Adu! So, a de ya tide fɔ tɔk bɔt wan tɔpik we dɔn bi smɔl hot tɔpik bitwin mama ɛn papa dɛn dis tɛm ya, mɔ na os dɛn we gɛt yɔŋ pikin dɛn. Dat na di infεkshכn we dεn kכl 'Group A Strep' . Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt am na nyuspepa ɛn na TV. Sɔntɛm yu bin de fred smɔl. Bɔt nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan ɛn klia wan.
Wetin na ‘Grup A Strep’? I rili simpul!
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis ‘Group A Strep’ , ɔ ‘GAS’ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am, na wan kayn baktri. Tink bɔt am lɛk di smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de arawnd wi. Dis baktri kin liv nɔmal wan pan wi skin, na wi nos, ɛn na wi trot. As long as dem de de, wi no get eni problem.
Bɔt sɔmtɛm dis bɔdi kin gɛt smɔl natin ɛn mek smɔl smɔl infɛkshɔn dɛn na wi bɔdi. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin gɛt trot we de at ɔ sɔntin lɛk smɔl blista na yu skin. Di bɛst pat na dat, bɔku pan dɛn smɔl smɔl infɛkshɔn ya kin izi fɔ trit wit antibayɔtik.
Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, dis bɔdi kin mek pɔsin gɛt mɔ siriɔs infɛkshɔn ɔ prɔblɛm na ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dat bak.
Us sik dɛn kin kam wit Grup A Strep?
Dis ‘GAS’ baktri kin mek yu gɛt difrɛn kayn sik. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin i bi.
Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin si bɔku tɛm:
Dis na di infεkshכn dεm wae dεn kin si mכr:
- Trot infekshɔn: Yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri bɔt dis wan. Wi kin kɔl am ‘strep trot’ . I min se yu trot de at ɛn rɛd. Sɔntɛnde, i kin at fɔ swɛla. I inklud bak wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl ‘tonsilitis’ , we na inflameshn fכ di tכnsil dεm na di trot.
- Infεkshכn na di skin εn sכft tisu dεm: Dis baktri kin mek infεkshכn na di skin εn di sכft tisu dεm we de dכn di skin bak. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt impetigo , we na wan sik we kin mek di skin gɛt smɔl smɔl blista dɛn we leta kin mek krɔkrɔs, ɔ sɛlulitis , we kin mek di skin rɛd, swel, ɛn wam.
- Skarlet fiva: Dis na sik bak we dis baktri kin kam wit, we kin mek yu gɛt fiva ɛn rɛd rɔsh na yu bɔdi.
Kɔndishɔn dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm bɔt we kin rili siriɔs:
Di wan dɛn we a go tɔk bɔt nɔ kin bɔku, bɔt if dɛn apin, dɛn kin siriɔs smɔl. So i fayn fɔ no bɔt dɛn.
- Dip trot infεkshכn: sכmtεm trot infεkshכn nכ de jכs supεrfishal, bכt i de go dip sכmtεm, i de fכm wan ‘peritonsillar abscess’ (wan lump fכ pus we de rawnd di tכnsils) כ wan ‘retropharyngeal abscess’.(Wan kכlekshכn fכ pus na di bak wכl na di trot) kin mek kכndyushכn lεk:
- Ɔda infɛkshɔn: Dis baktri kin afɛkt bɔku ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. Ɛgzampul dɛn:
- Nyumonia ( infekshɔn na di lɔng) .
- ‘Sepsis’ (dis na siriɔs sik, lɛk blɔd pɔyzin) .
- Saynaytis (infεkshכn na di sayn dεm na di fכs εn di chεk) .
- Vaginitis (infεkshכn na di uman vagina) .
- Osteomyelitis (bɔn infεkshɔn) .
- Meningitis (di bren fiva we wi ɔl de fred) .
- Bacteremia (baktri we de go insay di blɔd) .
- Atraytis (jɔyn infekshɔn) .
- Rimatik fiva: Dis na sɔntin we yu fɔ no mɔ bɔt. If dɛn nɔ trit am fayn, dis sik kin kam afta yu gɛt ‘GAS’ trot infɛkshɔn. I kin mek yu inflamɛns ɛn pwɛl di impɔtant pat dɛn lɛk di at, di jɔyn dɛn, ɛn di bren fɔ lɔng tɛm. Pan ɔl we naw i nɔ de bɔku na sɔm Wɛstinian kɔntri dɛn, wi fɔ stil wɔri bɔt dis.
