Yu dɔn ɛva fil se yu yay de muf go bifo ɛn biɛn, ɔp ɛn dɔŋ, ɔ de muf sɛklɔ, we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol? Sɔntɛm yu kin fil lɛk se di tin dɛn we yu de luk de shek ɔ muf. Dis kin mek pɔsin fred. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Tide wi go tok boht dis kondishon. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl am nistagmus. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk wetin i bi, wetin mek i kin apin, ɛn wetin yu kin du bɔt am.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Nystagmus?
Nystagmus, fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na wan muvmɛnt we wi nɔ kin kɔntrol, we kin muv kwik kwik wan, ɛn we kin ripit. Dis kin apin na wan yay ɔ ɔl tu di yay dɛn. Dɛn yay ya kin muv difrɛn say dɛn.
- Sayd to sayd: Di yay dɛn kin muf kwik kwik wan frɔm wan say to di ɔda say, lɛk di waypa dɛn na motoka. Wi kin kɔl dis ɔrizɔntal nistagmus.
- כp εn dכn: di yay dεm de muv kwik kwik wan כp εn dכn. Dis na vertikal nistagmus.
- Sɛkɔral: Na muvmɛnt we tan lɛk se i de mek di yay dɛn muv insay sɛkɔral muvmɛnt. Dɛn kɔl dis rotary nystagmus.
Di we aw dɛn muvmɛnt ya kin difrɛn bak.
- Jerk Nystagmus: Dis na we di yay dɛn de muv wantɛm wantɛm frɔm wan say to di ɔda say, lɛk se i de tray fɔ kɔrɛkt mistek.
- Pεndular Nystagmus: Dis na we di tu yay dεm de muv sayd to sayd wit di sem spid, lεk di pεndulum fכ wan ol klok we de swing bak εn go bifo.
dis muvmεnt we di yay dεm nכ de kכntro kin mek prכblεm wit di we aw i de si , dip dip , di bכdi bεlε , εn di limb kכdכnayshכn .
Wetin na di men kayn nistagmus?
Nystagmus kin afɛkt pikin ɛn big pipul dɛn. Wi kin sheb am to tu men kayn, i kin dipen pan di ej we di sik bigin.
1. Nystagmus we dɛn bɔn wit ɔ we dɛn bɔn pikin
Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. as di nem sho, i kin de we dεn bכn am כ divεlכp insay di fכs fכs mכnt dεm we i de liv, bכku tεm bitwin 6 wik εn 3 mכnt. Sɔntɛnde, i kin kɔmɔt frɔm in mama ɛn papa. Bɔt, no klia rizin nɔ de fɔ dat. Pikin dεm we gεt nystagmus we dεn bכn gεt dis muvmεnt na dεn tu yay dεm. Ɛn bɔku tɛm di yay dɛn kin muf frɔm wan say to di ɔda say. Di men prɔblɛm fɔ dɛn pikin ya na we dɛn nɔ de si fayn .
2. Di Nystagmus we dɛn dɔn gɛt
Dis kayn kin kam leta na layf, bɔku tɛm na ɛni ej afta 6 mɔnt. I kin apin mɔ pan big pipul dɛn. Bɔku tɛm, di Nystagmus we dɛn kin gɛt na di sayn fɔ ɔda ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn. Dis min se yu bren , yu yay , ɔ yu yes dɔn pwɛl.Dis kin kam bikɔs ɔf wan mɛrɛsin wae kin afɛkt di yay. Sɔntɛnde, i kin kam bak we pɔsin de drink rɔm ɔ tek drɔgs. Wan tin we big pipul dɛm we gɛt dis kayn nistagmus kin tɔk bɔku tɛm na, "Dɔkta, di tin dɛm we a de si kin tan lɛk se dɛn de muv, lɛk se dɛn de shek."
