Lɛ wi lan mɔ bɔt ɛnsɛfalaytis. Rid go bifo witout fred!

Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we tan lɛk se i siriɔs smɔl. Dat na bren fiva, ɔ lɛk aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am (Encephalitis) . Pan ɔl we di nem kin tan lɛk se i de mek wi fred smɔl, if wi no bɔt am fayn, wi kin tek akshɔn di rayt tɛm. So, lɛ wi si wetin i bi, wetin mek i kin apin, ɛn aw wi go tek tɛm?

Wetin na ɛnsɛfalaytis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɛnsɛfalaytis na swɛlin ɔ inflamɛns we kin apin insay wi bren . Jɔs lɛk aw swɛlin kin apin we wi wund sɔmsay na wi bɔdi, dis kin apin bak na di bren. Bɔrku tɛm, na wan vayrɔs kin kam wit am. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl am bak ``acute viral encephalitis``, we min se i kin gɛt bren fiva wantɛm wantɛm we wan vayrɔs kin kam wit. Wan ɔda nem na ``aseptic encephalitis``. Dɛn tin ya ɔl de tɔk bɔt di sem kɔndishɔn.

Udat kin gɛt dis pas ɔlman?

Ɛnsɛfalaytis na rili sik we nɔ kin bɔku . I nɔ kin apin to ɔlman. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt am mɔ.

• Fɔ smɔl pikin dɛn
• Fɔ ol pipul dɛn (dat na fɔ di wan dɛn we tan lɛk wi granpa ɛn granma) .
• Pipul dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm . Dat min se, di wan dɛn we dɛn bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ fɛt sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul, pipul dɛm wae gɛt HIV/AIDS, pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik lɛk kansa, ɔr pipul dɛm wae de tek mɛrɛsin wae de stɔp dɛn imyun sistɛm kin gɛt bɔrku risk.

Ripɔt frɔm ɔganayzeshɔn dɛn lɛk di Wɔl Ɛlth Ɔganayzeshɔn (CDC) sho se bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik ɛvri ia. Bɔt dɔktɔ dɛn biliv se bɔku ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik, bɔt bikɔs sɔm tɛm dɛn de di sayn dɛn kin rili klia, ɔ kin bigin lɛk kɔmɔn kol, bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin no se na ɛnsefalaytis.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?

De sayn dɛm fɔ dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik bad bad wan , ɛn ɔda wan dɛn nɔ kin gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya .

Bɔrku tɛm, if de sik nɔr bad...

We di sik nɔr so bad, yu kin si sɔm kayn sayn dɛm lɛk dis:

• Fiva kin kam.
• Ed de at
• Anorexia (nɔ fil lɛk fɔ it) .
• Fɔ fil se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk igen
• I jɔs de fil lɛk wan jenɛral filin fɔ ebi na di bɔdi .

If di sik bad smɔl...

Bɔt if di sik (ɛnsɛfalaytis) kam tranga, di sayn dɛn kin rili siriɔs .

• A de gɛt bad fiva.
• Mi ed de at bad bad wan.
• Fɔ fil se yu de fil lɛk yu nɔs ɛn yu de vɔmit.
• Nek kin stif, i kin at fɔ bɛn (stiff neck) .
• Kɔnfyushɔn - Dis min se yu kɔnfyushɔn kin kɔnfyus smɔl, ɛn i at fɔ mɛmba wetin yu de du ɔ usay yu de.
• Pɔsin kin chenj - Yu nɔ kin bi di sem pɔsin we yu bin de du trade.
• Tremor ɔ kɔnvulshɔnKɔnvulshɔn / sik kin apin.
• I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk ɛn ɔndastand wetin dɛn de yɛri
• Fɔ si tin dɛn we nɔ de ɛn yɛri sawnd dɛn we nɔ de (hallucinations) .
• Di mɛmori we yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba
• Fɔ fil se yu de slip mɔ
• Sɔmtɛm, i kin pɔsibul fɔ lɛ yu nɔr no natin (kɔma).

Impɔtant: If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn siriɔs sayn ya, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm , bikɔs dis kin bi imejensi.

Aw di milkmaid dɛn ɛn di smɔl wan dɛn de?

I kin tranga smɔl fɔ no dɛn sayn ya pan pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn ɛn yɔŋ pikin dɛn we nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk yet. Na bikɔs dɛn nɔ ɔndastand wetin de apin to dɛn. So, as mama ɛn papa dɛn, wi nid fɔ rili pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn tin ya:

• Fɔ vɔmit
• if i tan lεk se di tכp pat pan di ed ful כ swεla, na ``bulging soft spot / fontanel`` - di dilik spat we de na di pikin in ed.
• If di pikin kɔntinyu fɔ kray, ɔ kray mɔ we yu pik am ɔ tɔch am .
• Di bɔdi we stif
• If yu de slip, nɔ de ple, ɛn i tan lɛk se yu nɔ gɛt layf (lethargy) .

