Yu gɛt smɔl ples ɔnda yu yay? (Eye Freckle / Nevus) – Mek wi fain out ekzakli wetin dis bi!

Yu dɔn ɛva luk na miro ɛn notis wan smɔl ples insay yu yay, ɔ na di wayt pat na yu yay? Sɔntɛm yu dɔn si wan pan yu padi ɔ yu fambul in yay. We yu si dɛn tin ya, dat kin mek yu want fɔ no mɔ, ɛn sɔntɛm yu kin ivin fred smɔl. So tide wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn spat ya we de apia na di yay, ɔ insay mɛrɛsin, `(Nevus)`.

Wetin na di ɛksaktɔli ay frekl/nevus?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, mol na smɔl tin we gɛt kɔlɔ we de gro na wi yay ɔ insay wi yay. Jɔs lɛk aw spat dɛn kin fɔm na wi skin. Wi kin kɔl wan mol `(Nevus)`. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya kin de we dɛn bɔn am. Ɔ dɛn kin gɛt nyu wan dɛn we dɛn de liv.

Di impɔtant tin na dat bɔku pan dɛn yay spat ya nɔ de du bad. כltu, sכm kayn spat dεm de we pan כl we dεn nכ kin tכn, kin tכn to kεnsar kכndyushכn we dεn kכl ``Melanoma''. Na dat mek yu yay dɔktɔ go pe spɛshal atɛnshɔn to dɛn kayn spat ya we i de chɛk yu yay. Bɔku tɛm, na wan yay nɔmɔ dɛn kin si dis kayn spat.

dis spat dεm de fכm we sεl dεm we dεn kכl ``Melanocytes'', we na wan kayn sεl we de gi kכla to wi skin, yay, εn ia, kכlכm togeda εn prodyuz wan pigmεnt we dεn kכl ``Melanin''.

Ɛni kayn spat ya de? Usay dɛn kin fɔm insay di yay?

Yɛs, dɛn kin sheb dɛn yay spat ya to difrɛn kayn dɛn dipen usay dɛn de. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi.

Kɔnjɔktival Nɛvus

dis kayn spat dεm de fכm pan di tin, transparent mεmbran we de kכba di fכnt pat pan wi yay εn i de bak na di insay pat pan di aylid dεm. Dɛn kɔl dis di ``Conjunctiva``. Dɛn spat ya kin gɛt difrɛn kɔlɔ dɛn, frɔm yɔlɔ to grey to brawn. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin izi fɔ si bikɔs dɛn kin apia na di ``Sclera``, di wayt pat na di yay. Dis na di kɔmɔn spat dɛm we yu kin si na di yay.

Iris Nevus / Ayris Frɛkl

di tu kayn spat dεm de fכm na di pat pan wi yay we de gi dεm kכla, di `(Iris)`. Tink bɔt am, sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt blu yay, sɔm gɛt brawn yay, ɛn na de dɛn spat ya kin fɔm. Di men difrɛns bitwin wan `(Iris Nevus)` ɛn wan `(Iris Freckle)` na di sayz ɛn dip.

Wan `(Iris Nevus)` big pas wan `(Iris Freckle)`. כlso, wan `(Iris Nevus)` kin go dip insay di layεr dεm na di ayris, εn sכmtεm dεn kin pul di pupil na di yay to wan say.

Spɔt dɛn na di bak pat na di yay (Choroidal Nevus) .

Dis na wan kayn mol we de fכm insay di yay, na di bak. dεn de fכm insay wan layεr we dεn kכl `(Choroid)`. dis `(Choroid)` pat, tכgeda wit di ayris, na pat pan di sistεm we de gi di yay in kכla. sכmtεm dis `(Choroidal Nevus)` kin rili layt in kכla, εn dεn kin kכl am bak `(Amelanotic Choroidal Nevus)`. Bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin si dɛn tin ya frɔm do, dɛn kin jɔs fɛn dɛn we dɔktɔ we de mɛn di yay de chɛk insay di yay wit spɛshal tin dɛn.

