Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt Epataytis C? Sɔntɛm yes, sɔntɛm nɔto so. I rili tan lɛk ɛnimi we nɔ de tɔk na wi bɔdi. Bikɔs, bɔrku pipul nɔr kin ivin no se dɛn gɛt dis sik, bikɔs na di fɔs tɛm i nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn. Bɔt as tɛm de go, i kin mek wi liva pwɛl bad bad wan. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, naw nyu mɛrɛsin dɛn de we go ebul fɔ mɛn dis sik kpatakpata. So lɛ wi no bɔt dis.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na epataytis C?
Epataytis C na wan vayral infεkshכn. Dis vayrɔs (Epatitis C vayrɔs - HCV) de atak di liva dairekt wan, we na wan pan di impɔtant ɔgan dɛn na wi bɔdi. Imajin se wi bɔdi na big faktri, ɛn di men manija fɔ am na di liva. So wetin dis vayrɔs de du na fɔ pwɛl di liva sɛl dɛn ɛn mek inflamɛns de. If dɛn nɔ trit am, dis damej kin go ɔp smɔl smɔl ɛn di liva kin ivin pwɛl kpatakpata.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Dis na di say we bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus. Bikɔs bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt epataytis C nɔr kin gɛt ɛni simptom na di fɔs stej. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm as di vayrɔs de kam insay di bɔdi ɛn di bɔdi bigin fɔ fɛt am (dis na wetin wi kɔl di "acute" phase). Bɔt dɛn sayn ya tan lɛk di wan dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt kol, so bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn.
di siriכs simptom dεm de sho כnli we di sik dכn de fכ lכng tεm (dεn kכl dis "krכnik" fεz) εn di liva bigin fכ pwεl. Lɛ wi luk dɛn tu tin ya wan bay wan.
| We di sayn dɛn we de sho se di sik de sho | Di kwaliti dɛn we pɔsin kin sho |
|---|---|
| Na di fɔs stej (Acute Phase) . |
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| Kronik Faz we de apin | Apat frɔm ɔl di tin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt:
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Aw dis sik kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?
Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. Epataytis C kin jɔs pas we pɔsin we gɛt di sik in blɔd go insay pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi in bɔdi. Dat min se i nɔ kin pas tru saliva, swet, kray wata, fɔ sheb it, ɔ ɔg.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: na blɔd nɔmɔ kin pas di epataytis C. I nɔ kin pas tru ɔda wata we de na di bɔdi ɔ we pɔsin kin tɔch am ɔltɛm.
Dis na di tɛm wae dis sik kin pas pasmak:
- Fɔ sheb di sem sirinj ɛn nidul fɔ injekt drɔgs: Dis na di men rizin we mek dis sik de skata na Sri Lanka ɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl.
- Fɔ mek yu tatu ɔ fɔ kɔt yu bɔdi bay we yu yuz tin dɛn we nɔ sterilayz: I rili bad fɔ mek dɛn du dɛn tin ya na say dɛn we nɔ klin ɛn we nɔ klin di tin dɛn fayn fayn wan.
- Frɔm mama we gɛt di sik to in pikin: Di sik kin pas frɔm mama we gɛt di sik to in pikin we i gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ we i de bɔn pikin.
- Aksidɛnt fɔ kia fɔ wɛlbɔdi biznɛs: Sɔntin kin chuk pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi na ɔspitul, lɛk nidul we dɛn dɔn stɛyn wit pɔsin we gɛt di sik in blɔd.
- Fɔ sheb yu yon ikwipmɛnt: If ɔda pɔsin yuz sɔntin lɛk reza ɔ tut brɔsh we pɔsin we gɛt di sik dɔn yuz ɛn gɛt blɔd pan am, i kin pas to ɔda pɔsin.
- Fɔ tek blɔd bifo 1992: Da tɛm de, dɛn nɔ bin dɔn mek di teknɔlɔji fɔ tɛst blɔd fɔ si if i gɛt epataytis C. So, sɔm risk de fɔ di wan dɛn we bin gɛt blɔd da tɛm de. Bɔt naw , naw dɛn kin tɛst ɔl di blɔd we dɛn gi fɔ dis, so nid nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Wetin kin apin insay di bɔdi if yu gɛt epataytis C?
We di epataytis C vayrɔs kam insay di bɔdi, nɔto ɔlman in bɔdi de ansa di sem we.
- Na sɔm pipul dɛm (lɛk 30 pan 100), di bɔdi in imyun sistɛm kin ebul fɔ fɛt di vayrɔs ɛn win am kpatakpata insay sɔm mɔnt. If na so i bi, di sik kin jɔs go.
- Bɔt fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn (lɛk 70 pan 100), di bɔdi nɔ kin ebul fɔ win dis vayrɔs. Afta sɔm mɔnt we dɛn dɔn fɛt, di vayrɔs kin de na di bɔdi fɔ ɔltɛm. Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl kronik epataytis C infɛkshɔn.
Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin kam we pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn we nɔ de dɔn
Infekshɔn we nɔ de dɔn min se di liva kin inflam ɔltɛm. we dis damej de apin fכ plεnti ia, di hεlty liva sεl dεm de riples wit ska tisu. Dɛn kɔl dis sik we dɛn kɔl sirosis . We sirosis apin, di liva in wok kin brok kpatakpata. Dis na di las stej we di liva nɔ de wok fayn.
Sirosis kin mek yu gɛt mɔ siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn:
- Pɔtal Haypatɛyshɔn: Prɛshɔn pasmak na di vein dɛm we de briŋ blɔd to di liva.
- Liva Kansa: Sirosis kin mek yu gɛt liva kansa bad bad wan.
Aw di dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?