Tink bɔt am, sɔmtɛm i kin bigin lɛk kɔmɔn kol ɔr flu, dɔn dɛn (Encephalitis) simptom ya kin apia. Bɔt sɔntɛnde dis sik kin kam wantɛm wantɛm we dɛn nɔ wɔn am bifo tɛm . So, e fayn fɔ no bɔt dɛn kayn sik ya.

Wetin mek dis (Encephalitis) kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Bɔku tɛm, na vayrɔs dɛn kin mek am . Ɛnsɛfalaytis kin kam wit tri men grup dɛn we gɛt di vayrɔs:

1. Hɛpi vayrɔs `(Hɛpi vayrɔs)` grup:

• Wi ɔl no di vayrɔs we de mek pɔsin gɛt chukchuk .
• Dɛn kɔl di vayrɔs `EBV (Epstein-Barr vayrɔs). dis na wetin de mek di sik `(mono)` (infεkshכn mononucleosis).
• Di hεpi simpul vayrɔs na in de mek di lip dεm chεp εn blista dεm na di mכt.

2. Vayrɔs ɛn ɔda jem dɛn we insɛkt dɛn kin gi:

• Wɛst Nayl vayrɔs na wan vayrɔs we kin pas we mɔskito bayt am.
• Sik dɛn we tik kin pas. Fɔ ɛgzampul, di jem dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Laym sik ɛn Rɔki Mawnt spɔt fiva .

3. Vayrɔs dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik we bin de trade we dɛn bin smɔl bɔt naw dɛn dɔn ridyus bikɔs ɔf di vaysin dɛn:

• Mizɛl
• Mumps we de mek pɔsin gɛt bɔdi
• Jaman mizɛl

"Laki se, naw we vaysin de fɔ dɛn sik ya, di wan dɛn we kin gɛt dɛn sik ya (ɛnsɛfalaytis) dɔn rili smɔl. Na di valyu fɔ vaysin."

Apat frɔm dɛn men tin ya we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik, i kin kam bak wit ɔda tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm:

• Bikɔs ɔf sɔm baktriyal infɛkshɔn dɛn . Fɔ ɛgzampul, wan kayn bren fiva de we dɛn kɔl baktriyal mɛningaytis , as kɔmplikeshɔn fɔ am.
• As kɔmplikeshɔn fɔ ɔda sik dɛn we kin kam pan pɔsin, lɛk sifilis .
• Bikɔs na parasayt . wan egzampl na `(toxoplasmosis)`. Dis kin pas tru di fes fɔ pusi dɛn we gɛt di sik, mɔ to pipul dɛn we gɛt wik imyun sistɛm.

Bɔt sɔntɛnde, ilɛk ɔmɔs tɛst dɛn du, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ no di rayt tin we mek pɔsin gɛt ɛnsefalaytis . Wi fɔ mɛmba dat bak.

Yu tink se Ɛnsɛfalaytis na sik we pɔsin kin pas?

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na ya na dat di bren inflamɛns nɔ de kɔmɔt frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin . Bɔt di vayrɔs we kin mek pɔsin gɛt ɛnsɛfalaytis kin pas am . Fɔ ɛgzampul, if na di kɔk kɔk vayrɔs kam wit di sik we dɛn kɔl ɛnsɛfalaytis, di kɔk kɔk vayrɔs kin pas to ɔda pɔsin. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt ɛnsefalaytis we da vayrɔs de kam insay di bɔdi. E kin dipen pan bɔrku tin, lɛk di pɔrsin in immunity ɛn di kayn vayrɔs.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no se dis sik (Encephalitis)?

If dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt ɛnsefalaytis, dɛn go du bɔku tɛst fɔ no fɔ tru.

• Imej tɛst: Dɛn tin ya kin luk insay di bren.
• CT skan (CT skan - kɔmpyuta tomografi skan) .
• MRI skan `(MRI - magnɛtik rɛsɔnans imej)`

Dɛn skan ya kin chɛk fɔ si if di bren de swel, blɔd de kɔmɔt, ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn de na di bren.

