Intestinal Parasayt ɛn Ɔda Pesky Parasayt dɛn? Lɛ wi no ustɛm dɛn bi!

Sɔntɛnde, yu bɛlɛ nɔ kin fil fayn, yu kin blo, ɔ yu kin fil se yu ful-ɔp? Sɔntɛm yu nɔ ivin no se di tin we kin mek dis apin kin bi smɔl smɔl parasayt dɛn we de mek yu vɛks we de liv na yu insay. Pan ɔl we dis nem kin mek yu fred smɔl we yu yɛri am, if dɛn tɛl yu bɔt am di rayt we, i nɔto big prɔblɛm fɔ wi. Tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dɛn intestinal parasayt ya (`Intestinal Parasites`).

Wetin na dɛn intestinal parasayt ya?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, intestinal parasites na smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we gɛt wan sɛl we de liv na yu intestinal. Parasayt na ɔrganizm we de liv insay ɔda ɔrganizm (di ɔs) in bɔdi ɛn i de gɛt in it ɛn shelta frɔm da ɔs de. Tink bɔt am lɛk wan grup we gɛt parasayt dɛn we jɔs de sho se dɛn nɔ invayt wi, sidɔm na wi bɔdi, ɛn liv bay wi it ɛn drink.

Dɛn parasayt ya de yuz di ɔs in bɔdi fɔ bɔn pikin ɛn tray fɔ fɛn di nɛks ɔs. Bɔt dɛn parasayt dɛn ya nɔ de du wi gud . Bifo dat, dɛn kin mek wi gɛt difrɛn sayn dɛn we nɔ kin izi fɔ wi, ɛn sɔntɛnde dɛn kin ivin gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.

Us kayn parasayt dɛn ya na dɛn?

tu men kayn intestinal parasayt dεm de: wom dεm we dεn kכl `Helminths` εn wan sεl כganism dεm we dεn kכl `Protozoa`.

Ɛlmint (intestinal parasayt wom dɛn) .

Ɛlmint na wan grup we gɛt parasayt wom dɛn we gɛt difrɛn rawnd wom dɛn (raun bɔdi) ɛn flat wom (flat bɔdi). Pan ɔl we dɛn kin gro fayn fayn wan insay wi bɔdi, bɔku tɛm dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ bɔn pikin dɛn insay wi. Bifo dat, dɛn kin le eg, we kin pas kɔmɔt na wi bɔdi insay wi fes. Dɔn, we ɔda pipul dɛn kam mit dɛn eg ya we dɛn nɔ no (fɔ ɛgzampul, bay we dɛn de it wit dɔti an), dɛn kin bi nyu ɔs, ɛn di kayn wom kin kɔntinyu fɔ de.

Na sɔm pan di kayn intestinal wom dɛm we dɛn kin gɛt:

• Pinwɔm (ɔ enterobiasis): Dɛn wan ya na wom dɛn we tan lɛk trɛd. Dɛn kin skata bay we yu tɔch wan say usay dɛn kin fɛn pinwɔm eg ɛn afta dat yu kin put am na yu mɔt. Di eg dɛn kin bɔn na yu smɔl intestinal. di uman dεm de lay eg rawnd di anus na nɛt. Dis kin mek yu it rawnd di an . So, if yu skrach da eria de ɛn tɔch ɔda say we yu nɔ was yu an, di eg dɛn go go de bak, na so i de skata. Dis kin rili kɔmɔn pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn.

• Raun wom (`Ascaris` ɔ `ascariasis`):We yu luk dɛn wom dɛn ya wit maykroskɔp, dɛn kin tan lɛk smɔl wom dɛn. Dɛn kin bɔn pikin we dɛn kam nia dɔti dɔti grɔn ɛn it di eg dɛn we de na di grɔn. "Dɔti grɔn" min se dɛn dɔn miks di fes we gɛt wom eg wit di grɔn. Yu kin si dis sityueshɔn na say dɛn usay tɔylɛt nɔ bɔku ɛn pipul dɛn kin defek na di opin ples. כlso, dεn `Ascaris` wom dεm ya kin kכmכt frכm vεgεtebul εn frut dεm we dεn gro we dεn de yuz mכtalman fεs as fεtilayz.

• Wipwɔm (ɔ trichuriasis): Dɛn wom ya gɛt dɛn nem frɔm dɛn shep we tan lɛk wip. Lɛk Ascaris, wipwɔm kin pas bay we dɛn it eg dɛn we de na grɔn we gɛt dɔti.