If yu gɛt dɛn sayn ya ɔ yu tink se yu gɛt dis sik, go to yu dɔktɔ. I go chɛk yu ɛn luk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk yɔlɔ yay ɛn bɛlɛ we swel. Dɔn, dɛn go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du bɔku blɔd tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt di sik.
| Nem fɔ di blɔd tɛst | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin yu si insay de? |
|---|---|
| Antibodi Tɛst fɔ di bɔdi | Dɛn kin tɛst yu bɔdi fɔ si if i gɛt antibodi dɛn we de agens di epataytis C vayrɔs. If dis na pɔsitiv, i min se yu dɔn gɛt di vayrɔs sɔm tɛm. |
| RNA Tɛst fɔ di RNA | If di antibodi test de positif, dis na wetin yu de du nɛks. Dis de chɛk fɔ si if di vayrɔs stil de wok na yu bɔdi. |
| Jɛnotayp Tɛst | I pas 6 kayn epataytis C vayrɔs. Dis go ɛp yu fɔ no us kayn yu gɛt. Dis na impɔtant tin fɔ pik tritmɛnt. |
| Tɛst dɛn we di liva de wok | Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ no di ɔl wɛlbɔdi na yu liva ɛn if i dɔn pwɛl. |
If dɛn blɔd tɛst ya sho se di liva dɔn pwɛl, di dɔktɔ kin tɛl am bak fɔ mek dɛn du spɛshal skan lɛk fɔ mek dɛn no aw di liva dɔn pwɛl.
Yu tink se tritmɛnt de? Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mɛn am kpatakpata?
Yɛs! I rili bi so! Dis na di nyus we impɔtant pas ɔl ɛn we de mek wi gladi. Bɔku ia bifo dis tɛm, tritmɛnt dɛn bin de fɔ dis we bin gɛt bɔku sayd ɛfɛkt ɛn nɔ bin rili wok. Bɔt naw, nyu mɛrɛsin dɛn de we dɛn kɔl Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) .
Dɛn tin ya kin kam lɛk pils. If yu tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kɔrɛkt wan fɔ wan tɛm we kin ɔltɛm bitwin 2 ɛn 6 mɔnt, yu kin mɛn di sik kɔmplit wan wit prɔbabiliti fɔ pas 95%. Yu dɔktɔ go pik di rayt mɛrɛsin fɔ yu bay di kayn vayrɔs we yu gɛt.
Bɔt if yu dɔn gɛt dis sik fɔ lɔng tɛm ɛn yu gɛt bad bad liva damej (lɛk sirosis), yu kin nid fɔ trit da damej de sɛpret ivin afta di vayrɔs dɔn kɔmɔt.
Ɛni bad tin de we di tritmɛnt kin du?
Di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm fɔ dɛn nyu DAA drɔgs ya nɔ kin bɔku. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt tin dɛn lɛk:
- Bɛlɛ de at
- Rɔnbɛlɛ
- We pɔsin taya
- Ed de at
- Vɔmit
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
Tin dɛm wae yu kin du wae yu de trit yu
As pɔrsin wae gɛt liva damej, yu gɛt big wok fɔ protɛkt yu liva frɔm ɔda damej wae yu de gɛt tritmɛnt.
- Nɔ drink rɔm ɔltogɛda: Rɔm na wan pan di big ɛnimi dɛn we di liva gɛt. I bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu stɔp fɔ drink rɔm, nɔto jɔs we yu de trit yu, bɔt fɔ yu layf.
- Lɛf fɔ smok.
- Gɛt vaysin agens epataytis A ɛn B: Dis rili impɔtant fɔ protɛkt yu liva frɔm ɔda vayral atak.
- Fɔ fala di advays we di dɔktɔ gi yu: go na klinik dɛn di tɛm we di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am, ɛn tek yu mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek am.
Yu tink se we de fɔ mek i nɔ apin?
I sɔri fɔ no se, no vaysin nɔ de yet fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt epataytis C. So di wangren we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik na fɔ avɔyd fɔ tɔch di blɔd we gɛt di sik. Dat min se, .
- Nɔ ɛva sheb nidul dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ injɛkt drɔgs.
- If yu de gɛt tatu ɔ yu de pias yu bɔdi, du am na ples nɔmɔ we rili klin ɛn we gɛt ikwipmɛnt dɛn we dɛn dɔn sterilayz fayn fayn wan.
- Nɔ yuz ɔda pɔsin in reza ɔ tut brɔsh.
Yu kin sɔprayz ɛn shɔk fɔ no se yu gɛt epataytis C. Yu nɔ kin ivin no usay ɔ aw yu gɛt am. Bɔt bifo yu wɔri bɔt am, fɔ no se yu gɛt dis sik bɛtɛ pas fɔ nɔ no. Na bikɔs naw i kin wɛl kpatakpata. Di kwik we dɛn no am, na di mɔ di liva nɔ go pwɛl igen.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Epataytis C na wan vayral infεkshכn we de pwεl di liva. Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin sho sɔm kayn sik fɔs.
- I kin jɔs pas tru di kɔntakt we di blɔd we gɛt di sik gɛt. Di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm na fɔ yuz nidul dɛn we nɔ gɛt protɛkshɔn ɛn fɔ mek dɛn tatu.
- Di nyu mɛrɛsin (DAA) we de naw kin mɛn dis sik kɔmplit wan pan pas 95% pan di kes dɛm.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ tink bɔt dis sik, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn du blɔd tɛst.
- Di kwik we dɛn no di sik ɛn bigin fɔ trit am, na di mɔ dɛn go ebul fɔ mek di liva nɔ pwɛl fɔ lɔng tɛm.
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