- Kidni sik: Wan kidni prכblεm we dεn kכl ‘post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis’ kin apin bak afta ‘GAS’ infεkshכn.
- PANDAS/PANS: Dis na nyurosaykayatrik kɔndishɔn we gɛt fɔ du wit di chenj dɛn we de apin na di we aw pɔsin de biev ɛn di we aw i de fil we kin apin wantɛm wantɛm afta we sɔm pikin dɛn gɛt GAS infɛkshɔn.
- Toxic shock syndrome: Dis na infekshɔn bak we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja, ɛn i kin spre kwik kwik wan.
- Necrotizing fasciitis: Dis na wan sik we rili siriɔs. Na dip infεkshכn we de spre kwik kwik wan we de afekt di skin, mכsul dεm, εn di fεt layεr. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin dɔn yɛri se dɛn kɔl am "flesh-eating bacteria."
Wetin na ‘invasive GAS’ infεkshכn?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis min se di infεkshכn de spre to wan pat na di bɔdi usay di ‘GAS’ baktri dεm nכmal wan nכ de liv (fכ egzampl, di bכdi, di lכng, כ dip tisu dεm). Dis na di siriɔs infɛkshɔn dɛm we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt.
Aw di Grup A Strep infεkshɔn de skata?
Okay, naw lɛ wi luk aw dis sik kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin, dat na aw i kin pas. If yu no dis, dat go ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt am.
- Tru saliva, nos ɛn trot sekreshɔn: Dis baktri kin pas to ɔda pipul dɛn tru tin dɛn lɛk saliva we de kɔmɔt na di ays we pɔsin we gɛt di sik kɔf, sniz, ɔ kɔmɔt na in nos ɛn trot. I jɔs tan lɛk kol.
- We yu tɔch di skin we gɛt di sik:If pɔsin gɛt GAS infɛkshɔn na in skin (lɛk impetigo) , i kin infɛkt ɔda pɔsin bay we i kam nia da wund de dairekt wan.
- Asymptomatic transmission kin pɔsibul bak (bɔt nɔr kin apin so): Sɔm pipul kin gɛt de bacteria na dɛn bɔdi, bɔt dɛn nɔr kin sho ɛni symptom ɔr sik. Wi de kɔl dɛn "carriers." Dɛn pipul ya kin pas di bɔdi bak. Bɔt dɛn nɔ kin gɛt di sik pas pɔsin we gɛt di sik.
- I kin go insay tru wund dɛn na di skin: Dis bɔdi kin izi fɔ go insay di bɔdi tru wan smɔl wund we de na di skin, lɛk we dɛn kɔt, skrach, insɛkt bayt, ɔ bɔn.
- Chans fɔ mek yu gɛt afta yu gɛt vayral infɛkshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, afta yu gɛt vayral sik lɛk di flu ɔ chickenpox , di bɔdi in imyun sistɛm kin wik smɔl, so di chans fɔ mek dis ‘GAS’ infɛkshɔn apin ɔ fɔ mek i bad kin bɔku.
- Pipul dɛm wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm kin gɛt bɔrku risk: Pipul dɛm wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm (fɔ ɛgzampul, pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik dɛm wae nɔr de mɛn lɛk dayabitis , pipul dɛm wae gɛt kansa, ɛn di wan dɛm wae de tek sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm) kin gɛt siriɔs infɛkshɔn frɔm dis baktri pas di avɛrej pɔrsin.
Aw dɛn kin trit Grup A Strep infɛkshɔn?
Dis kin tan lɛk se yu de mek yu fred smɔl, bɔt nɔ wɔri, gud tritmɛnt de fɔ bɔku pan dɛn ‘GAS’ infɛkshɔn ya.
- Antibayɔtik na di men tritmɛnt: Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi dɛn antibayɔtik fɔ dɛn baktriyal infɛkshɔn ya. Dɛn tin ya kin kil di baktri dɛm ɛn kɔntrol di infekshɔn.
- Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn: Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tɛl yu bak fɔ du ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn, i kin dipen pan usay di sik de ɛn aw i bad. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if wan abses we ful-ɔp wit pus de, i kin nid fɔ pul am .
- Kwik fɔ wɛl fɔ smɔl infɛkshɔn: Pɔsin we gɛt kɔmɔn, smɔl GAS infɛkshɔn (lɛk strep trot) go stɔp fɔ spre di sik to ɔda pipul dɛn insay 12 to 24 awa afta i bigin fɔ gi antibayɔtik . Dis min se dɛn kin sɛn pikin na skul lɛk wan de afta dɛn dɔn bigin fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin, if di dɔktɔ se.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs di rayt tɛm!
