Wi mɛmba aw wi ɔl bin de fred di tɛm we di COVID-19 pandemik bin de. Da tɛm de, wi bin de tink se di wangren ɛnimi we wi gɛt na di vayrɔs. Bɔt wi nɔ no se wan ɔda ɛnimi we nɔ de tɔk natin dɔn de es in ed ɔp insay ɔspitul dɛn, mɔ na di say dɛn we dɛn de kia fɔ pipul dɛn we sik bad bad wan. Dis ɛnimi nɔto vayrɔs, na fɛns. bכt i nכto כdinari fכn, dεn kכl am ‘superfungus’. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis denja, bɔt wi nɔ yɛri bɔku bɔt dis wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.
Wetin na dis ‘superfungus’ rili?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na wan kayn fungus we rili denja we nɔ de taya bɔku pan di antifungal drɔgs dɛn we de naw. Fɔ dɛn wan ya, di men fɛns we dɔn mek di wɔl pe atɛnshɔn to na Candida auris , ɔ `C. auris` fɔ shɔt tɛm.
Imajin, insay 2020, wan ɔspitul na Flɔrida, Amɛrika, bin mek wan sɛpret yunit fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt COVID-19 ɛn tek kia ɔf di maksimam klin, bɔt di sik pipul dɛn kɔndishɔn bin de wɔs. Dɔktɔ dɛn bin tink se dis na bikɔs ɔf COVID-19 nɔmɔ. Bɔt na afta dɛn dɔn du blɔd tɛst nɔmɔ dɛn bin ɔndastand di rial stori. Di bɔdi fɔ dɛn sik pipul dɛn de bin gɛt wan fɛns bak we dɛn kɔl `Candida auris`. Insay tu wiks, 35 pipul dɛn bin gɛt dis fɛns, ɛn insay wan mɔnt, 8 pan dɛn bin day.
Dis nɔr tan lɛk di yist infɛkshɔn wae wi kin gɛt, wae kin izi fɔ trit. fכ egzampl, infεkshכn dεm we di fכns `Candida albicans` kכz kin kכl wit rεgulεr mεdikeshכn. Bɔt, `C. auris` na wan kɔmplit difrɛn, we nɔ de tek drɔgs, we denja, we kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs infɛkshɔn .
Infakt, dis fכns, we dεn kכl `C. auris`, bin fɔs fɛn am na wan ɔspitul na Tɔkyo, Jepan, insay 2009. Dɛn bin fɛn dis nyu kayn fɛns we dɛn tek wan sɛmpul na wan ol uman in yes we dɛn bin de trit fɔ wetin dɛn bin tink se na infɛkshɔn na in yes. Frɔm da tɛm de, dis fɛns dɔn bigin fɔ skata ɔlsay na di wɔl smɔl smɔl.
Wetin mek i nɔ izi fɔ kɔntrol dis fɛns?
Kontrol dis fungus, `C. auris`, dɔn bi big prɔblɛm fɔ dɔktɔ ɛn ɔspitul wokman dɛn fɔ sɔm rizin dɛn:
- Abiliti fɔ liv pan sɔfays: Dis fɛns kin liv pan ɛnitin, lɛk ɔspitul bed, domɔt knob, tɛlifon, ɛn mɛrɛsin ikwipmɛnt fɔ sɔm wiks.
- Di tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt di sik: Sɔm pan di tin dɛn we wi kin yuz fɔ kil di sik nɔ kin ebul fɔ kil dis fɛns kpatakpata.
- I nɔ izi fɔ no: Sɔntɛnde tradishɔnal lɛbɔraytri tɛst dɛn kin mek dɛn nɔ no dis fɛns di rɔŋ we, ɔ dɛn nɔ kin no am atɔl.
- Shep chenj:Dis fכns kin de insay bכku difrεn fכm dεm, so sכmtεm i kin at fכ כndastand us kayn כganism i bi we dεn de tεst am.
Fɔ dɛn rizin ya, if wan pɔsin we de na ɔspitul gɛt di sik, i kin rili at fɔ mek i nɔ skata to ɔda sik pipul dɛn. Sɔm spɛshal pipul dɛn se i tan lɛk "fɔ fɛt fɛt we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ win."
Yu tink se kɔnekshɔn de bitwin klaymat chenj ɛn dis fɛns?
Dis na di tru tin we rili sɔprayz. Bɔku sayɛnsman dɛn biliv se klaymat chenj dɔn afɛkt di we aw di supabɔg dɛn lɛk `C. auris`.
