Lɛ wi lan bɔt wan bon we kin brok insay simpul wɔd dɛn!

Yu dɔn ɛva fɔdɔm ɛn wund yu an ɔ yu leg so bad dat yu bin de fred se, "O, a nɔ no if a brok bon." Ɔ sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri se yu bon brok we yu de ple spɔt ɔ we yu gɛt motoka aksidɛnt. Dis na wetin wi mεdikal kɔl ‘ bon fraktrɔs ’. Pan ɔl we dis kin mek pɔsin fred smɔl, i rili impɔtant fɔ no dis kɔrɛkt wan . So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Yu tink se ‘Fracture’ ɛn ‘Break’ na tu difrɛn tin?

Fɔs, lɛ a ansa dis kwɛstyɔn. Nɔ, dɛn na di sem tin. ‘Bone Fracture’ na di mεdikal tεm fכ bon we brok. ‘Broken bone’ na di wod we wi de yuz fo komon langwej. So if yu dɔktɔ se ‘Fracture’, dat min se yu bon brok.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin we pɔsin brok ɛn we in bon brok?

Dɛn tu tin ya kin apin we bad bad tin kin apin to di bɔdi. Imajin se yu fɔdɔm, yu gɛt motoka aksidɛnt, ɔ yu wund we yu de ple spɔt. Dɛn tu tin ya kin apin di tɛm lɛk dis.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, jɔs lɛk aw wi skin kin brus, na so wi bon dɛn kin brus bak. Bɔt fɔ mek yu brus bon, yu nid fɔ nak am mɔ tranga wan. we dis apin, di bon nכ de brok, bכt insted i de blכd frכm insay, εn da bכdi de trכp insay di bon tisu. Dis na wetin wi kɔl bon brus .

Bɔt if di pawa we di bon de blo mek di bon brok na wan ples, wi kin kɔl am fraktrɔs . Fraktrɔs kin siriɔs pas fɔ brus. I kin tek lɔng tɛm bak fɔ mek i wɛl.

Wetin na di men kayn we aw pɔsin kin brok?

Dɛn kin sheb fraktrɔs insay bɔku we dɛn. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin put dɛn mɔ bay di we aw di bɔdi brok, wetin mek i brok, ɛn usay i apin na di bɔdi. Lɛ wi tɔk smɔl bɔt sɔm pan dɛn tin ya.

Wan ɔda tin na di klasification of displaced ɛn non displaced .

• frakshכn we nכ de displεs na wan we di tu pat dεm na di bon stil de alayne, dat na, insay wan layn.
• displaced fracture na wan we di tu brok bon pis dεm de displace εn dεn nכ de alaynd. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin nid ɔpreshɔn fɔ kɔrɛkt dɛn.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm fɔ mek in bon brok?

Ɛnibɔdi kin brok in bon we aksidɛnt apin, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm.

Ɛspɛshali ɔstioporosis.Dis risk kin pasmak fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik. Ɔstioporosis na wan sik we di bon dɛn nɔ kin tan, wik, ɛn i kin brok izi wan, ivin if pɔsin fɔdɔm smɔl. Bɔrku tɛm, pipul dɛn kin no se dɛn gɛt dis sik afta dɛn dɔn brok wan bon.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu bon brok?

Bɔn we brok kin mek yu gɛt difrɛn sayn dɛn, bɔt na dɛn men tin ya:

• Siriɔs pen: Pen we pɔsin nɔ go ebul fɔ bia kin apin na di say we di pɔsin wund.
• Swel: Di say we yu wund kin swel bɔku.
• Tɛnd: I kin pen bad bad wan ivin we yu prɛs di say jisnɔ wit di an.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ muv: If wan an ɔ yu leg brok, da pat de nɔ go ebul fɔ muv nɔmal wan.
• Brus: Di skin we de rawnd di wund kin chenj in kɔlɔ.
• Difɔmiti: Sɔntɛnde, wan say lɛk an ɔ leg kin tan lɛk se i strɛch ɛn gɛt wan ɔda shep.
• Bon we yu kin si tru di skin: Yu kin si dis we yu brok brok.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no se pɔsin dɔn brok?

