Ebola Vayrɔs Sik: Wi rili no bɔt dis denja vayrɔs sik?

We yu yɛri di wɔd Ebola, sɔntɛm yu kin fred smɔl, nɔto so? Na siriɔs vayral sik we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, na vayral infɛkshɔn we de atak wi blɔd vesel dɛn. Di sayn dɛm fɔ Ebola kin bigin as sayn dɛm we tan lɛk flu. Bɔt afta sɔm dez, di sik kin kam tranga ɛn i kin mek pɔsin gɛt tin dɛn lɛk we i de blɔd bad bad wan (blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi), i kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit di nyurolɔjik, ɛn i kin mek i vɔmit bad bad wan. Bɔt, i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.

Ebola nɔto sik we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt. Bɔt masta sabi bukman dɛn bin fɔs no di vayrɔs we de mek pɔsin gɛt Ebola, we na wan pan di ɔtoɛbolavayrɔs famili, insay 1976 na di Dimokratik Ripɔblik fɔ Kongo (we dɛn bin de kɔl Zaire da tɛm de), na Afrika. Frɔm da tɛm de, dis sik dɔn de skata wan wan tɛm. Di big big Ebola sik bin apin bitwin 2013 ɛn 2016. I bin gɛt 28,652 pipul dɛn na lɛk 10 kɔntri dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl, ɛn kil 11,325 pipul dɛn.

If yu tink se yu go dɔn gɛt di Ebola vayrɔs ɛn yu de gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm, i rili impɔtant fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Wetin na di men kayn Ebola?

Na 4 kayn Ebola vayrɔs de we kin ambɔg mɔtalman. Dɛn gi dɛn vayrɔs ya in nem frɔm di rijyɔn dɛn usay dɛn bin fɔs no dɛn, bɔt frɔm da tɛm de dɛn dɔn skata to ɔda rijyɔn dɛn. Ɛni kayn sik kin difrɛn pan aw di sik kin tranga ɛn aw di sik kin tranga.

• Bundibugyo ebolavirus / Bundibugyo vayrɔs: Dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt Bundibugyo vayrɔs sik (BDBV). I nɔ kin izi fɔ kil pɔsin pas ɔda kayn dɛn.
• Sudan ebolavirus / Sudan vayrɔs: Dis kin mek yu gɛt Sudan vayrɔs sik (SVD). Dis na sik we kin kil pɔsin bad bad wan.
• Taï Fɔrɛst ebola vayrɔs / Taï Fɔrɛst vayrɔs: Dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt Taï Fɔrɛst vayrɔs sik (TAFV). Dis na di tin we nɔ kin apin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Ebola.
• Zaire ebolavirus / Ebola vayrɔs: Dis na di kayn sik we de mek pɔsin gɛt Ebola Vayrɔs Sik (EVD). Na di tin we kin mek pipul dɛn gɛt Ebola sik ɛn pipul dɛn we kin day pas ɔl.

Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt Ebola? Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik?

Ɔl kayn Ebola kin gɛt di sem kayn sik. Dɛn sayn ya kin kam insay sɔm stej dɛm. Di fɔs sayn dɛm na lɛk flu:

• Fɔ fil kol (Chills) .
• Fɔ fil taya bad bad wan ɛn wik (fatigue) .
• Fiva
• Fil fɔ it
• Mɔsul dɛn kin pen
• Di ed we de at bad bad wan
• Trot de at

Afta sɔm dez, yu kin sho se yu gɛt siriɔs Ebola sik . Dɛn tin ya na:

• Blak, tin dɛn we gɛt tarry (melena) .
• Blɔd ɔ brus
• Kɔnfyus
• Dayarɛa, sɔntɛnde wit blɔd
• Rɛd spat ɔ blɔd spat na di skin (petechiae ɔ purpura) .
• Rɛd ɔ blɔd yay
• Vɔmit, sɔmtɛm wit blɔd ɔ kɔfi grɔn ɛmesis

Di leta stej dɛm fɔ Ebola kin rili bad . Dɛn tin ya na:

• Infεkshכn/inflamεshכn na di bren (εnεfalaytis) .
• Ɔgan dɛn we nɔ de wok fayn
• Siz (sɔntɛnde i kin tan lɛk epileptic seizure) .
• Nɔ blɔd flɔ fayn fayn wan to di bɔdi (shɔk) .

