Yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sodium (sɔl)? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt hyponatremia!

Sɔl impɔtant fɔ wi bɔdi, nɔto so? Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se fɔ it bɔku sɔl na di wangren prɔblɛm. Bɔt yu no se if di sɔl, dat na, sɔdiɔm, go dɔŋ na di bɔdi, sɔntɛnde i kin rili denja? Na dat wi kin kɔl hyponatremia na mɛrɛsin. Pan ɔl we dis kin tan lɛk wɔd we kɔmplikt, fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i min se di sɔdiɔm we de na yu blɔd smɔl pas di wan we dɛn kin se. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis smɔl mɔ tide, bikɔs dis na sɔntin we wi ɔl nid fɔ no bɔt.

Wetin rili na hayponatremia?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, hayponatremia na we yu blɔd sodium (di men tin we de insay di sɔl we wi de it) smɔl pas aw i kin bi. dכkta dεm jεnarali kin kכnsidr hayponatremia as kכndishכn usay di sכdiכm lεvεl de lכs pas 135 miliεkwivalεnt pan wan lita (135 mEq/L).

Naw yu kin tink se, "O, lɛs sɔl na gud tin, mɔ na bad tin." Bɔt lɛk bɔku tin dɛn na layf, balans na di men tin. Fɔ mek yu bɔdi gɛt wɛlbɔdi, yu nid fɔ balans fayn fayn wan bitwin wata ɛn sɔdiɔm. Sɔm sik ɔ mɛrɛsin kin pwɛl dis balans. We dat apin, di wata we pasmak kin go insay yu sɛl dɛn, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn stɔp fɔ wok fayn fayn wan. Dis kin rili denja fɔ yu bren.

If yu kidni dɛn de wok fayn, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek yu blɔd sodium lɛvɛl go dɔŋ tumɔs jɔs bikɔs yu de drink bɔku wata. Bɔt dis kin apin if yu nɔ gɛt wata bad bad wan (lɛk afta yu dɔn rɔn maratɔn) ɛn yu de drink wata nɔmɔ we yu nɔ de ful-ɔp yu ilɛktrɔlayt dɛn (minral dɛn we yu bɔdi nid fɔ wok).

Hyponatremia kin bi kronik ɔ akyu . We i dɔn de fɔ lɔng tɛm, di sik kin kam smɔl smɔl as di bɔdi de ajɔst to di smɔl sodium lɛvɛl. Bɔt if di sodium lɛvɛl go dɔŋ wantɛm wantɛm, di sayn dɛn kin rili bad wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di men kayn hayponatremia?

Tri men kayn hayponatremia de. If yu no wetin na dɛn tin ya, dat kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ no wetin de mek yu gɛt dis sik ɛn us tritmɛnt yu nid.

1. Euvolemic hyponatremia/dilutional hyponatremia: Dis na we di sodium we de na yu bɔdi nɔ de chenj, bɔt di wata we de na yu bɔdi de go ɔp. I tan lɛk se yu ad mɔ wata to wan glas wata ɛn di sɔl we di wata gɛt nɔ kin bɔku.

2. Hypervolemic hyponatremia: Na ya, di wata ɛn sɔdiɔm we de na yu bɔdi de go ɔp. Bɔt di wata we de insay de go ɔp pas di we aw di sodium de.

3. 3. .Hypovolemic hyponatremia: Dis na we di wata ɛn sɔdiɔm we de na yu bɔdi de go dɔŋ. Bɔt di sɔdiɔm we de insay de go dɔŋ pas di wata we de insay.

Pan ɔl we dis klasification kin tan lɛk se na smɔl mɛrɛsin, i rili impɔtant fɔ fɛn di kɔz.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Hyponatremia?

Pɔrsin wae gɛt hayponatremia kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:

• Mɔsul dɛn de pen ɔ wik: I kin tan lɛk se yu an ɛn fut dɛn de go swɛ, lɛk se yu bɔdi de fɔdɔm.
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit: Yu bɛlɛ kin fil lɛk se yu de fil ɛn yu kin fil lɛk se yu go vɔmit.
• Slip pasmak ɔ taya (Lethargy): Na say we yu de taya ɔltɛm, we yu nɔ ebul fɔ du ɛnitin.
• Ɛd we de at: I kin gɛt siriɔs ed pen.
• Kɔnfyushɔn ɔr yu maynd chenj: Tin dɛm lɛk kɔnfyushɔn, fɔ du tin difrɛn frɔm aw yu bin de du bifo.
• Seizure: If de sik kam tranga, e kin tan lɛk fit.

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, mɔ if i tan lɛk se dɛn de wɔs, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin mek hayponatremia kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Bɔku tɛm, hayponatremia kin apin we yu bɔdi gɛt bɔku wata, we kin mek yu sodium lɛvɛl nɔ bɔku. Sɔmtɛm, dis kin apin ivin if yu lɔs bɔku sɔdiɔm (bɔt i kin bi smɔl). Bɔt we di balans bitwin wata ɛn sɔdiɔm na yu bɔdi nɔ balans, wata kin muf go insay yu sɛl dɛn ɛn ambɔg dɛn nɔmal wok.

