Wi ɔl no se mɔskito na animal we rili kɔmɔn ɛn we de mek wi vɛks na Sri Lanka. Wi nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn pas di it ɛn smɔl smɔl rɛd bɔmp dɛn we kin kam wit smɔl bayt. Bɔt yu no se sɔm mɔskito dɛn we dɛn bit kin ivin mek dɛn gɛt tin dɛn we rili denja ɛn dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn? Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan siriɔs sik we dis kayn mɔskito kin pas ɛn we kin afɛkt di bren. I nem na Istan Ikwin Ɛnsɛfalaytis, ɔ (EEE) fɔ shɔt.
Simply put, wetin na EEE?
Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) na wan sik we wan vayrɔs kin kam wit. Dis vayrɔs kin kam insay wi bɔdi we mɔskito we gɛt di sik bit wi. Dis na tin we rili denja we kin apin. Dat min se dis vayrɔs de go na wi bren ɛn mek infɛkshɔn ɛn swel na di bren. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis ɛnsefalaytis .
Imajin wetin kin apin we di bren we tan lɛk di say we wi bɔdi de kɔntrol, inflam ɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn. Di bren we de kɔntrol ɔl di tin dɛn we wi de tink, muv, ɛn aw wi de fil, kin paralayz kpatakpata. Di kayn we aw dis sik kin so bad dat lɛk 30 pan ɔl 100 pipul dɛn we gɛt EEE ɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn bren kin day . So, dis na kɔndishɔn wae dɛn fɔ tek am siriɔs wan.
Yu kin de wɔnda aw di nem EEE kam. Equine min ɔs dɛn. So di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt dis vayrɔs bin fɔs fɛn dis vayrɔs pan ɔs dɛn insay di ia 1830. Na dat mek i gɛt in nem.
Aw dɛn kin transmit EEE? Yu tink se i kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we rili impɔtant. EEE nɔ de transmit frɔm pɔsin to pɔsin . Dat min se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ gɛt di sik bay we yu tɔch, de wit, ɔ sniz pan pɔsin we gɛt di sik. Semweso, i nɔ go ebul fɔ pas dairekt frɔm ɔs ɔ ɔda animal to mɔtalman.
Di wangren we fɔ pas dis vayrɔs na bay we wan mɔskito we gɛt di sik bit am .
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na dis kin apin:
1. Fɔs, sɔm mɔskito dɛn kin bit bɔd we gɛt di EEE vayrɔs ɛn sok di bɔd in blɔd.
2. Dɔn di EEE vayrɔs de go insay di mɔskito in bɔdi.
3. Dɔn, di mɔskito we gɛt di vayrɔs kin kam ɛn bit mɔtalman ɔ ɔs.
4. Na da tɛm de di vayrɔs de kam insay wi bɔdi.
Wi kin kɔl dis vayrɔs arbovirus , we min vayrɔs we insɛkt dɛn (arthropods) kin pas.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, na mɔskito we gɛt di sik nɔmɔ de pas am. So, fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito na di bɛst we fɔ avɔyd dis sik.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ EEE?
Bɔku tɛm, di EEE vayrɔs kin pasBɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Bɔt if di sayn dɛn de sho, dɛn kin bigin bitwin 4 ɛn 10 dez afta di mɔskito dɔn bit am.
Dɛn kin sheb dɛn sik ya to tu kayn: di jenɛral besik simptom dɛm ɛn di simptom dɛm wae kin apin wae di sik kin kam tranga ɛn afɛkt di bren.
| Tayp fɔ di simptom | Simptom dɛm wae de sho |
|---|---|
| Di Besik/Kɔmɔn Simptom dɛn |
|
| Sivεr (we di bren de afekt) simptom dεm |
|
Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kayn bad bad sayn ya kin tan lɛk wae pɔrsin kin gɛt kɔmɔn kol ɔr flu. So, if yu gɛt fiva, yu bɔdi de at, yu ed de at we yu nɔ kɔmɔn, ɔ yu chenj yu kɔnshɛns afta we mɔskito dɔn it, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik pasmak?
Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt EEE, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt am ɛn gɛt siriɔs sik dɛn.
- Pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 15 ia yet ɛn big pipul dɛn we dɔn pas 50 ia: Dɛn tu pipul ya gɛt wik imyun sistɛm (di bɔdi in sistɛm we de fɛt sik), so i izi fɔ mek di vayrɔs atak dɛn.
- Pipul dɛn we kin spɛn bɔku tɛm na do: Pipul dɛn we de wok ɔ we de na say dɛn we mɔskito kin bɔku, mɔ na di swamp, fɔrɛst, ɔ rays fil, kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm. Mɔskito kin wok mɔ na mɔnin ɛn ivintɛm, so pipul dɛn we kin de na do insay dɛn tɛm ya kin gɛt mɔ risk bak.
- Pipul wae gɛt dis sik: Dis sik kin rili afɛkt pipul dɛm wae dɛn bɔdi nɔr kin ebul fɔ fɛt sik bikɔs ɔf ɔda mɛrɛsin. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Shuga
- Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn
- Kidni sik
- Pipul dɛn we de du tritmɛnt fɔ kansa
- Di wan dɛn we de gɛt ɔgan transplant
Wetin na de prɔblɛm wae kin kam wit dis sik?