• EEG (electroencephalogram): Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ rayt di ilɛktrik wev dɛn na di bren. Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ si if ɛnitin de we nɔ fayn na di bren we de wok.
• Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn tin ya kin chɛk fɔ si if baktri ɔ vayrɔs de na di blɔd. Dɛn kin chɛk bak fɔ si if spɛshal prɔtin dɛn de we dɛn kɔl antibodi , we dɛn kin mek na di bɔdi agens wan jem.
• lכmba pankshכn / spεnal tap: Dis involv fכ tek sכm sכm sכm sεribrospεnal fכluid, di wata we de rawnd wi bren εn spεnal kכd, εn chεk am fכ sayn dεm fכ infεkshכn. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se i de mek pɔsin fred smɔl, dɔktɔ dɛn kin tek tɛm du dis ɛn na we i rili nid fɔ du dis.

Aw dɛn kin trit Ɛnsɛfalaytis?

Bɔku pikin dɛn we gɛt ɛnsɛfalaytis nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt, sɔntɛnde dɛn kin de na di say usay dɛn de kia fɔ pipul dɛn we sik bad bad wan .Dɛn kin du di tritmɛnt na di ``ICU - intensiv kia yunit''. Na de, dɔktɔ ɛn nɔs dɛn kin wach ɔltɛm aw di pikin in blɔd prɛshɔn, in at de bit, aw i de blo, ɛn aw wata de kɔmɔt. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ mek di bren nɔ swel mɔ.

Di kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin gi

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz difrɛn kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn dipen pan di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik ɛn di sayn dɛn we i kin gɛt:

• Antivayrɔs drɔgs: Sɔm kayn ɛnsefalaytis, fɔ ɛgzampul di wan dɛn we di hεpi simpul vayrɔs kin kam wit, dɛn kin trit wit dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.
• Kɔtikosterɔyd: Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya fɔ ridyus di swɛlin na di bren.
• Antikonvulsant: If di pikin de gɛt sik we de mek i sik, dɛn kin gi am dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ kɔntrol am.
• Kɔmɔn pen kil: Yu kin gi am asetaminofɛn (lɛk paracetamol) fɔ fiva ɛn ed we de at. Yu kin bay dɛn tin ya na famasi.
• Antibayɔtik: Dɛn tin ya nɔ de wok agens vayrɔs. So, bikɔs bɔku pan di wan dɛn we gɛt ɛnsɛfalayt na vayrɔs, dɛn nɔ kin yuz antibayɔtik. Bɔt if na baktri infɛkshɔn mek am, den dɛn kin gi am antibayɔtik.

Rikɔvayshɔn ɛn di ifɛkt dɛn we go de fɔ lɔng tɛm

Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl ɔltogɛda frɔm ɛnsefalaytis, bɔt sɔm tɛm, wae dɛn bren swel kin mek dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm .

• Disabiliti fɔ lan
• Prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de tɔk
• Di mɛmori we yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba
• I nɔ de yɛri fayn igen
• Nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di mɔsul dɛn

Na kayn kayn tin ya, tritmɛnt lɛk fɔ trit yu fɔ tɔk, fɔ trit yu bɔdi, ɔr fɔ mɛn yu woke kin ɛp.

Aw lɔng e kin tek fɔ wɛl frɔm dis sik?

Bɔrku tɛm, di akyu pat pan de sik (we di sayn dɛm kin tranga pasmak) kin las fɔ lɛk wan wik . Bɔt fɔ wɛl ful wan kin tek lɔng tɛm . I kin tek sɔm wik ɔ ivin sɔm mɔnt. I kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd ɛnsɛfalaytis?

No we nɔ de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ɛni sik dairekt wan. Bɔt wi kin protɛkt wisɛf frɔm ɔda sik dɛn we kin mek wi gɛt dis sik .

• Vaysin: Di vaysin we dɛn gi pikin dɛn we dɛn yɔŋ kin protɛkt dɛn frɔm bɔku sik dɛn. So, fala di vaysin schedule jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.
• Stay away frɔm pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik: If yu sabi pɔrsin wae gɛt encephalitis, nɔr fɔ de nia dɛm (especially if de sik na bikɔs ɔf wan vayrɔs).
• Was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fayn fayn wan: I rili impɔtant fɔ mek ɔlman na yu famili gɛt dis abit.

Wetin yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito?

I impɔtant fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito, bikɔs dɛn kin mek yu gɛt ɛnsefalaytis, we na wan vayrɔs we mɔskito kin pas.

