Yu yay luk lɛk se dɛn de tɔn dɔŋ? Dɛn kɔl dis Hypotropia - lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am!

Yu dɔn ɛva fil lɛk se wan pan yu yay de dɔŋ smɔl we yu kɔmpia am to di ɔda wan? Ɔ we yu luk yu smɔl pikin in yay, yu tink se wan pan dɛn de luk dɔŋ smɔl instead fɔ de layn wit di ɔda wan? Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl hypotropia na mɛrɛsin. Dis na rili chenj na di pozishɔn we di yay dɛn de, ɔ fɔ se, wan yay de dɔŋ pas di ɔda wan. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt dis ditayli tide.

Wetin na Hypotropia?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, haypotropia na we di yay nɔ de alaynɛd ​​fayn, ɔ we wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, na wan kayn strabismus . Dis na we wan pan yu yay dɛn de tɔn dɔŋ we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol am. dis na di opozit f כ haypatrכpia (we na we di yay de tכn כp). Sɔm pipul kin gɛt ɔl di haypotropia, ɔr di yay kin tɔn bak to wan say as i de tɔn dɔŋ. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt haypotropia wit di yay we de tɔn insay (dɛn kɔl am esotropia) , bɔku tɛm i kin gɛt fɔ du wit wan sik we dɛn kɔl hevi ay sindrom . semweso, haypotropia kin apin bak wit di yay we de tכn kכmכt (dεn kכl am εksotropia) .

Difrɛn kayn haypotropia de?

Yɛs, dɛn kin sheb dis sityueshɔn difrɛn we dɛn. Lɛ wi si aw:

• We yu bɔn am ɔ yu gɛt am: Bɔku tɛm dis kin gɛt fɔ du wit wan sik we dɛn bɔn yu wit. Na dat mek dɛn kin no am mɔ we dɛn smɔl. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin kam bak wit nyu mɛrɛsin we kin kam leta na layf.
• Yunilateral ɔ baylatarɛl: I kin afɛkt wan yay wan tɛm, ɛn bɔku tɛm na wan yay nɔmɔ i kin afɛkt. Bɔt sɔm tɛm, i kin afɛkt difrɛn yay dɛn difrɛn tɛm. I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek i afɛkt ɔl tu di yay dɛn di sem tɛm.
• Yu tink se i kin apin ɔltɛm ɔ i kin apin wan wan tɛm? (Kɔnstant ɔ wan wan tɛm): Yu yay kin tɔn dɔŋ ɔltɛm, ɔ i kin jɔs bi so sɔm tɛm. Insay wan sik we dɛn kɔl dissociated hypotropia , di yay kin jɔs tɔn dɔŋ we yu bren nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn to da yay de.

If yu gɛt haypotropia, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛn yay muvmɛnt ya. Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go ivin no. Yɔŋ pikin dɛm wae gɛt dis sik nɔr kin ol fɔ ɔndastand se dɛn yay difrɛn frɔm ɔda pipul dɛm. Dis kin tranga fɔ de wit ɔda pipul dɛn ɛn fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn bɔdi. If yu na pikin, mama ɔ papa fɔ pikin we gɛt dis sik, ɔ big pɔsin we dɛn jɔs no se gɛt dis sik, i kin kam wit difrɛn prɔblɛm dɛn - nɔto ɔl dɛn tin ya gɛt fɔ du wit vishɔn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Hypotropia?

We yu yay nɔ de wok togɛda, i kin mek yu nɔ de si fayn fayn wan . Dis kin mek yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:

• Blɔri vishɔn
• Dabl vishɔn
• Ay strɛyn
• Ɛd we de at
• I nɔ ebul fɔ ɔndastand dip

Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tilt dɛn ed to wan say fɔ si bɛtɛ. Dis kin mek yu nɛk stif ɛn pen. pan yכŋ pikin dεm, dis kayn we aw dεn de tilt ed kin afekt bak di we aw dεn de gro. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin gɛt fes we nɔ gɛt wanwɔd.

Yu tink se Hypotropia na siriɔs sik?

