Imajin se yu fɔdɔm tranga wan we yu de ple kriket, ɔ yu fɔdɔm pan baysikul ɛn wund yu leg. Fɔs, di wund kin pen, bɔt insay sɔm awa, di mɔsul dɛn na di say we di wund kin stif, swel, ɛn pen. We yu tɔch di say, i kin fil lɛk se i at lɛk ston. Dis dɔn apin to yu? Tide wi de tɔk bɔt wan sik we kin mek pɔsin denja ɛn we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm, we dɛn kɔl Kɔmpartmɛnt Sindrom.
Wetin na dis Kɔmpatmɛnt Sindrom?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, kɔmpawtmɛnt sindrom na we prɛshɔn de rawnd yu mɔsul dɛn tumɔs. Dis prɛshɔn de mek blɔd, ɔksijɛn, ɛn tin dɛn we de mek yu bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ go na yu mɔsul dɛn. Dis na sik we de mek pɔsin fil pen bad bad wan.
Naw, luk, di mכsul dεm, di nεv dεm, εn di blכd vesel dεm na wi bכdi dεn כganayz insay sכm sכm grup dεm, כ "kכmpatmεnt dεm." εvri wan pan dεn kכmכt dεm ya de kכba wit wan tik, tכn mεmbran we dεn kכl ``fascia.'' I lεk di skin we de rawnd sosish. if fכ sכm rizin di prεshכn insay dis kכmכt de inkrεs, di mכsul dεm de bigin fכ prεs εgεst da ``fascia.'' na da tεm de di kכmכt Sεndrכm de apin.
Pan ɔl we dis sik kin apin na ɛni mɔsul grup, dɛn kin si am mɔ na dɛn say ya:
- Leg, mɔ na di groin eria.
- Inklud di an dɛn, di an dɛn, ɛn di an dɛn.
- Bɔtɔm.
- Bεlε (bεlε).
- Di eria we de na di bɔt.
Tu men kayn kɔmpawtmɛnt sindrom de:
Dis kכndyushכn kin sheb to tu men tכp dεm dipכnt pan aw i de apin. I rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn tu tin ya, bikɔs wan na sik we nid fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin kwik kwik wan.
| Di Tayp fɔ di Kɔmpartmɛnt Sindrom | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Akyu Kɔmpatmɛnt Sindrom | Dis kin apin wantɛm wantɛm, bɔku tɛm afta pɔsin dɔn wund bad bad wan. Dis na mɛdikal imejensi . If yu tink se yu gɛt dis sik, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul imejensi rum (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. If dɛn nɔ trit am kwik, i kin mek di mɔsul dɛn pwɛl sote go, i kin paralayz, ɔ ivin day. |
| Kronik Kɔmpartmɛnt Sindrom (di sik we kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm) . | Dis na wan sik wae de kam sloslo as tɛm de go. Bɔku tɛm, i kin apin afta yu dɔn du ɛksɛsayz ɔ spɔt. Dɛn kin kɔl am bak ``Exertional Compartment Syndrome''. Bɔrku tɛm, i nɔr kin bi imejensi, bɔt i kin rili pen. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Di sayn dɛm wae kin sho se yu gɛt kɔmpawtmɛnt sindrom na:
- Visibly swollen: Di say we di mɔsul de de tan lɛk se i dɔn swel ɛn i dɔn bɔl.
- Big pen: I pas di pen we pɔsin kin fil we i gɛt nɔmal injuri. I kin tan lɛk se dɛn de swɛt di mɔsul frɔm insay.
- Hadnɛs: We yu tɔch am wit yu an, i kin fil bad bad wan, lɛk rɔk.
- Pen we yu de strɛch: Pen we yu de strɛch bad bad wan we yu strɛch.
- Numbness: Na filin wae yu nɔr de fil fayn na wan eria.
- Bɔn: Na tin we de mek pɔsin swɛt ɔ bɔn ɔnda di skin. insay mεdikal tεm dεm, dεn kכl dis ``paresthesia''.
- Wan ful-ɔp na di penis: di penis de fil big ɛn ful pas aw i kin fil.
Impɔtant: Ɛspɛshali pan Akyu Kɔmpartmɛnt Sindrom, dis pen kin so bad dat i nɔ kin stɔp ivin if yu yuz mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn pen ɔltɛm.
Wetin mek dis kɔmpawtmɛnt sindrom kin apin?
Dis kin apin we injuri ɔ prɛshɔn we de kɔntinyu fɔ mek i blɔd ɔ swel insay di mɔsul kɔmpawtmɛnt. di prεshכn we de insay de go כp, we de push di mכsul agens di fascia.
Dis fascia kin strɛch smɔl, bɔt i gɛt limit. As di prɛshɔn de kɔntinyu fɔ bɔku, as tɛm de go di fas nɔ kin ebul fɔ strɛch igen ɛn i kin bigin fɔ swɛt di mɔsul dɛn, di nerv dɛn, ɛn di blɔd vesel dɛn we de insay. Dat swɛt na in de mek dis bad bad pen ɛn ɔda sayn dɛm.
Dis tan lɛk we yu de waka rawnd wit smɔl sus ɔl di de. I nɔ bad fɔ put dɛn na mɔnin, bɔt as yu de waka rawnd ɔl di de, yu fut dɛn kin swel smɔl. Bay ivintɛm, di sus dɛn de swɛt yu fut, ɛn dis de mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ bia. Compartment Syndrome na we dis kayn swɛt de apin insay di bɔdi. Na dat mek i denja.
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Akyu Kɔmpatmɛnt Sindrom
Di men tin we kin mek dis sik apin wantɛm wantɛm na we pɔsin gɛt siriɔs injury. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Aksidɛnt dɛn we kin apin na motoka.