Tink bɔt am, nɔmal wan fɔngi dɛn kin wam pas di tɛmpracha na wi bɔdi (37 sɛlshiɔs). So dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ liv insay wi bɔdi izi wan. Bɔt as di wɔl de wam smɔl smɔl, sɔm fɛns dɛn we de na di envayrɔmɛnt de adap fɔ bia da ay tɛmpracha de. Dɔn i nɔ go at fɔ mek dɛn bia wit di tɛmpracha we wi bɔdi gɛt.
Sayɛnsman dɛn biliv se C. auris kin bi bak wan fɛns we dɔn adap dis we.
Klaymɛt chenj nɔto jɔs de mek nyu fɛns dɛn de kɔmɔt. Ol, endemik fכn dεm dεn de muf go bak na nyu εria dεm.
| Fɔng sik | Ɛria dɛn we dɛn kin fɛn bɔku tɛm | Nyu eria dɛn we dɛn dɔn fɛn naw |
|---|---|---|
| Vali Fiva - Kɔksidioides fɛns | Sawtwɛst rijyɔn dɛn na Amɛrika | Nɔtan stet dɛn lɛk Washinton |
| Histoplasmosis we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik | Ohio rijin na Amɛrika | Stet dɛn lɛk Michigan ɛn Minesota |
| Blastomaykɔsis we dɛn kɔl Blastomycosis | Sawt-Istan rijyɔn dɛn na Amɛrika | Rimot stet dɛn lɛk Tɛksas ɛn Vɛmɔnt |
Udat dɛn de pan denja pas ɔlman?
Dis fεnshכn infεkshכn nכ kin kכz siriכs harm to pכsin we gεt hεlth, bכt i kin rili denja fכ dεn wan dεm we wik imyun sistεm .
- Di wan dɛn we sik we de na di say dɛn we dɛn kin kia fɔ sikman dɛn
- Pipul dɛn we dɔn ol
- Bebi dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn
- Pipul wae gɛt krɛse sik lɛk dayabitis
- Di wan dɛn we gɛt kansa
- Pipul dɛn we dɔn gɛt ɔgan transplant
- Di wan dɛn we sik we gɛt tin dɛn lɛk kateshɔn we dɛn tay pan di bɔdi fɔ lɔng tɛm
Dɛn pipul ya kin gɛt di ay risk.
Yu nɔ tink se nyu mɛrɛsin de fɔ dis?
Dis na di big prɔblɛm. Na smɔl antifungal drɔgs dɛn de we de. Dɛn supa fɔngi ya nɔ kin ebul fɔ bia wit wetin dɛn gɛt. Fɔ mek nyu mɛrɛsin na tin we rili kɔmpleks, i kin tek bɔku mɔni, ɛn i kin tek bɔku tɛm.
Ivin di famasi kɔmni dɛm nɔ de gi dɛn fɛns ya di atɛnshɔn we dɛn de gi fɔ fɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ sik dɛm lɛk kansa ɔ Alzaima. Wan masta sabi bukman sho dis pɔynt dis we:
"I tan lɛk se wi de mentɛn wi os in siwej sistɛm. Fɔ mentenɛns am rili impɔtant. Bɔt nɔbɔdi nɔ want fɔ du am. Semweso, nɔbɔdi nɔ want fɔ spɛn mɔni fɔ pripia bifo disasta apin."
So, i go tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek nyu mɛrɛsin dɛn kam na makit. Te da tɛm de, di bɛst tin we wi kin du na fɔ no bɔt dis ɛn du ɔl wetin wi ebul fɔ mek di sik nɔ go ɔlsay. I impɔtant mɔ fɔ tek di bɛst kia fɔ klin ples na di ɔspitul.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ‘Superfungi’, patikyula Candida auris , na siriɔs wɛlbɔdi trɛt we nɔ de gri wit bɔku pan di antifungal drɔgs dɛn we de naw.
- Dis fεns kin spre rili izi na כspitul εn hεlth kεriכn sεnta dεm.
- Di risk kin pasmak fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, ol pipul dɛm, ɛn wae gɛt sik wae nɔr de dɔn.
- Klaymɛt chenj de mek di chans fɔ mek dɛn kayn fɛns ya kɔmɔt ɛn skata mɔ ɛn mɔ.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ fala di we aw fɔ klin ɛn klin, ilɛksɛf na ɔspitul ɔ na os.
- If yu ɔ pɔrsin wae yu sabi gɛt infekshɔn wae nɔr go dɔn, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
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