Mɛmba se, ɔl tu di `(Iris Nevi)` ɛn `(Choroidal Nevi)` de pan di big kategori `(Uveal Nevi)`.

Aw i kɔmɔn fɔ gɛt ay spat?

Fɔ gɛt nevus nɔto so rare. Akɔdin to sɔm statystik, lɛk wan pan ɛvri tɛn pipul dɛn kin gɛt nevus. Pan ɔl we dɛn se dis sik kin bɔku pan wayt pipul dɛn, dis kin bi bikɔs dɛn nevi ya kin izi fɔ si pan layt kɔlɔ yay.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis yay spat? Ustɛm wi fɔ wɔri?

Bɔku tɛm yu kin si wan mol na yu yay. I izi fɔ si if i de pan di wayt na yu yay. Yu kin si mɔl na di ayris bak, mɔ pan pipul dɛn we gɛt layt kɔlɔ yay. Benign mol wae nɔr gɛt kansa nɔr kin kɔz yu ɛni prɔblɛm.

Bɔt if yu gɛt mol na yu yay ɛn yu gɛt dɛn sayn ya bak, yu fɔ wɔri:

• Chenj na di vishɔn: Fɔ ɛgzampul, fil lɛk se yu nɔ de si fayn.
• Fɔ si tin dɛn we de flɔt bifo yu yay: Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ``Ay flota.'' I kin fil lɛk se smɔl blak dɔt ɔ trɛd dɛn de muv rawnd bifo yu yay.
• Ay pen ɔr nɔr de fil fayn: Dis kin fil bak lɛk ed we de at.
• Di chenj we di mol in saiz, kɔlɔ, ɔ shep de chenj: Di mol kin big pas aw i bin de bifo, in kɔlɔ kin dak, ɔ in shep kin chenj.

sכm patikyula wan dεm, fכ flot εn chenj dεm na di vishכn (e.g., blכr vishכn na wan sayd) kin bi sayn dεm fכ di rεtina dεtachmεnt. sכmtεm di choroidal nevi kin lik wata כ divεlכp nyu, abnכmal blכd vεsεl dεm, we kin mek di rεtina dεtachmεnt.

Wetin mek dɛn spat ya kin apia na di yay?

as wi bin se, fεkshכn de kכz fכ di kכlכmp tכgeda fכ di pigmεnt sεl dεm we dεn kכl ``Melanocytes.`` dεn sεl dεm ya de mek di pigmεnt ``Melanin,`` we de gi wi yay, ia, εn skin dεn kכla.

Sɔm yay spat kin kɔmɔt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa, we min se na di jɛnɛtiks kin mek dɛn gɛt am. Ɔda wan dɛn, lɛk di san spat dɛn na wi skin, kin kam bak we wi de na di san.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis?

Yu yay dɔktɔ kin si sɔm kayn ay spat dɛn we yu nɔ du spɛshal ay ɛgzam. Bɔt fɔ fɛn wan say we de dip insay di yay, lɛk di choroidal nevus, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu ɛgzam di yay kɔmplit wan. Di dɔktɔ kin yuz spɛshal kamɛra ɛn we fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ dɛn spat dɛn ya ɛn notis dɛn saiz ɛn shep.

Yu tink se tritmɛnt de fɔ dis? Yu tink se dɛn nid fɔ pul am?

Bɔrku pan di ay mol dɛm (nevi) nɔr de du bad ɛn nɔr nid ɛni spɛshal tritmɛnt. Yu dɔktɔ go du dis ɔltɛm.(intervals) I fayn fɔ kam ɛn mek dɛn chɛk yu yay. Dɔn yu kin wach if ɛni chenj de na di mol. If yu tray fɔ pul da kayn mol de we yu nɔ nid, i kin pwɛl di yay bak.