We yu go na di ETU, di dɔktɔ go fɔs chɛk yu ɛn asɛs aw di injuri bad. Dɔn dɛn go du sɔm tɛst dɛn lɛk dis fɔ kɔnfɔm if fraktrɔs de.

• X-ray: Dis na di tɛst we dɛn kin du pas ɔl. X-ray kin sho klia wan if bon brok, usay i brok, ɛn aw i brok bad bad wan.
• MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin du MRI fɔ luk fɔ si if di sɔft tisu dɛn (lɛk di mɔsul dɛn ɛn di ligamɛnt dɛn) we de rawnd di bon dɔn pwɛl.
• CT skan: Dis kin mek yu si klia, tri dimɛnshɔnal pikchɔ fɔ di bon ɛn di tisu dɛn we de rawnd am. Dis kin rili yusful pan kɔmpleks fraktrɔs.

Aw yu kin trit pɔsin we gɛt bon we brok?

Di we aw dɛn de trit yu dipen pan di kayn frakt we yu gɛt, aw i siriɔs, ɛn bɔku ɔda tin dɛn.

1. Fɔ stɔp fɔ muv (Immobilization) .

Dis na di tritmɛnt fɔ bɔku simpul, nɔ-displaced fraktrɔs. Dɛn kin mek di bon we brok nɔ muv ɛn dɛn kin gi am tɛm fɔ wɛl fɔ insɛf.

• Splint: Fɔ tay sɔntin lɛk bod.
• Kas: Na fɔ put plasta. Bɔku tɛm i kin las fɔ 6-8 wik.

2. Klos Ridyushɔn

Dis nɔto ɔpreshɔn. We di bɔdi brok brok, di dɔktɔ go anestez di pɔsin ɛn yuz ɛksternal manual tɛknik fɔ push ɛn pul di bon pat dɛn we dɔn brok bak na dɛn ples. Dɔn, dɛn go put wan kas fɔ mek dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ de na dɛn ples.

3. Ɔpreshɔn

If yu gɛt siriɔs kes lɛk kɔmpleks, krɔs, ɔ opin fraktrɔs, i kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.

• Intanɛt Fikseshɔn: Dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn fɔ put di bon pat dɛn we dɔn brok togɛda ɛn fiks dɛn frɔm insay bay we dɛn de yuz stik, plet, ɛn skru.
• External Fixation: Dɛn kin fiks di bon bay we dɛn tay nel pan sɔntin we nɔ de na di bɔdi lɛk freym.
• Arthroplasty (jɔyn riplesmɛnt): If wan jɔyn, lɛk di hip ɔ di ni brok, dɛn kin pul di jɔyn insɛf ɛn put atifishal jɔyn.

Na wich point a fɔ go na ETU wantɛm wantɛm?

If yu dɔn gɛt aksidɛnt, yu dɔn fɔdɔm, ɔ yu gɛt bad bad blo ɛn yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, go to di ETU (Imergency Treatment Unit) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm we yu nɔ tink bɔt ɛni ɔda tin.

Go na di ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm:

• If pen de we pɔsin nɔ go ebul fɔ bia .
• If yu nɔ ebul fɔ muv di an/leg we dɔn wund.
• If da ples de distɔrj ɛn luk strenj.
• If dɛn chuk di skin ɛn yu si di bon .
• If di eria swel bad bad wan ɛn blu/pepul .

di tεm we i de hεl kin difrεn dipכnt pan di kayn we aw di frakshכn de. Pan ɔl we wan simpul frakshɔn kin wɛl insay sɔm wiks, wan bad bad frakt kin tek wan ia ɔ mɔ fɔ mek i wɛl ɔl. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn gud gud wan ɛn gi yu bɔdi di tɛm we i nid fɔ wɛl.