- Fɔdɔm frɔm ayt, lɛk frɔm lada ɔ ruf.
- Frakshכn: Di risk fכ dis kכndyushכn kin bכku if di shin bon (tibia) brok.
- Krɔs injury we pɔsin kin gɛt we i fɔdɔm ɔnda sɔntin we ebi.
- Di mɔsul dɛn we kin kramp bad bad wan.
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Tayt wan kas ɔ splint na yu an ɔ yu leg.
- Fɔ gɛt yu an ɔ yu fut we stɔp na di sem pozishɔn fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm.
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl Chronic Compartment Syndrome
Dis kin apin as tɛm de go. Di men tin we kin mek i apin na we yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɔltɛm. We yu kɔntinyu fɔ du di sem kayn ɛksɛsayz, di sem mɔsul grup kin strɛs ɛn dis kin apin.
- De rɔn
- De baysikul
- De swin
- We yu de lif di wet
Aw dɔktɔ kin fɛn dis?
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go fɔs chɛk yu tɛndon ɛn di say we de rawnd. Dɛn go aks yu kwɛstyɔn bɔt aw de pen bigin, wetin yu de du, ɛn if i de wɔs. Dɛn kin want bak fɔ pul ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sem kayn sik, lɛk tɛndonayt ɔ shin splint.
Apat frɔm dat, yu kin du tɛst dɛn bak lɛk dɛn wan ya:
- X-ray: Fɔ chɛk fɔ ɔda injury, lɛk brok bon.
- Kɔmpatmɛnt Prɛshɔn Mɛzhɔmɛnt Tɛst: Dis na di tɛst we spɛshal pas ɔl. Insay dis tɛst, di dɔktɔ kin put wan tint nidul insay yu mɔsul ɛn yuz wan mashin we dɛn kɔnɛkt to am fɔ no di prɛshɔn we de insay. Dis kin mek yu fil pen smɔl. Yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt di pen we yu de fil.
- Ripit Prɛshɔn Tɛst: If yu tink se yu gɛt Chronic Compartment Syndrome, yu dɔktɔ kin mek yu ɛksesaiz ɛn afta dat yu kin mɛzhɔ yu blɔd prɛshɔn bak.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn kɔmpawtmɛnt sindrom we yu gɛt.
Acute Compartment Syndrome na wan sik wae nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn kwik kwik wan. dis כpεrayshכn dεn kכl am ``fasciotomy''. insay dis, di sכja de du כpεreshכn εn i de kכt di ``fascia'', di tכf mεmbran we de rawnd di mכsul. Dis kin mek di prɛshɔn we dɔn trɔp insay wantɛm wantɛm ɛn mek di blɔd go bak. Dɛn kin lɔk di wund bak afta di swɛlin dɔn stɔp kpatakpata. ``skin graft'' kin nid bak.
Bɔku tɛm, di sik we dɛn kɔl Chronic Compartment Syndrome nɔ kin nid ɔpreshɔn. Yu kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol am wit rɛst ɛn chenj di we aw yu de du ɛksɛsayz. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk:
- Di tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen: Mɛrɛsin lɛk nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) kin mek i nɔ swel ɛn nɔ fil pen. Bɔt nɔ yuz dɛn tin ya ɔltɛm fɔ pas 10 dez if yu dɔktɔ nɔ gi yu advays.
- Chenj di we aw yu de du ɛksɛsayz: Di dɔktɔ advays yu fɔ chenj di we aw yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɛn pe atɛnshɔn pan ɛksesaiz we layt. Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ rɔn na fil we gɛt gras instead fɔ rɔn na kɔnkrit rod.
- Fizik Tɛrapi:Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu bɔdi go tich yu fɔ du ɛksɛsayz fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ du mɔ ɛn fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ chenj chenj.
- Ɔtotiks: If yu yuz spɛshal insol (ɔtotiks) we dɛn put insay shuz, dat kin mek yu gɛt gud sɔpɔt fɔ di fut dɛn.
Na if dɛn tritmɛnt ya nɔ de gi rilif ɔ if di sik kam bak na ɔpreshɔn (fasciotomy).
Wetin na di denja kɔmplikeshɔn dɛm wae kin kam wit dis?
Compartment Syndrome nɔto sɔntin fɔ tek am layt. We di prɛshɔn we de insay wan mɔsul kɔmpawtmɛnt go ɔp tumɔs, di tisu dɛn nɔ de gɛt di blɔd, ɔksijɛn, ɛn tin dɛn we dɛn nid.
Dis kin mek di tisu bigin fɔ day. Dɛn kɔl dis nɛkrɔsis . Dis kin mek di mɔsul dɛn pwɛl fɔ ɔltɛm .
Acute Compartment Syndrome na imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja if dɛn nɔ trit am kwik kwik wan. So , i impɔtant fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) jɔs afta yu si di sik.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Compartment Syndrome na siriɔs sik wae kin mek pɔrsin prɛs pasmak insay di mɔsul dɛm.
- Acute Compartment Syndrome na wan mɛdikal imejensi we kin apin afta aksidɛnt ɛn i nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan. If yu gɛt siriɔs pen, swel, ɔ stif, nɔ west tɛm ɛn go to di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl Chronic Compartment Syndrome kin kam bikɔs yu de du ɛksɛsayz pasmak. Bɔku tɛm, yu kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol am bay we yu rɛst ɛn chenj di we aw yu de du ɛksɛsayz.
- Nɔ ɛva ignore bad, unusual mɔsul pen. Di wɔd "no pen, no gain" nɔ de aplay ya. Ɔltɛm go to yu dɔktɔ .
- If yu gɛt kɔst pan yu, ɛn i fil tayt ɔ yu de fil pen, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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