Aw dis kin afɛkt yu kin dipen pan aw i kin apun ɛn aw i kin tranga. Yu kin gɛt diskɔmfɔt ɔr prɔblɛm wae yu de du tin dɛm wae yu de si fayn fayn wan , lɛk fɔ rid ɔr fɔ siŋ. pan yכŋ pikin dεm, dis we aw di yay dεn nכ de alaynt kin bכku as tεm de go. Sɔntɛnde, dis kin mek yu gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl amblyopia , ɔ “lɛs yay.” Di risk fɔ dis sik kin bɔku as di pikin de ol. Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu de chɛk yu yay ɔltɛm frɔm we yu yɔŋ.

Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt Hypotropia?

Hypotropia kin apin we sɔntin apin to di mɔsul dɛm we de rawnd yu yay we de mek i nɔ ebul fɔ muv ɔp ɛn dɔŋ fayn fayn wan. Sik ɔr injury wae kin afɛkt dɛn mɔsul ya kin mek dɛn wik, tayt, ɔr tayt. Sɔntɛnde di nɛf dɛn we de kɔntrol dɛn mɔsul ya nɔ kin ebul fɔ du dɛn wok. Sik ɔr injury wae de afɛkt yu nervɔs sistɛm kin pwɛl dɛn nerve pathways ya. Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik, lɛk:

• Bren lɛsin dɛn
• Brawn sindrom - Dis na prɔblɛm wit wan mɔsul we de ɛp fɔ muv di yay ɔp.
• Ekstraokular mɔsul fibrosis
• Moebius syndrome - Dis na wan sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin afɛkt di nerve dɛm we de kɔntrol di mɔsul dɛm na di fes ɛn yay.
• Nyuromɔskul disɔda dɛn
• Oculomotor nerve palsy - Dis nerve rili impɔtant fɔ mek di yay muv.
• Fraktrɔs we de na di ɔrbital
• Tayrɔyd ay sik
• Trochlear nerve palsy - Dis na nerve bak we de involv fכ muv di yay.
• Lump ɔ tumor

Dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin fred kin tan lɛk se i de mek pɔsin fred. Bɔt mɛmba se nɔto ɔl dɛn tin ya kin afɛkt ɔlman. Fɔ gɛt di rayt diagnosis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no se dis yay nɔ de alaynɛd ​​fayn?

Di wan dɛn we sabi bɔt di yay kin no se pɔsin gɛt haypotropia. Dɛn kin du wan kɔmplit ay ɛgzam ɛn sɔm spɛshal tɛst dɛn. Dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp dɛn fɔ no aw yu nɔ de alaynɛd ​​fayn ɛn aw i de afɛkt yu yay.

Sɔm pan dɛn tɛst ya na:

• Bruckner test: Di dɔktɔ de shayn layt na yu yay ɛn luk aw di layt de kɔmɔt na di retina.
• Hirschberg test: Dɛn kin shayn smɔl layt na di yay ɛn dɛn kin chɛk di kɔnia fɔ si if i de sho.
• Krimsky test: We dɛn de du di Hirshberg tɛst, di dɔktɔ kin put prism bifo yu yay.
• Kɔva/ɔnkɔba tɛst: Di dɔktɔ kin lɔk wan yay fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn wach aw di ɔda yay de ajɔst.
• Prism kɔva tɛst: We dɛn de du di kɔva tɛst, dɛn kin put prism bifo di yay.
• 4 dɔt tɛst: Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ luk di dɔt dɛn we gɛt kɔlɔ wit difrɛn kɔlɔ filta dɛn we dɛn put na yu yay.
• Rɛd filta tɛst: Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ luk layt we gɛt rɛd filta we dɛn put pan wan yay.
• Maddox rod test: Yu de luk tru wan lens, we de mek layt apia lɛk layn pas fɔ bi dɔt.
• Double Maddox rod test: Dɛn kin put ɔl tu di lens dɛn na yu yay ɛn dɛn kin aks yu fɔ kɔmpia di tu layn dɛn we yu si.
• Bagolini striated lens test: Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ luk wan layt tru wan strɛp lens, ɛn dɛn si tu layn dɛn.
• Titmus/randot test: Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ luk buk we gɛt tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3-D) pikchɔ dɛn we yu wɛr spɛshal glas (polarized glasses).