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek di Ebola simptom dɛn apia?

Di sayn dɛm kin apin as ali as tu dez afta yu dɔn gɛt di Ebola vayrɔs, ɔr as let as tri wik. dis min se di tεm we di vayrus de inkubashכn (di tεm we i de tek fכ di vayrus fכ go insay di bכdi εn bigin fכ sho di simptom dεm) kin difrεn.

Wetin kin mek pipul dɛn gɛt Ebola? Aw i kin skata?

Bɔku tɛm, Ebola kin apin na kɔntri dɛn na Wɛst, Sɛntral, ɛn Is Afrika. Di Ebola vayrɔs kin bigin fɔs pan animal dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Antilɔp dɛn
• Frut bat dɛn
• Praymat dɛn we nɔto mɔtalman - apis ɛn mɔnki dɛn

Ɔl kayn Ebola kin skata di sem we. Ɔtoɛbola vayrɔs kin skata tru kɔntakt wit wata we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi frɔm animal dɛn we gɛt di sik (dɛn kɔl dis spillover event , we min se di sik kin spre frɔm animal to mɔtalman) ɔ mɔtalman. Dɛn wata ya we de na di bɔdi na:

• Amniotic fluid (di wata we de rawnd di pikin na di bɛlɛ) .
• Milk fɔ mama in mama
• Pis/urine
• Poop/stɔl we de na di bɔdi
• Semen na di bɔdi
• Spit/saliva we yu de yuz
• Swɛt

Yu kin kech Ebola bak frɔm say, tin, ɔ mɛrɛsin ikwipmɛnt we dɔn gɛt di vayrɔs. I kin pas bak we yu it mit frɔm animal dɛn we gɛt di sik.

Yu tink se Ebola kin pas tru mami ɛn dadi biznɛs?

Yɛs, Ebola kin pas tru mami ɛn dadi biznɛs tru di sɛmen fɔ pɔsin we gɛt di sik. Dat min se:

• Anal sɛkshɔnal intakɔshɔn
• We pɔsin de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit yu mɔt
• We pɔsin kin du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit di uman in vagina

Na we dɛn lɛk.

Bɔt stil, no pruf nɔ de fɔ se Ebola kin pas tru di vagina wata we uman we gɛt di sik gɛt.

Yu tink se Ebola de kɔmɔt na di ays?

Ebola nɔ kin izi fɔ pas tru di briz. Infεkshכn dεm we de kכmכt na di briz kin spre bay sכm sכm sכm sכm sכm sכm dεm we de kכmכt we i de kכf, pul briz, laf, כ sniz. I at fɔ imajin se Ebola go skata da we de.

Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt Ebola?

Yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt Ebola if yu de nia pɔsin we gɛt di sik. Dis kin inklud mɔ di wan dɛn we de wok fɔ di wɛlbɔdi biznɛs ɛn di wan dɛn we de na dɛn famili .

If yu de nia pɔsin we gɛt Ebola, i rili impɔtant fɔ yuz di rayt Pɔsin in Protɛktiv Ikwipmɛnt (PPE) lɛk gɔgl, fes shild, ɛn mask.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt Ebola?

Ivin afta yu dɔn wɛl frɔm Ebola, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm (we kin te) kin apin. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Pɔsin we de fil pen na di bɛlɛ
• Ay pen ɔ rɛd
• Fɔ taya ɔltɛm
• Ed de at
• Mɔsul ɛn jɔyn pen
• di limb dεm we de sכmtεm sכmtεm εn sכmtεm de sכmtεm (peripheral neuropathy) .
• Skin we de pul di skin
• Prɔblɛm fɔ si, lɛk fɔ blaynd, fɔ si fayn fayn wan, ɛn fɔ fil bad to layt (fotophobia).

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Ebola?

I nɔ kin izi fɔ no bɔt Ebola bikɔs in sayn dɛn kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛn lɛk yɔlɔ fiva, malaria, ɛn tayfɔyd fiva. So, dɔktɔ dɛn fɔs:

• We yu de luk yu wɛlbɔdi istri.
• Fɔ aks bɔt yu sik dɛn.
• Dɛn go aks yu bɔt usay yu jɔs dɔn travul, ɔ if yu dɔn gɛt kɔntakt wit pipul ɔ animal dɛn we yu tink se kin gɛt Ebola.