Spasmus Nutans na wan kayn Acquired Nystagmus we kin apin pan pikin dɛm. I kin apin to pikin dɛn we ol bitwin 6 mɔnt ɛn 3 ia. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, bɔku tɛm dis kayn kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf bitwin 2 ɛn 8 ia we dɛn nɔ gɛt ɛni tritmɛnt.
Yu tink se dis tin we de apin rili siriɔs?
Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Nystagmus nɔmɔ nɔ denja. Bɔt i kin bi sayn fɔ ɔda siriɔs tin dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di bren. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Strok
- Bren tumor
- Trauma na ed
- Toksisiti we gɛt fɔ du wit am
- Inflammatory diseases na di bren
So, pan ɔl we di sayn fɔ nistagmus insɛf nɔ denja, di ɔndalayn mɛrɛsin we de mek i gɛt am kin siriɔs. So, i bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu nɔ ɛva ignore dɛn sayn ya.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt nystagmus?
Di men sayn na di ay muvmɛnt we wi nɔ bin ebul fɔ kɔntrol we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt. Bɔt, bɔku ɔda sayn dɛn kin de fɔ di sik dipen pan di tin we kin mek i gɛt dis sik.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Oscillopsia we dɛn kɔl Oscillopsia | Di filin se di wɔl we de rawnd yu de shek ɛn shek shek. I kin fil lɛk se di wɔl de shek shek ivin we yu tinap wansay. |
| Di vishɔn we nɔ klia | Bikɔs di yay dɛn kin muf ɔltɛm, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek di pikchɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan wan ples. So, di vishɔn nɔ klia. |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn fɔ balans | Fɔ fil lɛk se yu de lɔs yu balans we yu de waka ɔ tinap. Yu kin fil lɛk se yu go fɔdɔm. |
| Vertigo we pɔsin kin gɛt | Sivεr diziz wae de fil lεk yu de spin εn spin. |
| Fɔ fil fayn to layt | I nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan brayt layt ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ si na dak. |
Wetin mek dis kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt nistagmus?
Fɔ ɔndastand dis, yu nid fɔ gɛt smɔl aidia bɔt aw wi yay de muv. Wan rili kɔmpleks sistɛm de kɔntrol di we aw wi yay de muv. Dis kin involv di bren , di yay , ɛn di vestibular system, we na di pat pan di insay yes we de kɔntrol di balans . I tan lɛk di ‘image stabilizer’ we de insay gud kamɛra. Ivin we wi de muv wi ed, wetin wi de si kin stil stebul bikɔs dis sistɛm de wok. Insay nistagmus, prɔblɛm de sɔmsay pan dis kɔnekshɔn.
Na sɔm pan di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt nistagmus:
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we de wit di bren ɔ di yay we de gro.
- Sik dεm na di rεtina כ di optik nεv.
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin de balans insay yu yes, lɛk Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) ɛn di sik we dɛn kɔl Ménière .
- Strok.
- Bren tumor.
- Injury na di yay ɔ ed.
- Yuz rɔm ɔ sɔm drɔgs.
- Albinism - Dis na wan kכndyushכn we di skin nכ gεt pigmεnt.
- Prɔblɛm fɔ si tin, lɛk fɔ si nia ɔ fɔ gɛt astigmatism.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn, mɔ di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik.
- Sik dɛm wae kin afɛkt di sɛntrɔl nervɔs sistɛm, lɛk Multiple Sclerosis (MS) .
- Ay prɔblɛm na yɔŋ pikin dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, tin dɛn lɛk strabismus ɛn katarakt.
Sɔntɛnde, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ no klia rizin fɔ dis. Wi kin kɔl am Idiopatik Nystagmus .
Aw fɔ no dis?
If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ nistagmus, yu fɔ fɔs go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay.I kin bi se na so i bi. I go tek tɛm chɛk yu yay, aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt, ɛn chɛk fɔ ɔda tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu yay we gɛt fɔ du wit dis.
Bɔt fɔ no di rizin, yu go nid fɔ go to ɔda spɛshal pipul dɛn.
- Nyurolɔjis: Chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt prɔblɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit yu bren.