• Mɔskito dɛn kin bɔku mɔ na mɔnin ɛn ivintɛm (jɔs bifo di san kɔmɔt ɛn jɔs bifo di san go dɔŋ). Tray fɔ avɔyd fɔ de na do as yu ebul insay dɛn tɛm ya.
• We yu de go na do, wɛr klos we de kɔba yu bɔdi , lɛk lɔng sliv shit ɛn lɔng pant.
• Yuz mɛrɛsin we de mek insɛkt dɛn .
• Put wata we tinap rawnd yu os. If wata gɛda na bɔkit, bɔd bat, flawa pɔt, taya, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn, dɛn tin ya na ples fɔ mek mɔskito dɛn bɔn.

Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm tik?

Sik dɛm we tik kin kam wit (ɛnsɛfalaytis) kin bi bak wan sik.

• Ridyus di pikin dɛn we kin de na grɔn, lif dɔti, ɛn tik branch dɛn ɔltɛm .
• We yu de ple na do, lɛk na fɔrɛst, wɛr klos we gɛt lɔng sliv, we gɛt layt kɔlɔ ɛn lɔng pant .
• We yu pikin dɛn kam na os frɔm wan de, chɛk dɛn fɔ si if tik dɛn de . Chek yu animal dɛn bak (dɔg, pusi).

Ustɛm yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ?

Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl . If yu pikin gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . I bɛtɛ lɛ yu nɔ delay.

If yu pikin gɛt ay fiva , mɔ if i bin dɔn gɛt wan sik we i bin gɛt we i bin smɔl (lɛk mizɛl, mɔmp, ɔ chukchuk) ɔ i de wɛl frɔm da sik de , tɛl dɔktɔ.

Yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu pikin gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya:

• Wan bad bad ed we de at
• Kɔnvulshɔn / sik we de mek pɔsin sik
• Stif nɛk
• Nɔ ebul fɔ luk brayt layt
• Fɔ si tin dɛn tu (dɔbul vishɔn) .
• I nɔ izi fɔ waka
• I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk ɔ yɛri
• I nɔ izi fɔ muv yu an ɔ yu leg
• Lɔs fɔ fil sɔmsay na di bɔdi
• Di pɔsin we i bi kin chenj wantɛm wantɛm
• Prɔblɛm fɔ mɛmba tin dɛn
• Fɔ slip pasmak ɔ fɔ taya
• Fɔ pas aut

Wetin fɔ du if smɔl pikin gɛt dɛn sik ya?

If pikin we de gi in mama in bɛlɛ ɛn we nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk yet gɛt dɛn sayn ya , kɛr am go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm :

• Wan ay fiva ɔ fiva we pas 38 digri sɛlshiɔs (100.4 Fahrenheit) pan pikin we nɔ rich 3 mɔnt yet .
• If di tip na di nos ful ɛn swel .
• If di bɔdi fil tayt, if flop de.
• If yu gɛt wikɛd pasmak ɔ yu de slip .
• If yu nɔ want fɔ it ɔ yu nɔ de it milk igen .
• If yu vɔmit .
• If yu kɔntinyu fɔ kray we yu nɔ stɔp .

If yu notis dɛn sayn ya, nɔ delay. Si dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. If yu bigin tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek big difrɛns.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

So, pan ɔl we ɛnsɛfalaytis ɔ bren fiva na siriɔs sik, we wi no bɔt am, dat kin mek wi ebul fɔ tek akshɔn di rayt tɛm.

• No di sayn dɛm: Wach yu pikin mɔ if yu pikin gɛt sɔm kayn sayn dɛm we nɔ kɔmɔn (lɛk ed we de at bad bad wan, we de mek i sik, in nɛk we stif, ɔ we i de chenj in kɔnshɛns) wit fiva. Pe atɛnshɔn bak to di chenj dɛn we de apin to yɔŋ pikin dɛn (lɛk we dɛn kin kray ɔltɛm, we dɛn bɛlɛ kin blo, ɔ we dɛn nɔ kin want fɔ it).
• Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm: If yu gɛt dawt, go to dɔktɔ we yu nɔ go te. Fɔ trit yu kwik kwik wan rili impɔtant.
• Gɛt di vaysin fayn fayn wan: If yu gɛt di pikin dɛn di vaysin di rayt tɛm, dat kin mek yu nɔ gɛt sɔm sik dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt ɛnsefalaytis.
• Fɔ fala di tin dɛn we yu fɔ du fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm: Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito ɛn tik. Wash yu an ɔltɛm.

A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go yusful to yu. Stay wɛlbɔdi ɔlman!

` Bren fiva, Ɛnsɛfalaytis, Sik dɛm we pikin kin gɛt, Vayral infɛkshɔn, Bren swel, Simptom dɛm, Tritmɛnt, Bren inflameshɔn, Infant simptom dɛm, Prɛvenshɔn