If dɛn saspek se yu gɛt Ebola, dɛn go rikɔmɛnd fɔ mek dɛn du PCR tɛst fɔ no Ebola. PCR tɛst na wan kayn blɔd tɛst.

Yu tink se Ebola kin mɛn? Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

Yɛs, tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ Ebola. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz tu monoklɔnal antibodi tritmɛnt fɔ Ebola vayrɔs sik. dis monoklonal antibodi dεm de wok jכs lεk di antibodi dεm we yu bכdi de mek nכmal wan. Dɛn kin ɛp fɔ fɛt di infekshɔn te yu bɔdi ebul fɔ bil in yon difens.

Dɛn monoklɔnal antibɔdi tritmɛnt dɛn de na:

• Ebanga®: Dis na wan monoklonal antibodi.
• Inmazeb®: Dis na wan kɔmbaynshɔn fɔ tri monoklɔnal antibodi dɛm.

Masta sabi pipul dεn nכmכ tεst dis tritmεnt fכ Zaire ebolavirus infεkshכn.

Dɔktɔ dɛn go wok bak fɔ kɔntrol yu sik dɛn ɛn trit ɛni prɔblɛm we go kam. Dɛn kin gi yu:

• IV fluid fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi
• Ɔksijɛn tɛrapi
• Di tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen
• Vasopressors fɔ mek di blɔd prɛshɔn go ɔp

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt Ebola ɛn yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . Yu kin de pan denja if yu de na say usay animal dɛn we gɛt di Ebola vayrɔs de, ɔ if yu dɔn travul go na say we di Ebola sik de.

Yu kin aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya we yu de go to yu dɔktɔ:

• Us sayn dɛn a fɔ luk fɔ?
• Wetin a go du fɔ mek Ebola nɔ go skata to ɔda pipul dɛn?
• Us tritmɛnt yu kin advays?
• Aw lɔng a kin gɛt dis sik?

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ protɛkt Ebola?

Yɛs, wan vaysin de we dɛn kɔl Ervebo® we de protɛkt pipul dɛn we gɛt ay risk fɔ gɛt Ebola. Dis inklud pipul dɛm we de wok na laboratori wit Ebola vayrɔs (ɔtoebola vayrɔs) ɛn wɛlbɔdi wokman dɛm we de trit Ebola sik pipul dɛm. I de wok bak as prɛ-ɛksplɔshɔn prɔfylaksis fɔ pipul dɛn we de travul go na say dɛn we Ebola dɔn bɔku. I kin wok bak we di sik de kam.

Di Zabdeno®/Mvabea® vaysin de protɛkt big pipul ɛn pikin dɛn we ol 1 ia ɔ pas dat bak frɔm Ebola vayrɔs sik. Zabdeno na di fɔs doz fɔ di vaysin, ɛn Mvabea na di bɔsta doz we dɛn gi lɛk tu mɔnt afta dat.

Pɔblik wɛlbɔdi ɔganayzeshɔn dɛn de wok fɔ kɔntrol di Ebola ɔtbrɛk bay we dɛn de wach nyu kes dɛm ɛn kip di wɛlbɔdi wokman dɛm we de trit Ebola pasɛnt dɛm sef. Yu kin du dɛn tin ya bak fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm Ebola:

• Nɔ tɔch di wata we de na di bɔdi ɛn di tisu dɛm fɔ pipul ɛn animal dɛm (we de alayv ɔ we dɔn day) we kin gɛt Ebola.
• Stɔp fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs ɔltogɛda, ɔ yuz kɔndɔm, te tɛst kɔnfirm se yu swɛlin nɔ gɛt Ebola igen.
• If yu gɛt Ebola, ayd yusɛf frɔm ɔda pipul dɛn.
• Nɔ it wayl animal mit.
• Nɔ tɔch pɔsin we gɛt Ebola in bɔdi wata. Ivin if yu wɛr glɔv, was yu an fayn fayn wan afta yu dɔn tɔch am.
• Nɔ travul go na say dɛn we Ebola sik de.
• Yuz di rayt tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf (PPE) we yu de kia fɔ pɔsin we gɛt Ebola.

Wetin a kin ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt Ebola?