Yu kin nid fɔ du ɔda tɛst ɔr go to ɔda dɔktɔ fɔ no di men tin we mek dis difrɛns de , bikɔs na di tin we mek yu gɛt dis sik de sho di bɛst tritmɛnt.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ Hypotropia?

Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di ɔndalayn kɔz. Sɔntɛnde, fɔ trit di kɔz go kɔrɛkt di haypotropia. Bɔt nɔto so i kin bi ɔltɛm. Yu kin nid fɔ wɛr prɛskrishɔn lens ɛn prism fɔ kɔrɛkt yu yay.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn Hypotropia ɔltogɛda?

Dipכnt pan di kכz, sכmtεm dεn kin trit di haypotropia wit tritmεnt dεm we nכ de כpכt. Yu dɔktɔ go tray dɛn tin ya fɔs. If dɛn nɔ wok, dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ kɔrɛkt am. Strabismus ɔpreshɔn de wok bay we dɛn de ajɔst di mɔsul dɛn we de rawnd yu yay fɔ kɔrɛkt di mislaynmɛnt. Dis kin kɔrɛkt aw yu de si aw yu de si ɛn bɔku tɛm, yu kin si. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid ɔda lens ɛn prism dɛn we go kɔrɛkt dɛn.

Wetin wi kin ɛkspɛkt afta dis sityueshɔn? (Prɔgnosis) .

If dɛn no di sik ɛn trit am kwik, di lukin-grɔn go fayn. If dɛn nɔ trit am fɔ lɔng tɛm, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mɛn am leta. pan yכŋ pikin dεm, di haypotropia we dεn nכ trit kin mek dεn lכs dip prεsεpshכn כ amblyopia (lazy eye), we kin mek di yay we dεn afekt lכs fכ tεm.

Fɔ sɛn smɔl pikin fɔ mek dɛn du ɔpreshɔn pan in yay, dat kin mek mama ɛn papa dɛn fred. Bɔt di tin dɛn we kin apin to pikin dɛn we dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn di tɛm we dɛn se dɛn fɔ du di ɔpreshɔn kin fayn.

Ilɛksɛf dɛn bɔn yu pikin wit dis sik ɔ yu gɛt am leta na layf, haypotropia kin bi wan sik we kin mek yu at pwɛl ɛn kɔnfyus. Wi ɔl de abop pan wi yay fɔ wok togɛda. We wan yay nɔ alaynɛd ​​fayn, i kin afɛkt di we aw wi de si, di we aw wi de luk, ɛn di say we wi de na di spes. Di gud nyus na dat, i kin trit am, ɛn if dɛn trit am kwik, bɔku tɛm i kin wɛl. Fɔ mek yu gɛt di bɛst rizɔlt, go to yu yay dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Hypotropia na wan sik we wan yay de tɔn dɔŋ. I kin bi we pɔsin bɔn wit am ɔ i kin kam leta we i dɔn day. Di sayn dɛm kin bi fɔ si tu tɛm, yu yay kin strɛs, ɛn ed kin at. pan yכŋ pikin dεm, if dεn nכ no dεm εn trit dεm kwik, i kin mek dεn gεt wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl "lazy eye" (amblyopia), we kin mek dεn nכ de si fכ tεm.

So, if yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ panik ɛn yu go mɔs go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay. If dɛn du di rayt tɛst, fɔ no di tin we de mek i sik, ɛn bigin di rayt tritmɛnt, dɛn kin kɔntrol dis sik bɔku bɔku wan, ɛn sɔntɛnde dɛn kin ivin mɛn am kpatakpata. Mɛmba se, tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan kin briŋ di bɛst rizɔlt!

` Hypotropia, Ay sik, Di yay we de rɔl dɔŋ, Dabl vishɔn, Ay strɛs, Pikin dɛn yay sik