Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda aw wi tɔŋ ɛn di mɔsul dɛn we de insay wi mɔt de wok we wi de tɔk, test, ɛn it? Udat de gi di pawa, dat na di blɔd we gɛt tin dɛn fɔ it ɛn ɔksijɛn, fɔ ɔl dɛn tin ya? Na de wi spika tide de kam insay, di rili impɔtant blɔd vesel we dɛn kɔl ‘Lingual Artery’ . Pan ɔl we di nem kin tan lɛk se i strenj smɔl, dis wan rili impɔtant fɔ mek wi mɔt gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na di lingual at?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di lingual at na wan big blɔd vesel (artery) we de kɛr blɔd frɔm yu nɛk to difrɛn pat dɛn na yu mɔt. Tu pan dɛn blɔd vesel ya de na di tu say dɛn na yu jawbon. Dis na di blɔd vesel we de gi di mɔsul ɛn tisu dɛn we wi de yuz we wi de tɔk ɛn it.
Tink bɔt am lɛk wan men wata paip we de gi wata to smɔl tɔŋ we de insay yu mɔt. If da paip de stɔp fɔ wok, di wan ol tɔŋ go stɔp fɔ wok. If dis blɔd vesel dɔn pwɛl, di we aw wi mɔt de wok kin rili afɛkt.
Usay dis blɔd vesel de gi blɔd?
Dis kin gi blɔd to bɔku impɔtant say dɛn na yu mɔt. Di men wan dɛn na:
- Yu Tɔng: Dis na di wan we de gi blɔd to ɔl di wok dɛn we di tɔŋ de du.
- Mɔsul dɛn na yu mɔt: Mɔsul dɛn we de ɛp yu fɔ tɔk ɛn it it.
- Floor of yu mɔt.
- Ruf na yu mɔt - palata.
- Tonsils we dɛn kin kɔl.
- Epiglottis: Na di smɔl pat we de lɔk di briz we wi de swɛla it.
- Saliva gland dɛm: Na wan pan di gland dɛm we de mek saliva.
- Jɔ.
Usay dis blɔd vesel de? Wetin na in pat dɛn?
di lingual at de branch kכmכt frכm di εksternal carotid atεri, we na big bכdi we de rכn כp εn dכn yu nεk. I bigin na yu nɛk, i de travul go bifo, ɔnda yu jaw, ɔnda yu tɔŋ, ɛn dɔn na di tip na yu tɔŋ.
Tink bɔt am lɛk wan lɔng rod. I gɛt tri men pat dɛn:
1. Fɔs pat: Dis na di say we wi fɔ bigin. dat min se di pat we de nia usay i de separet frכm di εksternal karotid at.
2. Pat Tu: Dis pat de rɔn dip dip wan, ɔnda yu chin, ɛn go bifo.
3. Tɔd pat: Dis pat de kɔmɔt ɔnda di tɔŋ te i go ɔp.
di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat di say ɛn di rod we dis blɔd vesel de na ɔlman in bɔdi nɔ de 100% di sem. Na sɔm pipul dɛm, dis blɔd vesel kin bigin fɔ tandul wit ɔda blɔd vesel dɛm. Na dat mek dɔktɔ dɛn kin rili tek tɛm wit dis we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn pan dɛn ed ɛn nɛk.
Wetin na di men branch dɛm na di lingual at?
Di men blɔd vesel kin branch to smɔl smɔl branch dɛn we kin kɛr blɔd go difrɛn say dɛn. I tan lɛk big rod we de branch to smɔl smɔl rod dɛn. Lɛ wi si wetin na dɛn men branch dɛn de.
| Branch Nem | Men blɔd sɔs |
|---|---|
| Suprahyoid atεri we de na di at | I de gi blɔd to sɔm mɔsul dɛn we de bifo di nɛk. |
| Dכsal lingual atεri | I de gi blɔd to di epiglotis, di palata, ɛn ɔda say dɛn we de rawnd am. |
| Sablingual atεri | I de gi blɔd to di mɔsul dɛn na di tɔŋ, wan saliva gland, ɛn di say dɛn we de rawnd am. |
| Dip lingual atεri | Dis na di las branch. I de gi blɔd to di tɔŋ in tip. |
Us kɔndishɔn kin afɛkt di lingual at?
Pan ɔl we dis blɔd vesel rili sef, sɔntɛnde i kin pwɛl ɔ i kin sik.
Ɛspɛshali we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul wan tumbu na in mɔt ɔ nɛk, ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla (dysphagia), ɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ slip apnea, di ɔpreshɔn dɔktɔ go de wok nia dis blɔd vesel. So, wi fɔ tek tɛm bad bad wan fɔ mek i nɔ pwɛl am. If i pwɛl, i kin mek di blɔd kɔmɔt pasmak ɔ ivin day na di tɔŋ.