Fɔ mek yu gɛt mɔ chans fɔ wɛl ful wan, i rili impɔtant fɔ gɛt kɔrɛkt diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

If yu sik wit Ebola, i go fayn fɔ mek yu nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn te yu nɔ go gɛt di sik igen. Dɔktɔ ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn we de kia fɔ yu fɔ yuz di rayt tin fɔ protɛkt dɛnsɛf (PPE) fɔ protɛkt dɛnsɛf ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn.

Afta yu dɔn wɛl, yu imyun sistɛm de mek antibodi dɛm we de protɛkt yu frɔm Ebola fɔ lɛk 10 ia so.

Aw lɔŋ di Ebola vayrɔs kin de na mi bɔdi? Aw lɔŋ i kin de na di swɛlin?

Ivin afta yu simptom dɔn dɔn, di Ebola vayrɔs kin de na sɔm say dɛn na yu bɔdi fɔ sɔm wik ɔ ivin mɔnt. Dɛn ples dɛn ya na:

• sεntri nεv sεstem (inklud di sεribrospεnal fכluid we de rawnd yu bren εn spεnal kכd) .
• Yay
• Semen na di bɔdi

Di Ebola vayrɔs kin liv na di swɛlin fɔ lɔng tɛm – lɛk tu to tri mɔnt afta yu dɔn wɛl. Dɔktɔ dɛn go tɛst yu fɔ mek shɔ se yu nɔ gɛt di sik igen. Bɔt te da tɛm de, yuz kɔndɔm we yu de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs fɔ protɛkt yu patna frɔm di sik, ɔ stɔp fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs ɔltogɛda.

Yu tink se Ebola kin mɛn? (Di nɔmba fɔ pipul dɛn we nɔ day)

Yɛs, Ebola kin mɛn. Bɔt di rit we pɔsin kin liv kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn we:

• If dɛn nɔ gɛt tritmɛnt, 9 pan ɛvri 10 pipul dɛn we gɛt di Ebola vayrɔs (Zaire ebolavirus) kin day.
• If Sudan vayrɔs kam, na lɛk wan pan ɛvri tu pipul dɛn go day.
• If Bundibugyo vayrɔs kam, lɛk 3 pan 10 pipul dɛn go day.
• Na wan pɔsin nɔmɔ dɔn ɛva gɛt Ebola frɔm di Taï Fɔrɛst vayrɔs, ɛn i nɔ bin kil am.

Di rεt wae de liv frכm ɔl di Ebola ɔtbrɛk dεm jεnarali pas 50%.

If yu gɛt Ebola, di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

Yu tink se Ebola stil de?

Yɛs, Ebola dɔn de di tɛm we di sik de kam. I de liv insay animal dɛn we gɛt di sik. Bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin pas to pipul dɛn bak. Dɛn dɔn ripɔt Ebola kes dɛm bak na Amɛrika. Dat na di tɛm we di sik bin kam na Gini insay 2013-2016. Bɔku pan di kes dɛm na bin pan di wan dɛm we de wok fɔ di mɛdikal ɛp we sho di sik afta dɛn kam bak na Amɛrika frɔm Wɛst Afrika. Ɔ pan pipul dɛm we dɛn bin briŋ kam na Amɛrika fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin afta Ebola dɔn brok. No Ebola vayrɔs strayn we de afɛkt mɔtalman nɔ kɔmɔt na Amɛrika.

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

We yu yɛri bɔt di Ebola sik, di edlayn dɛn na nyuspepa ɛn na nyus kin rili mek yu fred. Na tru. Dis na vayrɔs we de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja we kin ambɔg pɔsin in wɛlbɔdi fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Bɔt we dɛn dɔn mek vaysin ɛn bɛtɛ tritmɛnt fɔ mek Ebola nɔ go skata, bɔku pipul dɛn de sev frɔm Ebola pas aw i bin de bifo. If yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt Ebola, tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɛn fɔ mek di sik nɔ go ɔlsay.

If yu tink se yu go dɔn gɛt dis sik, pe atɛnshɔn gud wan to yu wɛlbɔdi. If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn , go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Mɛmba se fɔ no na di bɛst tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf!

` Ebola, EVD, Vayral Ɛmoraji Fiva, Ebola Simptom, Ebola Transmishɔn, Ebola Tritmɛnt, Ebola Prɛvenshɔn