• Hukwɔm (Ancylostomiasis): Hukwɔm gɛt ed we tan lɛk huk. Dis na aw dɛn kin tay pan di wɔl dɛn na wi insay ɛn sok blɔd. Lɛk Ascaris ɛn wipwɔm, hukwɔm kin skata tru dɔti dɔti grɔn. di difrεns we de ya na dat di eg dεm we de na di grכn de divεlכp to larva. If yu waka barefut na di grɔn , dɛn hukwɔm larva ya kin go insay yu bɔdi tru yu skin.

• Strongyloides (ɔ strongyloidiasis): Dɛn wom ya kin pas tru kɔntakt wit di grɔn we gɛt dɔti. Dɛn kin it dɛn bay mɔt, ɔ dɛn kin go insay di skin we yu de waka wit yu fut. difrεnt lεk כda εlmint dεm, Strongyloides kin bכn bak insay wan כs.

• Tep wom (ɔ taeniasis): Dɛn wom ya gɛt bɔdi lɛk tep, we dɛn sheb to difrɛn pat dɛn. Dɛn de liv na di dijestiv trakt dɛm fɔ mɔtalman ɛn animal dɛm (pig, kaw, fish). If yu it bɔd, bif, ɔ fish we nɔ kuk fayn, yu kin it di eg ɔ di larva dɛn. Ɔ, yu kin gɛt tepwɔm bay we yu tɔch wan say we gɛt eg ɛn put am na yu mɔt.

• Trichinella (ɔ trichinosis): Trichinella kin pas di sem we we tepwɔm kin pas. Dis rawndwɔm kin pas bay we yu it raw ɔ ɔnda kuk mit frɔm animal we gɛt di sik (bɔku tɛm na pig).

• Flukes: Dɛn flatwɔm infɛkshɔn ya kin gɛt we yu drink dɔti wata ɔ it wata plant ɔ fish we gɛt di sik. di kayn dεm we de liv na wi intestinal dεm na Fasciolopsis buski (we de mek fasciolopsiasis) εn Heterophyes (we de mek hεterophysis).

כganism dεm we gεt wan sεl (`Protozoa`) .

Lɛk ɛlmint, dɛn tin ya we gɛt wan sɛl we dɛn kɔl protozoa kin pas we dɛn it ivin smɔl pan dɛn eg. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin pas tru wata we gɛt dɔti ɔ frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn we gɛt dɔti. Bɔt di prɔtozoa dɛn kin bɔn bak insay mɔtalman ɔs.

Na sɔm pan di kayn protozoa dɛm we dɛn kin si mɔ:

• Giardia (`Giardia` - dis kin mek di sik `giardiasis`)
• Entamoeba histolytica (we kin mek pɔsin gɛt amebiasis) .
• Sayklɔspora (`Sayklɔspora` - dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt `sayklɔspora`) .
• Kriptosporidium (`Kriptosporidium` - dis de mek `kriptosporidiosis`)
• Blastocystis spεshal (`Blastocystis spεshal` - dis de mek `Blastocystosis`)
• Sistoisospora bɛli (dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt sistoisosporiasis) .

Wetin na di parasayt we kin bɔku pas ɔl?

Di Wol Wɛlbɔdi Ɔganayzeshɔn (WHO) se lɛk 25% pan di pipul dɛn na di wɔl gɛt wan intestinal parasayt infɛkshɔn. Dis nɔmba de rich 50% na tropik ɛn sabtropik rijyɔn, usay di akses to klin wata ɛn saniteshɔn nɔ fayn. di intestinal parasayt infεkshכn we kכmכn pas כl na di wכl na rawnd wכm infεkshכn (ascariasis). I de afɛkt lɛk wan bilyɔn pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl.

Insay Amɛrika, di wan dɛn we kin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl protozoan na di wan dɛn we di parasayt we nem Giardia kin gɛt. Pinwɔm na di mɔs kɔmɔn intestinal wom dɛn de. Wi kin si dɛn kɔndishɔn ya bak na wi kɔntri smɔl smɔl, mɔ na say dɛn we nɔ impɔtant fɔ klin.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dɛn parasayt infɛkshɔn ya?

Sɔm infɛkshɔn nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn, so yu nɔ kin ivin no se yu gɛt parasayt. If di sayn dɛm de sho, wetin dɛn bi go dipen pan di kayn parasayt we yu gɛt.

Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ intestinal parasayt na:

• Dayarɛa - stɔl we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk
• Pɔsin we de fil pen na di bɛlɛ
• Gas ɛn gas pen
• Bloating - bloating
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
• Anal itching ( mɔ bikɔs ɔf pinwɔm) .

