Yu nɔ gɛt lens insay yu yay? Mek wi tok abaut Aphakia!

Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt bluri vishɔn, lɛk kamɛra lens we de go haywire? Sɔntɛnde, wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ si tin dɛn klia wan, ilɛksɛf dɛn de nia ɔ dɛn de fa. Wan tin we rili siriɔs pan dis prɔblɛm na wan sik we dɛn kɔl aphakia. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na we di lens we de insay yu yay nɔ de igen. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis smɔl smɔl .

Wetin rili na Aphakia?

Okay, mek wi fos luk wetin di wod `Aphakia` min. Di simpul minin fɔ dis na we di natura l lens nɔ de insay yu yay. Yu no, insay wi yay, na da kala pat de, we na di `Iris`, ɛn di blak spat na di midul, we na di `Pupil`, ɛn biɛn dat na dis lens. Dis lens de wok lɛk di lens we kamɛra gɛt. di men wok we dis lens de du na fכ kכlekt di layt rayt dεm we de kכmכt na do, fכ fכkus dεm, εn sεnd dεm lεk klia imej pan di `Rεtina` na di bak pat pan di yay. So imajin, wetin go apin if dis lens lɔs? Na da tɛm de ɔltin bigin fɔ luk blɔk ɛn nɔ klia.

if dis kכndyushכn fכ aphakia de na wan yay nכmכ, wi kin kכl am yunilateral aphakia כ monocular aphakia. If nɔto dat, if di tu yay dɛn nɔ gɛt lens, dɛn kin kɔl am baylatarɛl aphakia.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Aphakia ɛn Pseudophakia?

Naw yu kin yɛri ɔda wɔd, we na pseudophakia. Nɔ kɔnfyus di tu.

• Aphakia na we di natura l lens nɔ de na di yay.
• Pseudophakia na we dεn put wan atifishal lεns (Intraocular Lens - IOL) insay di yay. Bɔku tɛm, katarakt kin kam, ɛn dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn di katarakt lens ɛn put dis atifishal lens insay.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, aphakia min se lens nɔ de atɔl. Pseudophakia min se dupliket de, dat na, atifishal wan, insay di ples fɔ di ɔrijinal wan. Dɔn gɛt am?

Udat kin gɛt aphakia?

Dis kɔndishɔn kin rili apin to ɛnibɔdi. Bɔt dɛn kin si am mɔ pan pipul dɛn we dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn pan katarakt, lɛk aw a bin dɔn tɔk. Dis na bikɔs dɛn kin pul di natura lens we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin pul am ɛn put atifishal lens (IOL). Bɔt sɔntɛnde, mɔ we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn pan bebi ɔ smɔl pikin dɛn, dɔktɔ dɛn kin disayd nɔ fɔ put atifishal lens wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ aphakia?

Okay, naw lɛ wi si us sayn dɛm yu ɔ pɔrsin wae yu sabi kin gɛt if yu gɛt aphakia. Yu kin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tin ya:

• Di vishɔn we nɔ klia:Dis na di men tin we dɛn de du. Ɔltin nɔ klia, lɛk fɔg.
• I nɔ izi fɔ si tin dɛn we de nia ɛn fa: Bikɔs di lens nɔ de, di layt we de go insay di yay nɔ go ebul fɔ fos fayn fayn wan. So, di vishɔn we pɔsin kin si nia ɛn fa nɔ kin si klia wan.
• Kɔlɔ blayndnɛs: Kɔlɔ dɛn kin tan lɛk se dɛn nɔ gɛt wan bɔt ɛn dɛn nɔ gɛt di braytnɛs we dɛn bin gɛt trade. Bɔt nɔ kɔnfyus dis wit kɔlɔ blayndnɛs. Dat na difrɛn kɔndishɔn.
• Iris fluttering: dis na mεdikal dεn kכl am ``Iridodonesis.'' We yu muv yu yay, di kכla pat insay, di ayris, kin lεk se i de muv כ i de shek. dis na biכs di ayris we di lens de sכpכt nכmal wan, de lכs in abiliti fכ fכkus.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ ajɔst to distans: We yu luk ɔp ɛn afta dat dɔŋ wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ luk dɔŋ ɛn afta dat ɔp, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu yay fɔ ajɔst to dɛn distans dɛn de.

Wetin mek dis aphakia kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Bɔku men tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt aphakia. Lɛ wi luk dɛn wan bay wan.

1. Bikɔs ɔf ɔpreshɔn

As a bin dɔn tɔk, na di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du wit katarakt na di men tin we kin mek dis apin. We dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn kin pul di klawd natura lens. כl di kes dεm, dεn kin put wan atifishal lεns (Intraocular Lens - IOL) insay di yay insted. Bɔt fɔ ɛgzampul, insay sɔm spɛshal kes dɛn, we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn pan bebi dɛn we rili yɔŋ, dɔktɔ dɛn kin disayd nɔ fɔ put atifishal lens wantɛm wantɛm. If na so i bi, di yay kin bi aphakic.