Bɔt if di dɔktɔ tink se wan mol kin bi malignant (kansa), den dɛn kin tink bɔt tritmɛnt. If na so i bi, di dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ pul di mol bay we yu du ɔpreshɔn, redyushɔn tɛrapi, ɔ laser ɔpreshɔn. Sɔntɛnde, di dɔktɔ kin se bak fɔ wach di mol fɔ sɔm tɛm.

Yu tink se we dɛn de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku say dɛn na yu yay?

No we nɔ de fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt frek we dɛn bɔn wit. Bɔt fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt nyu fred as yu de ol, i rili impɔtant fɔ protɛkt yu yay frɔm di san. Na gud abit fɔ wɛr gud kwaliti sanglas we de protɛkt yu frɔm ɔltra vayolɛt rayt.

Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt mol na yu yay? Yu tink se yu fɔ fred?

If yu gɛt frek na yu yay, sɔntɛm na natin fɔ wɔri bɔt. Bɔku pan di frek dɛn nɔ de du bad, ɛn dɛn nɔ go afɛkt di we aw yu de si. Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to ay dɔktɔ ɔltɛm ɛn mek dɛn chɛk yu yay.

If a gɛt mol na mi yay, wetin a fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to?

If yu no se yu gɛt mol na yu yay, no bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Tek yu yay ɛgzam ɔltɛm: Mek dɛn chɛk yu yay lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ chɛk yu yay, sɔntɛm wan tɛm insay di ia ɔ ɛvri siks mɔnt.
• Wear sanglas: We yu de go na do, mɔ we di san de shayn bad bad wan, wɛr sanglas we gɛt `(UV)` protɛkshɔn.
• Wear sef glas: If yu de du ɛni wok we go mek yu yay de pan denja (e.g., fɔ wok wit wud, fɔ mek gadin), wɛr sef glas.
• Tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu notis ɛni chenj: If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu yay, yu yay nɔ fayn, ɔ chenj na di we aw yu mol de luk, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin nɔmal mol ɛn ay kansa (melanoma)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ``Melanoma`` na kansa. ``Nevus`` na wan mol we nɔ kin gɛt kansa. wan ``Uveal Nevus``, we na wan mol na di ayris כ choroid, gεt rili lכw risk fכ bi kεnsar – lεk wan pan 8,000 pipul dεm. Bɔku pan di mol dɛn nɔ kin fayn ɔltɛm.

If yu gɛt mol na yu yay, yu go dɔn de wɔnda se, "Dis denja?" ɔ "A fɔ wɔri bɔt dis?" Yu go dɔn aks yu dɔktɔ, ɔ yu go dɔn tink bɔt fɔ aks. Bɔrku tɛm, di ansa na dat, wan mol na yu yay (nevus) nɔr denja. Bɔt bikɔs sɔm kayn mol dɛn kin gɛt kansa, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu yay.

So, wetin na di tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm dis?

Okay, so, frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt ay spat, dɛn tin ya na di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu nid fɔ mɛmba:

• Bɔrku pan di yay spat nɔr de du bad: so nɔr frayd wae nɔr nid fɔ de.
• I impɔtant fɔ chɛk yu yay ɔltɛm: Si if ɛni chenj de na di we aw yu de si ɛn go to dɔktɔ di rayt tɛm.
• Protɛkt yu yay frɔm di san: Yuz gud sanglas.
• Ripɔt ɛni chenj to yu dɔktɔ: If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu yay, chenj na yu yay, ɔ yu yay de pen, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa: na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ mek di dɔktɔ de kia fɔ am.

So, if yu gɛt mol bak na yu yay, a op se dis infɔmeshɔn go ɛp yu fɔ no bɔt am, tek di step dɛn we yu nid, ɛn mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi yay.

` Ay Frɛkl, Nɛvɔs, Ay Wɛlbɔdi, Ay Kansa, Mɛlanɔma, Ay Ɛgzam, Nevus, Ay Frɛkl, Ay Ɛlth, Mɛlanɔma, Ay Ɛgzam