- Otorhinolaryngologist ɔ ENT dɔktɔ: Chɛk fɔ balans prɔblɛm na di insay yes.
Fɔ no di rayt rizin, yu kin du dɛn tɛst ya:
- Wan kɔmplit nyurolɔjik ɛgzam.
- Ɛgzam na di ia.
- Spɛshal tɛst dɛn we de rayt aw di yay de muv, lɛk Ilɛktronistagmografi (ENG) ɛn Vidio-nystagmografi (VNG) .
- Tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ tek pikchɔ dɛn na di bren, lɛk CT skan (Computed Tomography scan) ɔ MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) .
- jεnεtik tεst dεm fכ no di jεnεtik dεfεkt dεm we de mek dεn bכn wit nystagmus.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ nistagmus?
di tritmεnt fכ dis de dipכnt כlsay pan di כndalayn kכz fכ di nystagmus. Dat min se wi de trit di men tin we de mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik, nɔto jɔs di sayn we de sho se i gɛt di sik.
Fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn
Insay Acquired Nystagmus, we wi no ɛn trit di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn, di simptom dɛm fɔ Nystagmus kin dɔŋ ɔ dɔnawe wit am kpatakpata. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if Nystagmus na prɔblɛm na di insay yes, fɔ trit dat go mek yu nɔ gɛt diziz ɛn yu yay nɔ de shek shek.
Glas ɔ kɔntakt lens
As yu de si fayn, yu kin kɔntrol di we aw yu yay de muv kwik kwik wan te to sɔm mak. So yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ yuz glas ɔ kɔntakt lens. Dɛn kin gi yu bak wan spɛshal kayn lens we dɛn kɔl prism lens . Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu yay strɛs fɔ si.
Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz
Bɔrku mɛrɛsin de wae kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt nystagmus pan big pipul dɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, Gabapentin , Baclofen , ɛn Onabotulinumtoxina (Botox®) . Yu dɔktɔ go no if dɛn tin ya go ɛp yu.
Ɔpreshɔn fɔ di ay mɔsul dɛn
Dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Dis ɔpreshɔn kin min fɔ chenj di pozishɔn we di mɔsul dɛn we de muv di yay dɛn de. Dis ɔpreshɔn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn nistagmus kpatakpata , bɔt i kin mek am izi fɔ muv di yay. Dis kin mek yu nɔ de tɔn ɛn tilt yu ed fɔ si klia wan.
Ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ kɔrɛkt pɔsin in yay
If yu gɛt distans vishɔn prɔblɛm wit nystagmus, LASIKDi ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du wit lɛsa lɛk dis kin ɛp. Mɛmba se dis ɔpreshɔn nɔ go mɛn nistagmus. Bɔt as yu de si fayn fayn wan, di sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt nistagmus kin go dɔŋ.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
Dis rili impɔtant. If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu yay wantɛm wantɛm, yu yay de shek shek, yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit balans, ɔ i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ wok togɛda, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Mɛmba se, nistagmus kin bi di fɔs sayn fɔ siriɔs mɛrɛsin, so i impɔtant fɔ gɛt diagnosis ɛn bigin tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.
If dɛn dɔn ɔlrɛdi no se yu gɛt nistagmus, ɛn yu sik dɛn de wɔs, mek yu dɔktɔ no.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nystagmus na wan tin we de muv kwik kwik wan, we de ripit, we nɔ de kɔntrol.
- Dis kin de frɔm we dɛn bɔn am, ɔ i kin kam leta na layf.
- Pan ɔl we dis simptom nɔmɔ nɔ denja, di ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn we de mek i apin (e.g. strok, bren tumor) kin bi siriɔs.
- If yu gɛt chenj na yu yay, yu ed de tɔn, ɔ yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu balans, nɔ ɛva ignore dɛn. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- di tritmεnt dipכnt pan di kכz fכ di nystagmus. Tritmɛnt kin kɔntrol de sik ɛn mek layf izi.
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