2. Bikɔs ɔf di mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit

Dis min se dɛn kin bɔn pikin we nɔ gɛt lens. Dɛn kɔl dis `(Congenital aphakia)`. Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Sɔntɛnde, i kin kam wit ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit in yay. if di mama gεt infεkshכn lεk rubεla we i bεlε, di pikin kin gεt dεn kכndyushכn ya.

Tu kayn ``Congenital aphakia`` de:

• di praymar tכp: insay dis kes, di lεns nכ de divεlכp atכl di tεm we di εmbrayo de stej.
• sεkכnd tכp: Insay dis kes, di lεns de bigin fכ divεlכp, bכt i nכ de divεlכp ful wan. Sɔntɛm sɔm pat dɛn na di lens kin lɛf, bɔt wan kɔmplit lens we de wok kin lɔs.

3. Bikɔs ɔf di injuri dɛn na di yay

Big big aksidɛnt pan di yay ``(ay injury)`` ɔ injuri kin pwɛl di lens insay di yay, we kin mek i kɔmɔt ɔ nid fɔ pul am. di lכs fכ di lens bikoz fכ aksidεnt lεk dis dεn kכl am ``Traumatic aphakia``. Imajin, if sɔntin shap nak di yay, ɔ if bɔl nak di yay tranga wan, lɛk we dɛn de ple spɔt, tin dɛn lɛk dis kin apin.

Aw yu go no if yu gɛt aphakia?

Di wangren we fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt aphakia na fɔ mek dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay go du kɔmplit ay ɛgzam. We dɛn de du dis ɛgzam, di dɔktɔ kin yuz wan spɛshal tin we dɛn kɔl slit lamp. I tan lɛk big lamp ɛn maykroskɔp we dɛn jɔyn. I kin tɛl yu klia wan if yu gɛt lens na yu yay ɔ yu nɔ gɛt am.

Sɔntɛnde, di ɔltra saund bifo dɛn bɔn pikin kin no se di pikin gɛt aphakia we dɛn bɔn wit.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ aphakia?

Di gud nyus na dat, aphakia na sik we pɔsin kin mɛn. Tri men tritmɛnt dɛn de we yu kin yuz:

1. Ɔpreshɔn:

Dis na di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin yuz mɔ. Na ya, dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn wan atifishal lens, we dɛn kɔl Intraocular Lens (IOL), insay di yay fɔ tek di ples fɔ yu natura lens we dɔn lɔs. Dis na tritmɛnt we kin wok fayn.

2. Kontakt lens dɛn:

Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, mɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn ɔ di wan dɛn we nɔ ebul fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ yuz wan spɛshal kayn kɔntakt lens we dɛn kɔl aphakic kɔntakt lens. Dɛn tin ya nɔ tan lɛk kɔntakt lɛns dɛn we dɛn kin yuz ɔltɛm, bɔt dɛn rili pawaful. Sɔm kayn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn kin wɛr fɔ sɔm dez wan tɛm, bɔt sɔm dɛn nid fɔ chenj ɛvride.

3. Glas dɛn:

If yu gɛt baylatarɛl aphakia, we min se yu nɔ gɛt lens na yu tu yay, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek glas. Bɔt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin wit glas fɔ dis sik:

• Di glas we de na dɛn miro dɛn de rili tik, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn ebi.
• Bikɔs ɔf di pawa we glas gɛt, i kin tan lɛk se tin dɛn lɛk stret layn dɛn bɛn insay. dis dεn kכl am di ``Pinkushכn ifekt''.
• Dip dip sɛns kin ambɔg. I kin at fɔ jɔj distans, lɛk we yu de go dɔŋ wan stej.
• Sɔm kin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn bak fɔ mek dɛn bɔdi fayn .

Fɔ rizin dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya, bɔku tɛm dɔktɔ dɛn kin lɛk fɔ yuz kɔntakt lens.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin ɛn di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt tritmɛnt?

Sɔm kɔmplikeshɔn kin apin we dɛn de trit aphakia ɔ we dɛn de trit am.

• Afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn di katarakt ɛn pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn we gɛt aphakia, wan spɛshal kayn glaukoma, we dɛn kɔl aphakic glaucoma , kin kam, we kin apin bikɔs di prɛshɔn we de insay di yay de bɔku. Dis kin apin as opin-angle glaucoma ɔ angle-closure glaucoma.
• Yɔŋ pikin dɛn we dɛn dɔn du ɔpreshɔn pan katarakt, ilɛksɛf dɛn gɛt intraokular lens (IOL) ɔ aphakic kɔntakt lens, go nid fɔ wɛr bifokal fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl amblyopia , ɔ “lɛs ay.”
• As pikin dɛn de gro, dɛn yay kin chenj saiz. So, ɛni kayn kɔrɛkt lens we dɛn de yuz (glas ɔ kɔntakt lens) nid fɔ ajɔst ɔltɛm. dis dεn kin du bak fכ mek dεn nכ gεt di kכndyushכn we dεn kכl ``Amblyopia.''
• wit aphakia, risk de fכ mek yu gεt siriכs kכndyushכn lεk fכ rεtina tεar εn rεtina detachmεnt .