Dɛn parasayt ya kin pas wit di stɔl? Yu kin si dɛn na tɔylɛt?

Bɔku tɛm, di eg dɛn fɔ di parasayt wom dɛn kin pas aut wit di stɔl, bɔt di wom dɛnsɛf nɔ kin pas aut. Di eg dɛn so smɔl dat dɛn nid fɔ si dɛn wit maykroskɔp.

Bɔt, tepwɔm dɛn difrɛn smɔl. Sɔntɛnde, di tepwɔm in bɔdi pat dɛn, wit di eg dɛn, kin pas na di stɔl. Dɔn yu go si smɔl smɔl tin dɛn na di tɔylɛt we tan lɛk wayt grens rays we dɛn stɔp na di stɔl.

Aw dɛn parasayt infɛkshɔn ya kin apin?

Di we aw di parasayt dɛn kin pas kin difrɛn frɔm wan parasayt to di ɔda wan. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt intestinal parasayt bay we dɛn it parasayt eg dɛn we kin pas tru fes. Dɛn eg ya so smɔl dat yu nɔ go ivin no se yu de swɛla dɛn.

Na sɔm we dɛn we yu kin gɛt intestinal parasayt infɛkshɔn:

• Drink wata we gɛt dɔti: Frɔm pɔblik ɛn prayvet wata fɔ drink, swimin pul, riva, lek, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.
• Fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt dɔti: Fɔ it vɛjitebul ɛn frut dɛn we dɛn dɔn was na dɔti wata, ɔ it tin dɛn we dɛn dɔn gro na dɔti grɔn. I kin gɛt am bak we yu it raw ɔ nɔ kuk mit ɛn fish we gɛt di parasayt.
• Put yu finga dɛn na yu mɔt: Sɔm parasayt eg dɛn kin liv na difrɛn say dɛn fɔ sɔm tɛm. Yu kin gɛt di sik if yu tɔch da kayn say de ɛn afta dat yu put yu an na yu mɔt. Dipen pan di parasayt, dɛn say ya kin gɛt bed, animal dɛn we dɛn kin mɛn na os, ɛn ivin mɔtalman skin.
• Fɔ waka barefut na dɔti grɔn: Di larva dɛm fɔ sɔm intestinal wom kin go insay yu bɔdi tru yu skin if yu waka barefut na di grɔn usay dɛn de.

Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt dɛn tin ya?

Di risk fɔ mek yu gɛt parasayt (ɛn fɔ mek i go to ɔda pɔsin) de dipen pan usay yu de liv ɛn di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride.

Infεkshכn kin apin mכr na ples dεm lεk dis:

• Di say dɛn we wam ɛn wet: mɔ di tropik ɛn sabtropik rijyɔn dɛn, lɛk di sab-Sahara Afrika, Eshia, Latin Amɛrika, ɛn di Karibian. (Di `Strongyloides` wom de mɔs na di sawt-ɛst pat na Amɛrika ɛn di rural Apalachin rijyɔn dɛn.)
• Ples dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɔku klin wata.
• Ples dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ pɔblik saniteshɔn fasiliti.
• Ples dɛn usay bɔku pipul dɛn kin de, dɛn kin gɛda togɛda.
• Ples dɛn we pipul dɛn de liv nia fam animal dɛn.

Dɛn abit ya kin mek yu gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm bak:

• Open defecation (bikɔs dɛn nɔ gɛt di rayt pɔblik saniteshɔn fasiliti).
• Yuz mɔtalman fes as fɛtilayza.
• We yu de waka na do we yu nɔ wɛr sandal na say we gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.
• Fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit yu ɔral-anal ɔ penile-anal we nɔ gɛt protɛkshɔn na say we gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt parasayt infɛkshɔn?

If yu gɛt ebi ebi parasayt lod, yu kin gɛt siriɔs sik. If yu imyun sistɛm wik ɔ yu gɛt bɛlɛ , yu go gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm. Dipen pan di parasayt, if dɛn nɔ trit am, kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn lɛk:

• Dehydration ( bikɔs ɔf siriɔs dayarɛa) .
• Malnutrishɔn
• Anemia we nɔ gɛt ayɔn
• Di bɔdi we de ambɔg di bɔdi
• Apɛndiks sik
• Intussusception (intestinal intususεpshכn) .
• Cholangitis we gɛt di sik
• Kɔlesistaytis we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Pankriaytis we gɛt sik
• Pɛritonitis (infεkshɔn na di bɛlɛ) .
• Disɛnta we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Di rεktal prolaps
• di intanεt כgan dεm we de pwεl (if tεp wכm travul go na di bren, yay, at, lכng, כ liva) .

