Wetin na CT skan? Lɛ wi lan bɔt am jɔs! (CT Skan)

We yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ mek dɛn du CT skan, yu bin fil se yu de fred smɔl ɔ yu bin want fɔ no mɔ? "Wetin bi dis? I go at? Wetin mek dem de du dis?" Yu go mɔs gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn we de kam na yu maynd. I rili kɔmɔn. Bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ no bɔku tin bɔt dis. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis CT skan insay wan rili simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na CT skan?

CT skan na, fכ bi prεsis, wan `Computed Tomography` skan. Dis na spɛshal mɛdikal tɛst we dɛn kin yuz fɔ si tin dɛn we de insay wi bɔdi, lɛk ɔgan dɛn, bon dɛn, ɛn blɔd vesel dɛn, klia wan. Yu kin dɔn yɛri bɔt wan rɛgyula `X-ray`. dis CT skan na we fכ tek pikchכ fכ wi bכdi we wi de yuz di sem kayn `X-ray` rayt, bכt insay wan we we dεn kכl bכku mכr advans.

Tink bɔt wan bred. Jɔs lɛk aw wi kin slais bred, na so CT skan kin tek bɔku bɔku krɔs-sekshɔn pikchɔ dɛn (slais) fɔ wan patikyula pat na wi bɔdi. Dɔn, kɔmpyuta kin put ɔl dɛn pikchɔ dɛn ya we tan lɛk slais togɛda fɔ mek wan klia tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) pikchɔ we de sho wetin de insay wi bɔdi. Dis kin mek di dɔktɔ no klia wan wetin de apin to yu bɔdi.

Aw CT skan mashin tan lɛk?

Dis na mashin we kin shep lɛk big donut. Dɛn go mek yu ledɔm pan tebul we de midul di mashin. afta dat, as di tebul de muv sloslo insay di mashin, di ``X-ray`` divays we de insay di mashin de rɔta rawnd yu bɔdi ɛn tek pikchɔ. Na nɔmal tin fɔ yɛri smɔl ``gho... gho...'' sawnd insay dis tɛm.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin CT, MRI ɛn PET skan?

Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus bitwin dɛn tri kayn skan ya. Pan ɔl we ɔl tri na tɛst dɛn we de luk insay di bɔdi, di we aw dɛn de wok ɛn wetin dɛn kin no difrɛn. Lɛ wi luk dis tebul fɔ ɔndastand di difrɛns dɛn klia wan.

Aw dɛn kin du CT skan? Aw lɔng i kin tek?

Yu go nid fɔ gɛt skan na ɔspitul ɔ spɛshal raydiɔlɔji klinik.

I go mɔs bi se di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu nɔ fɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin fɔ sɔm awa bifo dɛn du di skan. Yu go nid fɔ wɛr spɛshal klos we di ɔspitul dɔn gi yu ɛn pul ɔl di mɛtal jɔyri dɛn lɛk iaring, nɛks, ɛn ring.

Wan man we sabi bɔt raydioloji go du dis tɛst. Yu go ledɔm na di bed na di skan mashin ɛn dɛn go gayd yu smɔl smɔl fɔ go insay di mashin. I impɔtant fɔ mek yu stil de muf insay dis tɛm, ɛn yu nɔ fɔ muf tumɔs . If yu muf, di pikchɔ dɛn kin blɔk. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn go aks yu fɔ ol yu briz fɔ sɔm tɛm.

Wetin na CT skan wit kɔntrast?

CT skan kin izi fɔ si tin dɛn we strɔng na wi bɔdi lɛk bon dɛn. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, sɔft tisu dɛn lɛk di liva ɛn di intestinal nɔ kin sho klia wan.