Bikɔs EEE kin afɛkt di bren dairekt wan, di prɔblɛm dɛn we i kin mek kin rili siriɔs. Ivin if di sik dɔn wɛl, sɔm pipul dɛn kin lɛf wit prɔblɛm dɛn we dɛn go gɛt fɔ ɔl dɛn layf.
- Di bren we de pwɛl ɔltɛm: Dis na di prɔblɛm we siriɔs ɛn denja pas ɔl.
- Siz: Yu kin gɛt sik ɔltɛm.
- Paralayz: Sɔm pat dɛn na di bɔdi kin paralayz.
- Di chenj na di bihayvya: Chenj lεk wae yu de vɛks ɛn yu nɔr de mɛmba fayn kin apin.
- I nɔ kin ebul fɔ tink gud wan: Di we aw pɔsin kin tink ɛn lan kin go dɔŋ.
- Kɔma: Na stet we pɔsin nɔ de no natin.
Na bikɔs ɔf di bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin, dat kin mek i fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm, ilɛksɛf na smɔl sayn.
Diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt fɔ di sik
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go tek tɛm lisin to yu sayn dɛn. I go aks yu tin dɛn lɛk if mɔskito dɔn bit yu i nɔ tu te yet ɔ if yu dɔn travul ɛnisay.
No patikyula tɛst nɔ de fɔ EEE. Bɔt we dɛn du blɔd tɛst, dat kin mek dɛn nɔ gɛt ɔda sik dɛn. If yu nid fɔ mek wan mɔ patikyula diagnosis, yu dɔktɔ kin tek wan sɛmpul pan yu sɛribrospinal fluid ɛn tɛst am. Dis de chɛk fɔ di antibodi dɛm we yu bɔdi de mek agens di vayrɔs na di wata we de rawnd yu bren.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
I sɔri fɔ no se, nɔ patikyula mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt nɔ de yet fɔ kil di EEE vayrɔs. Dɔn bak, antibayɔtik nɔ kin ebul fɔ kil dis vayrɔs, bikɔs dɛn kin jɔs wok pan baktri dɛm.
So, di men tin we dɛn de pe atɛnshɔn pan fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm ɛn ɛp di bɔdi fɔ fɛt di vayrɔs. Wi kin kɔl dis ‘sɔpɔt kia’ .
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt kɔmɔn sayn dɛn:
- Rɛst fayn fayn wan.
- Drink bɔku wata ɛn wata fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi.
- Fɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen we di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt siriɔs sik:
- Pipul dɛn lɛk dis rili nid fɔ go na ɔspitul ɛn trit dɛn .
- Dɛn kin wach di pɔsin in kɔndishɔn 24 awa ɛvride na di ɔspitul.
- if di prεshכn insay di sכkul inkrεs bikoz fכ di bren swel, i kin nid fכ du כpεrayshכn lεk kraniotomy fכ ridyus di prεshכn.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na: Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito?
No vaysin nɔ de fɔ EEE fɔ mɔtalman yet (pan ɔl we wan de fɔ ɔs). So, di bɛst ɛn di wangren we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis sik na fɔ avɔyd fɔ mek mɔskito it yu . Dɛn advays ya go ɛp yu fɔ avɔyd nɔto EEE nɔmɔ, bɔt ɔda sik dɛn we mɔskito kin gɛt we kɔmɔn na Sri Lanka lɛk dengue, chikungunya, ɛn Japanese encephalitis.
- Yuz mɔskito repelent: Yuz moskito repelent we dɛn put pan di skin we yu de go na do.
- Wear klos we de kɔba yu bɔdi: Wear lɔng sliv ɛn lɔng pant, mɔ if yu de go na do na mɔnin ɛn ivintɛm.
- Rimov wata we tinap: Mɔskito dɛn kin put dɛn eg insay klin wata. So, ɔltɛm klin ɛni ples na yu gadin usay wata kin gɛda, lɛk taya, tin, kokonat shel, ɛn flawa pɔt.
- Instɔl skrin na domɔt ɛn winda: Dis na fayn we fɔ mek mɔskito nɔ go insay di os.
- Yuz mɔskito nɛt: I rili impɔtant fɔ yuz mɔskito nɛt we yu de slip na nɛt.
If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili gɛt sɔm kayn sik dɛn lɛk fiva, bad bad ed we de at wit bɔdi we de at, ɔ chenj na yu maynd, nɔ west tɛm ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Istan Ikwin Ɛnsɛfalaytis (EEE) na wan vayral sik we rili denja we kin afɛkt di bren ɛn na mɔskito kin pas am.
- Dis sik nɔ kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin; i kin jɔs pas tru di bayt we mɔskito we gɛt di sik de bit am.
- Fiva, bɔdi we de at, ed we de at bad bad wan, ɛn we pɔsin kin chenj in kɔnshɛns na di men bad bad sayn dɛm.
- Bikɔs no patikyula tritmɛnt nɔ de fɔ di EEE vayrɔs, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd di sik.
- Fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito bayt (jɔs lɛk aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dengue) na di wangren we fɔ avɔyd dis sik.
- If yu gɛt di bad bad tin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt afta we mɔskito dɔn it, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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