Aw yu kin no dɛn tin ya di rayt we?

Yu dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik dɛn ɛn du yu bɔdi ɛgzam. Dɔn, dɛn go du sɔm stɔl tɛst fɔ chɛk fɔ parasayt eg dɛn na yu stɔl. Bɔku tɛm, na dat nɔmɔ dɛn nid.

Ɔda tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt sik na:

• ScotchTM tape test: Dis test kin ɛp yu fɔ si if yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt pinwɔm. Dɛn kin put wan stika tep rawnd yu an ɛn dɛn kin gɛda ɛni eg we kin de de. Dɔn di dɔktɔ kin luk di tep ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ si if ɛni eg de.
• Blɔd tɛst: Blɔd tɛst kin sho if yu gɛt smɔl nɔmba pan rɛd blɔd sɛl (anemia) ɔ yu gɛt bɔku bɔku eosinophils, we na wan kayn wayt blɔd sɛl. Dis kin bi sayn fɔ sɔm parasayt infɛkshɔn. Sɔm tɛst dɛn kin no tin dɛn we dɛn kɔl antijen ɔ antibodi. dis sכm sכm protin dεm kin sho se parasayt de.
• Imej tɛst: Yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt, ɔltra saund, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), ɔ CT skan (kɔmpyuta tomografi skan) fɔ si if big wom dɛn de na yu intestinal.
• Kolonoskopi: Dis tεst kin sho di damej insay yu intestinal we kכz fכ wan infekshכn na yu intestinal.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ dis?

Sɔm infekshɔn kin go fɔ dɛnsɛf, bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn nid fɔ tek antiparasitic drugs we dɔktɔ gi fɔ pul di intestinal parasites. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin wok bay we dɛn kin mek di parasayt dɛn wik, stɔp dɛn fɔ gro, ɔ kil di parasayt ɔ in eg dɛn. De patikyula mɛrɛsin wae yu nid go dipen pan us parasayt yu gɛt ɛn aw yu sik dɛn bad.

Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ fɛt di parasayt dɛn:

• Fɔ pinwɔm: `Pyrantel pamoate`
• Fɔ intestinal wom dɛn we de kɔmɔt na di grɔn: `Mebendazole` ɔ `albendazole`
• Fכ protozoal infεkshכn: `Metronidazole`, `tinidazole` כ `trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX)`

Dipen pan di mɛrɛsin, yu kin jɔs nid fɔ tek wan doz fɔ klin di infekshɔn. Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn kin nid fɔ tek wan tɛm ɔ bɔku tɛm insay di de, fɔ ɛnisay frɔm tri dez to tri wik. Sɔm, lɛk mɛrɛsin fɔ pul di wom, nid fɔ blo smɔl bifo yu tek dɛn bak. I rili impɔtant fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.

Yu go notis se yu sik go stɔp afta di mɛrɛsin dɔn pul di parasayt ɛn in eg dɛn.

Wetin kin apin afta dɛn dɔn trit am?

Bɔku pan di intestinal parasayt dɛn kin day kwik wit mɛrɛsin. Wae di parasayt dεm dכn go, di sayn dεm kin go.

Infεkshɔn kin at fɔ mɛn if yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm ɔ if yu gɛt bɛlɛ. If na so i bi, yu dɔktɔ go tek tɛm wach if di tritmɛnt de wok ɛn if di parasayt de go.

Aw yu go protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dɛn sik ya?

Klin wata ɛn say fɔ klin na di bɛst sɔlvishɔn fɔ mek bɔku pan di intestinal parasayt infɛkshɔn dɛn nɔ apin.

Bɔt yu kin protɛkt yusɛf bak frɔm intestinal parasayt dɛn bay we yu du dɛn tin ya:

