw yu de liv yu layf (Changes to Your Daily Habits) .
Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl pan di tritmɛnt.
- Di it we go ɛp yu at: It tin dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɔku ɔyl, sɔl, ɛn shuga. Put mɔ vɛjitebul, frut, ligɛm, ɛn ɔl di tin dɛn we yu de it.
- Ɛksesaiz: Aks yu dɔktɔ us ɛksesaiz dɛn we nɔ bad ɛn we fayn fɔ yu, ɛn du dɛn.
- Nɔ smok: If yu de smok, stɔp wantɛm wantɛm.
- Fɔ stɔp fɔ drink rɔm.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
Dis rili impɔtant. Sɔm tɛm dɛn de we yu nid fɔ go ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn sɔm tɛm dɛn de we yu nid fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ.
| Imejɛnsi: Go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm! | |
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Si yu dɔktɔ pan dɛn kayn tin ya:
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔr wɔri bɔt de tritmɛnt wae yu de gɛt.
- If mɛrɛsin dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt.
- If di sayn dɛm na nyu wan ɔr de go ɔp smɔl smɔl.
Nɔto ɔlman kin fɔdɔm na grɔn de ol dɛn chɛst lɛk aw dɛn kin si na fim. Sɔntɛnde, angina kin bi wan tin wae nɔr kin no bɔt, wae nɔr kin fil fayn. I kin kam ɛn go so kwik dat yu kin tink se, "Dis nɔto big tin."
Bɔt angina nɔ ɛva bi sɔntin we pɔsin fɔ tek am layt. Na yu at in we fɔ tɛl yu se, "A nid ɛp." So lisin to am. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ di kɔndishɔn dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt angina. Di kwik we wi bigin fɔ trit, na di mɔ i go bɛtɛ.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Angina nɔto sik, bɔt na wɔnin sayn fɔ wan ɔndalayn at kɔndishɔn.
- Nɔ ɛva ignore ɛni kayn chɛst pen ɔ diskɔmfɔt. Nɔ tek am se na gastritis.
- No di difrɛns bitwin stebul ɛn nɔ stebul angina. Unstable angina na mɛdikal imejensi we nid fɔ go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm.
- Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn yuz di mɛrɛsin we dɛn gi yu jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu.
- If yu de liv yu at fayn (gud it, ɛksesaiz, ɛn avɔyd fɔ smok) kin protɛkt yu at wɛlbɔdi.
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