Na sɔm patikyula tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt hayponatremia:

• SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion): Dis kin apin we di bɔdi de pul bɔku ɔmon we dɛn kɔl Antidiuretic hormone, we de ɛp di bɔdi fɔ kip wata. Dis kin mek wata gɛda na di bɔdi ɛn i kin mek di sɔdiɔm dil.
• At we nɔ de wok fayn: We di at wik, wata kin gɛda na di bɔdi we i nɔ de skata fayn fayn wan.
• Kidni we nɔ de wok fayn: Di kidni dɛn kin kɔntrol di wata ɛn sɔl we de na di bɔdi. Dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin apin we dɛn nɔ de wok fayn.
• Liva sirosis: Dis sik kin apin we di liva dɔn pwɛl.
• Nephrotic syndrome: Dis na wan sik bak we gɛt fɔ du wit di kidni dɛm.
• Nyurolכjik kכndishכn dεm lεk bren tכmכro
• Fɔ tɔsti pasmak ɛn drink pasmak (Polydipsia) .
• Hypothyroidism (tayroyd we nɔ de wok fayn) .
• Fɔ drink tumɔs bia ɔ ɔda rɔm (Beer potomania): Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se na wata nɔmɔ gɛt prɔblɛm, bɔt dis kin apin bak if yu drink bɔku tin lɛk bia.
• Dayarɛa ɔ vɔmit:Dɛn tin ya kin mek wata ɛn sɔdiɔm lɔs na di bɔdi.
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm: Fɔ ɛgzampul, diuretik (dɛn kin kɔl am bak "wata pills") ɛn SSRI antidipreshan.
• Sɔm drɔgs: Dis kɔndishɔn kin apin bak we yu de yuz drɔgs lɛk MDMA (we wi no wit nem lɛk "ecstasy" ɛn "molly").

Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt hayponatremia?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di sik dɛm wae wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, yu kin gɛt bɔrku risk fɔ gɛt hayponatremia. Dis risk kin go ɔp bak afta sɔm ɔpreshɔn dɛn.

Yu tink se Hyponatremia kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja?

Yɛs, na fɔ tru. If hayponatremia kam tranga , yu tisu dɛm, mɔ yu bren tisu dɛm, go bigin fɔ swel wit wata. If dɛn nɔ trit dis kwik, i kin mek pɔsin kɔma, in bren kin pwɛl fɔ ɔltɛm, ɔ i kin ivin day. So dis nɔto sɔntin fɔ ple wit.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Hyponatremia?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz mɔ blɔd ɛn urine tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt hayponatremia. Dɛn tin ya kin chɛk di lɛvɛl we sɔdiɔm, potashɔm, sɔm ɔmon dɛn, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn de na yu bɔdi. Dɛn kin chɛk bak aw yu kidni ɛn liva de wok fayn. Dipen pan di sayn dɛm we yu gɛt, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda bak fɔ mek dɛn tek CT skan ɔ fɔ tek ɛkstrem na yu chɛst.

Apat frɔm dat, di dɔktɔ kin aks yu tin dɛn lɛk:

• Us kayn spɔt yu kin ple ɛn aw yu kin tren?
• Us mɛrɛsin dɛn yu kin yuz?
• Us sik ɔ ɔpreshɔn yu gɛt naw ɔ yu dɔn gɛt trade?
• Aw bɔku rɔm yu de drink?

Ɔl dis infɔmeshɔn de ɛp di dɔktɔ fɔ ɔndastand di rayt sik we yu gɛt.

Aw dɛn kin trit Hyponatremia?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ hayponatremia de dipen pan di kɔz ɛn us kayn hayponatremia yu gɛt. Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin bi:

• Fɔ stɔp fɔ it wata: Sɔntɛnde, fɔ ridyus di wata we yu de it kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sik.
• Fɔ chenj di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek: Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ stɔp fɔ tek wan mɛrɛsin ɔ chenj di doz.
• Gi wata we yu kin put insay yu bɛlɛ (IV fluid): Fɔ gi tin dɛn lɛk salin insay di bɔdi tru wan vein.
• Spɛshal mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin gi pipul dɛn we gɛt smɔl sodium lɛvɛl: Fɔ ɛgzampul, `(Tolvaptan)` ɔ `(Conivaptan)`.

Di dɔktɔ go trit bak ɛni ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn we kin de mek di hayponatremia.

Sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dɛn de trit am

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tek tɛm bad bad wan we dɛn de trit hayponatremia fɔ mek dɛn nɔ inkrisayz di sodium lɛvɛl wantɛm wantɛm pas di lɛvɛl we dɛn kin se. Bikɔs if yu jɔs mek di sodium lɛvɛl na di bɔdi go ɔp tumɔs kwik kwik wan, ., we kin mek siriכs, layf de pan denja sayd ifekt dεm lεk ``Central pontine myelinolysis'' כ ``Osmotic demyelination syndrome'', we de pwεl di bren. Na dat mek if yu sɔspɛkt se yu gɛt hayponatremia, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt hayponatremia?

Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ stɔp am kpatakpata, yu kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm we yu gɛt:

• Nɔ drink bɔku bia ɔ ɔda rɔm.
• Drink bɔku wata lɛk aw yu fil se yu tɔsti (pas yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu ɔda we). Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se yu nid fɔ drink bɔku lita wata ɛvride, bɔt dat nɔto tru. Tɔsti na di bɛst tin we de sho se pɔsin de tɔsti.
• Nɔ yuz drɔgs lɛk MDMA.
• We yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɔ kɔmpit pan spɔt, instead fɔ jɔs drink wata, drink drink dɛn we gɛt ilɛktrɔlayt (e.g. spɔt drink dɛn). Bɔt dɛn tin ya nɔ fayn fɔ yu bak.
• If yu gɛt wan sik we de mek yu gɛt mɔ chans fɔ gɛt hayponatremia, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ mɛn am fayn fayn wan.
• It fayn it, mɔ di it we gɛt tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku prɔtin.

Wetin a kin ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt hayponatremia?

Di luk fɔ hyponatremia de dipen mɔ pan di kɔz. Bɔrku pipul kin wɛl wɛl if dɛn trit dɛn kwik. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit wan sik lɛk we pɔsin in bren swel kwik, i kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ ɔltɛm.

Bɔt sɔmtɛm, hayponatremia kin bi sayn fɔ se wan ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn de wɔs. In jɛnɛral, pipul dɛm wae gɛt kidni ɔr liva sik kin gɛt smɔl smɔl pipul dɛm wae de day pas pipul dɛm wae gɛt hayponatremia frɔm ɔda tin dɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt wan sik we de mek yu gɛt mɔ chans fɔ gɛt hayponatremia, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am. I kin ɛp yu fɔ kɔntrol yu sik ɛn tɛl yu us sayn dɛm fɔ luk fɔ.

Insay krɛse haponatremia, di sayn dɛm kin kam ɛn go. Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ fil taya ɔltɛm, gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu bɔdi, mɔ if i de wɔs as tɛm de go, i go fayn fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ.

Ustɛm a fɔ go na Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na di imejensi rum we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm:

• Kɔnfyus
• Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik/fit
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ wek frɔm slip
• Rili bad bad ed pen
• Fɔ vɔmit bad bad wan ɔ fɔ gɛt dayarɛa

Na tɛm lɛk dis, nɔ wet na os.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Wetin mek dis bin apin to mi?
• Wetin a go du fɔ mek dis nɔ apin tumara bambay?
• Wetin na di fɔs sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt hayponatremia?
• Aw a go tek mi mɛrɛsin dɛn kɔrɛkt wan?
• Ɔmɔs wata a fɔ drink fɔ wan de?

A fɔ it mɔ sɔl if a nɔ gɛt bɔku sodium?

If yu blɔd sodium nɔ bɔku, yu fɔ rili fala yu dɔktɔ in advays. Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di tin we mek i apin. If yu it bɔku sɔl, dat kin mek yu gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn wit yu wɛlbɔdi.

Bɔku tɛm wi kin tink se sɔl na bad tin. Bɔt lɛk ɔl ɔda tin, balans na di men tin. If yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sodium, dat kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Hyponatremia na kɔmɔn sik, ɛn if dɛn trit am kwik, bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl kpatakpata. Bɔt bikɔs bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm, fɔ kɔntrol di prɔblɛm dɛn we de ɔnda yu mɛrɛsin ɛn di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek na di bɛst we fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm we yu gɛt. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu, nɔ ɛva shem fɔ aks dɔktɔ.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Okay, so naw yu don andastan gud gud wan fo wetin wi tok abaut tide, Hyponatremia. Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl we yu fɔ mɛmba na:

• Di balans we di sodium ɛn wata gɛt na di bɔdi rili impɔtant. If yu du dis tumɔs ɔ yu smɔl, dat kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm.
• Hyponatremia na we di sodium lɛvɛl na di blɔd de go dɔŋ. Dis kin gɛt difrɛn tin dɛn we kin mek i apin .
• If di sayn dɛm (lɛk fɔ mek yu mɔsul dɛn de shek shek, yu nɔs, yu kɔnfyus, yu ed de at), mɔ if dɛn bad ɔ yu de go ɔp smɔl smɔl, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Nɔ it sɔl lɛk aw yu want we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ.
• I impɔtant fɔ manej di ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn fayn fayn wan (lɛk at sik, kidni sik) ɛn tek tɛm wit di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
• Bɔku tɛm, if pɔsin trit am kwik, dat kin mek i wɛl. So nɔ fred, go to dɔktɔ jɔs afta yu gɛt ɛni dawt.

I fayn fɔ tek kia ɔf yu yon wɛlbɔdi!

` Hyponatremia, low sodium, low salt in di blood, dehydration, ilektrolayt, bɔdi wata balans, bren swel