• Drink klin wata. Nɔ drink wata frɔm lek, riva, ɛn pɔnd. If yu de dawt if di wata klin, yuz bɔtul wata.
• Wash yu an ɔltɛm. Yuz klin wata ɛn antibacterial sop fɔ mek yu an nɔ gɛt parasayt eg. Was yu an ɔltɛm afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt, bifo yu pripia it, bifo yu it, ɛn afta yu dɔn klin afta smɔl pikin dɛn (dɔti nɛpi) ɔ animal dɛn we yu kin mɛn na os.
• Na say dɛn we gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm, it ɔl di vɛjitebul ɛn frut dɛn we dɛn dɔn pripia fayn fayn wan. Nɔ it raw vɛjitebul ɛn frut if yu de na say usay intestinal parasayt dɛn kin bɔku. Na vegjetabul ɛn frut dɛn nɔmɔ it we dɛn dɔn was wit klin wata, we dɛn dɔn pul, ɛn kuk.
• Wear sus ɛn glɔv. If yu wɛr sus we nɔ de sho yu fut, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wipwɔm infɛkshɔn. Wear gloves if yu de wok wit soil.
• Kuk mit ɛn fish fayn fayn wan te dɛn rich sef tɛmpracha. Kuk di wan ol mit we dɛn kɔt to 145 digri F (62.8 digri sɛlshiɔs) ɛn grɔn mit to 160 digri F (lɛk 71 digri sɛlshiɔs).
• Praktis mami ɛn dadi biznɛs we sef. Yuz kɔndɔm ɔ dɛnt dɛm we yu de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt di sik.

Wetin wi fɔ du we infɛkshɔn de?

We di infekshɔn de wɛl, du dɛn tin ya:

• Stay hydrated: Drink bɔku wata, spɔt drink, ɔ broth fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata.
• Gɛt di rayt it: It klin it we gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn ɛn gɛt di it we yu nid fɔ di de. If yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu bɛlɛ, tray fɔ it smɔl smɔl tin dɛn instead fɔ it big it dɛn.
• Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik bak if i pɔsibul:Mεdikeshכn kin trit di infεkshכn dεm we de naw, bכt i nכ kin ebul fכ mek di infεkshכn dεm we de fכs. Sɔntɛnde, fɔ was ɛn was bed ɛvride we yu de trit (fɔ pinwɔm) kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ kam bak. Ɔda tɛm dɛn, fɔ wɛr sus ɛn glɔv ɔltɛm we yu de wok na do kin ɛp. Tek stɛp fɔ avɔyd fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik bak frɔm wan parasayt.

Wetin na di bɛst tɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ wan intestinal parasayt, mɔ if yu de na say we gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm, yu jɔs travul go na wan, ɔ yu tink se yu dɔn it it we nɔ kuk fayn , mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ.

Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go na imejensi rum (ER)?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi, go na imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm:

• Sivɛri, wata dayarɛa we kin apin bɔku tɛm.
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt.
• Kɔnfyushɔn we kin apin wantɛm wantɛm.
• Ed de at .
• di urine we de dכn כ dak urine.
• Taya.

Bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt intestinal parasayt bay we dɛn it parasayt eg (bɔku tɛm dɛn kin si am na fes). Dis kin mek yu sɔprayz. Wi ɔl tink se wi gɛt kɔmplit kɔntrol pan wetin wi de put na wi mɔt. Bɔt dis nɔ kin bi wit parasayt eg. Dɛn tu smɔl fɔ mek yu si dɛn wit yay. If yu rɔb di eg dɛn na yu finga dɛn, yu kin spre dɛn ɔlsay na yu bɔdi, pan it, ɛn leta yu kin spre dɛn na yu mɔt we yu nɔ no.

Bɔt, fɔ no na di men tin . We yu ɔndastand aw di intestinal parasayt dɛn kin skata, yu go tink tu tɛm bɔt fɔ skip fɔ was yu an ɛn it it we nɔ kuk fayn. If yu gɛt infekshɔn, nɔ delay fɔ go to dɔktɔ. Antiparasitic mɛrɛsin kin ɛp fɔ pul dɛn pipul ya we dɛn nɔ invayt na yu bɔdi bifo dɛn kɔz yu ɛni wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.

Fɔ dɔn, wetin fɔ mɛmba

Intestinal parasites na sɔntin we wi nɔ fɔ ignore, bɔt wi nɔ nid fɔ fred bak.

• Fɔ klin na di men tin. Simpul tin dɛn lɛk fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan, fɔ drink klin wata, ɛn fɔ kuk it fayn fayn wan kin mek big difrɛns.
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn , nɔ ignore dɛn. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Fɔ fala di tritmɛnt we di dɔktɔ gi yu di rayt we .
• Sheb dis infɔmeshɔn wit yu famili ɛn padi dɛn . Awareness na di bɛst difens.

So, lɛ wi ɔl tray fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi, ɛn mɛmba dɛn tin ya!

` intestinal parasayt, wom sik, bɛlɛ wom, parasayt infɛkshɔn, stɔl ɛgzamin, dayarɛa, hajɛns