Impɔtant: If yɔŋ pikin gɛt aphakia, i rili impɔtant fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn ɛn de chɛk am ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn de si fayn fayn wan. If nɔto dat, pɔrmɛnt vishɔn prɔblɛm lɛk ``Amblyopia'' kin apin.

Aw fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt aphakia?

Fɔ tɔk tru, no patikyula we nɔ de fɔ mek aphakia nɔ apin, bikɔs i kin bi bikɔs dɛn du ɔpreshɔn, if dɛn bɔn pikin we nɔ fayn, ɔ aksidɛnt.

Bɔt yu kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ mek yu yay kɔntinyu fɔ si ɛn fɔ mek yu yay gɛt wɛlbɔdi :

• Gɛt ɛgzam fɔ yu yay ɔltɛm . I fayn fɔ go to ay dɔktɔ wan tɛm insay di ia fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu yay.
• We yu de wok, rɔn, jomp, ɔ ple, ɔ we yu de du tin dɛn we go mek yu yay de pan denja.
• Wear gud sanglas we yu de go na do na di san. Dis kin mek yu yay nɔ pwɛl.
• It fayn it we gɛt grɛn vɛjitebul ɛn frut.
• If yu de smok, lɛf fɔ smok. Smok kin rili bad bak to di yay.
• Stay aktif ɔltɛm.

Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya nɔ kin ebul fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt aphakia, dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek yu yay kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt aphakia?

Aphakia na wan sik we dɛn kin mɛn. Afta tritmɛnt, yu nɔr kin si 100 pasɛnt klia vishɔn lɛk pɔrsin wae gɛt nɔrmal vishɔn. Bɔt if yu gɛt di rayt lens dɛn (glas, kɔntakt lens, ɔ intraokular lens (IOL)), bɔku tɛm yu kin ebul fɔ si fayn .

If yu pikin gɛt aphakia, yu dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu bɔt di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ am. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin bɛtɛ fɔ mek pikin dɛn we rili yɔŋ wɛr kɔntakt lens pas fɔ mek dɛn du ɔpreshɔn pan dɛn wan tɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Yu nɔr kin no fɔ tru if yu gɛt aphakia, na dɔktɔ nɔmɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tru. Bɔt yu kin fil di sayn dɛm wae de afɛkt yu yay.

• If yu nɔ ebul fɔ si klia wan, .
• If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt aw yu pikin de si, .

Fɔ tru, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ, mɔ to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay.

Fɔ protɛkt yu yay impɔtant fɔ yu ɛn yu dɔktɔ. If yu gɛt aphakia bikɔs ɔf aksidɛnt, ɔpreshɔn, ɔ dɛn bɔn yu pikin we nɔ gɛt lens, wok wit yu dɔktɔ fɔ no di bɛst tritmɛnt. Nɔ ɛva mis yu ay ɛgzam ɔltɛm.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl we wi want fɔ kɛr go na os frɔm dis stori (Take-Home Message)

Okay, so a op se yu geht gud andastan fo di aphakia we wi tok boht tide. Na sɔm pan di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:

• Aphakia na we di natura l lens nɔ de insay di yay, we de mek yu nɔ de si fayn.
• Di men tin dɛn we kin mek dis apin na di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt katarakt, di tin dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i bɔn, ɛn di bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin in yay.
• Laki, tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dis. Di men tritmɛnt dɛn na fɔ put wan intraokular lens (IOL), fɔ wɛr spɛshal kɔntakt lens (aphakic kɔntakt lens), ɔ fɔ wɛr spɛshal glas.
• Ɛspɛshali fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn we gɛt aphakia, i rili impɔtant fɔ bigin tritmɛnt kwik ɛn fɔ de ɔnda dɔktɔ ɔltɛm so dat dɛn go ebul fɔ si fayn fayn wan. if nכto dat, kכndyushכn dεm lεk "lazy eye" (Amblyopia) kin divεlכp εn di vishכn kin bכku fכ tεm.
• If yu notis ɛni chenj ɔ blɔk na yu yay, go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay ɛn nɔ de te.

Wi yay na wan pan di gift dɛn we wi gɛt we rili valyu. So, na wi wok fɔ kia fɔ dɛn.

` Aphakia, lens na di yay, yay si, atifishal lens, ay ɔpreshɔn, yay dizayd, yay wɛlbɔdi