Insay dɛn kayn tin ya, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz spɛshal day fɔ mek di ɔgan dɛn ɔ di blɔd vesel dɛn si klia wan na di pikchɔ. dis dεn kכl am `kכntrast mεtirial.` we dεn injεkt dis insay di bכdi, i de sho wayt pan di skan, we de mek di כgan dεm bכku bכku wan.

difrεn we dεm de fכ gi dis `kכntrast` to di bכdi:

• Injɛkshɔn: Dayrɛkt insay wan vein. Dɛn kin yuz dis we fɔ chɛk tin dɛn lɛk di blɔd vesel, di urinary system, ɛn di liva.
• Ɔral: Na bay we yu gi am as wata fɔ drink. Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ chɛk tin dɛn lɛk di dijestiv trakt ɛn di insay.
• As enema: If dεn de skan di big intestinal, dεn de put am insay di bכdi tru di an.

Afta di skan, di dɔktɔ go advays yu fɔ drink bɔku wata fɔ ɛp di kɔntrast ɛjɛn fɔ kɔmɔt na yu bɔdi kwik kwik wan.

Wetin CT skan kin no? I kin no se i gɛt kansa?

Yɛs, CT skan kin no bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk kansa. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du dis skan fɔ difrɛn rizin dɛn.

• Tin dεm lεk komplεks frakshכn εn bon tכmכro.
• Monitor chenj dεm na di kכndyushכn dεm lεk hat sik, lכng sik (εmfysema), εn liva tכmכro.
• No di injury ɛn blɔd we kin kɔmɔt insay aksidɛnt.
• Fɛn di rayt say we di tumbu de, di blɔd we de rɔtin, di infekshɔn, ɔ di wata we pasmak insay di bɔdi.
• As gayd fɔ plan fɔ ɔpreshɔn ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi.

Di rol we CT skan de du fɔ no di kansa

CT skan kin rili ɛp fɔ no sɔm kayn kansa.

• Fɔ fɛn usay wan kansa tumbu de.
• Fɔ gi infɔmeshɔn fɔ no di stej we di kansa de.
• Fɔ pik di say we fit fɔ mek dɛn du bayɔpsi.
• Fɔ si if di kansa dɔn kam bak afta dɛn dɔn trit am.
• Fɔ si if di tritmɛnt we dɛn gi go wok fayn.

Fɔ ɛgzampul, CT skan kin rili ɛp fɔ no di kansa na di lɔng kansa, di kidni, blad, ovarian, ɛn bɛlɛ.

Risk ɛn sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn de?

Lɛk ɛni mɛdikal tɛst, CT skan kin gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn, bɔt i nɔ kin rili shɔt .

• Risk fɔ redyushɔn: CT skan dɛn kin yuz ɛkstrem rayt, we dɛn kin kɔl bak ayɔniz raytin. Stɔdi dɔn sho se if pɔsin de pan dis raytin fɔ lɔng tɛm, i kin mek i gɛt kansa. Bɔt bikɔs di raytin we de kɔmɔt frɔm CT skan so smɔl, di risk fɔ gɛt kansa frɔm wan skan rili smɔl, na lɛk 1 pan ɛvri 2,000 pipul dɛn.. Jɛnɛral wan, di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt skan, pas di bad tin we kin apin we pɔsin nɔ gɛt am. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis.

• Bɛlɛ uman ɛn yɔŋ pikin dɛn: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ . If dɛn de du skan yu, mɔ di bɛlɛ, dɛn kin gi yu ɔda we, lɛk ɔltra saund skan, we nɔ de yuz raytin. If yu de du skan pan yɔŋ pikin, i go fayn fɔ aks di dɔktɔ ɔ teknɔlɔjis if dɛn ajɔst di raytin lɛvɛl na di mashin fɔ fit dɛn.

• Alɛji fɔ kɔntrast: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji to di kɔntrast day. Bɔrku tɛm, dis na smɔl smɔl tin dɛm wae kin apun, lɛk wae yu de it ɔr yu skin de rɔsh. Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, wan siriɔs riakshɔn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja kin apin. Fɔ dis rizin, di mɛdikal wokman dɛm go de wach yu fɔ sɔm tɛm afta di skan. If yu gɛt ɛni alɛji to mɛrɛsin, sifud, ɔ ayodin, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo dɛn du di skan.