Dis dɔŋ ya na sɔm ɔda tin dɛm wae kin afɛkt dis blɔd vesel ɛn dɛn sayn dɛm.
| Kɔndishɔn / Kɔz | Aw i de afɛkt / Simptom dɛm |
|---|---|
| Redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ ed ɔ nɛk kansa | Di blɔd vesel kin smɔl afta dɛn dɔn trit am. |
| Pseudoaneurysm - we de damej di wכl na wan bכdi | Jɔs lɛk we pɔsin we de blɔd na in nos, blɔd kin kɔmɔt na di mɔt wantɛm wantɛm. |
| Temporal Arteritis - Inflamεshכn na di atεri dεm | Pen ɛn swel kin apin na di mɔt ɛn di jaw. |
| Kansa na yu tɔng | Di kansa kin pwɛl di blɔd vesel ɛn mek i blɔd pasmak. |
| Injury na in fes | We aksidɛnt apin, blɔd vesel kin kɔt ɔ wund, ɛn dis kin mek i blɔd. |
Aw dɛn kin chɛk ɛn trit dis blɔd vesel in wɛlbɔdi?
If ɛni sayn de, yu dɔktɔ kin rifer yu fɔ difrɛn tɛst fɔ chɛk aw dis blɔd vesel de.
Test dɛn we dɛn kin du
- Ultrasound scan: Dɛn kin tek pikchɔ fɔ di blɔd vesel dɛn bay we dɛn de yuz sawnd wev.
- CT Angiogram (Computed Tomography - CT Angiogram): Dɛn kin gɛt wan ditayla tri-dimɛnshɔnal imej fɔ di blɔd vesel dɛn bay we dɛn yuz ɛkstrem rayt ɛn kɔmpyuta.
- MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiogram - MRA): Dɛn kin gɛt pikchɔ dɛn we de sho di blɔd vesel dɛn bay we dɛn yuz magnɛtik fil.
Di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin gi
Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kɔndishɔn. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:
- Dɛn kin gi dɛn kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we tan lɛk statin fɔ mek di blɔd vesel nɔ smɔl afta dɛn dɔn trit am wit raytin fɔ kansa.
- Wan smɔl ɔpreshɔn we dɛn du fɔ wan `pseudoaneurysm` kɔndishɔn.
- Kɔtikosterɔyd mɛrɛsin fɔ Temporal Arteritis.
- Ɔpreshɔn fɔ kansa na yu tɔŋ ɔ fɔ gɛt trauma na yu fes.
Wetin wi go du fɔ mek dis blɔd vesel gɛt wɛlbɔdi?
Dis nɔto nyu tin. Di sem tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ mek yu blɔd vesel dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɔlsay na yu bɔdi impɔtant ya. Natin nɔr spɛshal we yu kin du fɔ di lingual at. Jɛnɛral wan, i bɛtɛ fɔ fala wɛlbɔdi layf.
- Ɛksesaiz bɔku dez.
- Stɔp fɔ yuz tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ smok (lɛk sigrɛt, beedis) ɔltogɛda.
- It it dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɔku sɛtyuret fat ( ridyus ɔyl, it dɛn we dɛn dɔn frɛsh, ɛn mit we gɛt fat).
- Ridyus di sɔl we dɛn kin ad to it.
- Limit fɔ drink rɔm.
If di lingual at de pwɛl, i kin mek yu blɔd bɔku. I kin ivin mek di tɔŋ tisu lɔs. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek wi no dis ɛn tek kia ɔf wi bɔdi.
di lingual atεri impɔtant fכ mek yu mכt εn yu tכng wok fayn bay we i de gi dεm di bכdi εn כksijεn we dεn nid. So tray fɔ mek ɔl yu blɔd vesel dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi bay we yu de it fayn ɛn liv fayn layf. Dɔn bak, if yu de go to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu, dɛn kin no ɛni prɔblɛm ɛn trit am kwik kwik wan.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Di lingual at na impɔtant blɔd vesel we de gi blɔd to yu tɔŋ ɛn difrɛn pat dɛn na yu mɔt.
- Di rayt say ɛn di rod we dis blɔd vesel de go kin difrɛn smɔl frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.
- Dis blɔd vesel kin pwɛl bikɔs ɔf rizin dɛn lɛk ɔpreshɔn, kansa, ɛn aksidɛnt, we kin mek i blɔd pasmak.
- Di sem wɛlbɔdi layf we yu de fala fɔ mek yu ɔl bɔdi in blɔd vesel dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi, kin bɛnifit bak fɔ di wɛlbɔdi na di lingual at.
- If yu gɛt pen we nɔ kɔmɔn, swel, ɔ blɔd de kɔmɔt na yu mɔt, yu tɔŋ, ɔ yu jaw we yu nɔ ebul fɔ ɛksplen, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ advays.
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