Dis na sɔntin we yu fɔ rili mɛmba. If yu dɔktɔ gi yu ɔ yu pikin antibayɔtik, yu fɔ tek am jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu, fɔ di ful nɔmba fɔ di dez, ɛn yu nɔ fɔ mis wan it. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs bikɔs yu fil fayn insay tu ɔ tri dez! If nɔto dat, yu kin gɛt denja sayd ɛfɛkt, lɛk di ‘rheumatic fiver’ we wi bin tɔk bɔt.
- Ɔspitul fɔ gɛt siriɔs infɛkshɔn: Bɔku tɛm, pipul dɛn we gɛt siriɔs infɛkshɔn we de insay di kategori we dɛn kɔl ‘invasive GAS’ go nid fɔ go na ɔspitul ɛn gi dɛn IV antibayɔtik ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn nid.
Yu tink se dɛn kin protɛkt Grup A Strep Infɛkshɔn? Yɛs!
"Prɛvenshɔn bɛtɛ pas fɔ mɛn am wan tawzin tɛm." Dis wɔd de apin to dis sik bak. Lɛ wi si aw fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dɛn ‘GAS’ infɛkshɔn ya as wi ebul. Dis na tin dɛn we rili simpul.
- Wash yu an ɔltɛm: Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. Was yu an ɔltɛm, wit sop ɛn wata, ɛn rɔb dɛn fayn fayn wan fɔ at le 20 sɛkɔn. I impɔtant mɔ fɔ was yu an bifo yu it, afta yu dɔn yuz di bafa, ɛn afta yu dɔn kɔmɔt na di bafa. Tich dis abit to yɔŋ pikin dɛn bak.
- Kɔba yu mɔt ɛn nos we yu de kɔf ɔ sniz: Kɔba yu mɔt ɛn nos wit tisu we yu de kɔf ɔ sniz. Trowe di tisu dɛn we yu dɔn yuz na di dɔti wantɛm wantɛm. If yu nɔ gɛt tisu, kɔf ɔ sniz insay yu ɔpa an ɔ ɛlb, nɔto yu an. Dis kin ridyus di smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
- Stay na os we yu sik: If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva ɔ trot we de at, de na os frɔm wok ɔ skul. Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek di sik nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛn.
- Nɔ sheb yu yon tin dɛn: Nɔ sheb yu tut brɔsh, drink kɔp, it plet, kɔtlɛri, ɔ tawɛl wit ɔda pipul dɛn.
- Fɔ trit ɛn kɔba di sik dɛn we de na yu skin: If yu gɛt kɔt, skrap, ɔ blista na yu skin, kip am klin, put mɛrɛsin if nid de, ɛn kɔba am wit klin bandej. Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek baktri nɔ kam insay.
Sɔm ɔda impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ no
Wi don tok plenti abaut dis 'GAS' nau. Fɔ dɔn, sɔm ɔda tin dɛn de we yu fɔ no bɔt.
- Sivɛri GAS infɛkshɔn nɔ kin bɔku: Kip dis na yu maynd. Dɛn invasive GAS infɛkshɔn dɛn we wi bin tɔk bɔt, lɛk necrotizing fasciitis , rili nɔ kin bɔku. So nɔ mek yu fred we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.
- Bɔt nyus ripɔt: Sɔntɛnde yu kin yɛri pipul dɛn de tɔk tin lɛk, "Dis tɛm ya, pikin dɛn de gɛt mɔ ɛn mɔ strep trot, ɛn di ɔspitul dɛn ful-ɔp wit pikin dɛn." Bɔt di impɔtant tin na dat, dɛn sik ya nɔto nyu sik, dɛn dɔn de ɔltɛm, ɛn if dɛn trit dɛn fayn, dɛn kin wɛl ɔl. Sɔmtɛm, dɛn kin si dɛn bak wit ɔda vayral flu epidemic.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm! Dis rili impɔtant.If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn fɔ GAS infɛkshɔn (e.g., ay fiva, trot we de at, i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla, in skin de rɛd ɛn swel, i nɔ izi fɔ blo), nɔ west tɛm ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If dɛn nid tritmɛnt, di mɔ we dɛn bigin fɔ trit am, na di mɔ i go fayn.
- Di impɔtant tin fɔ vaysin: I impɔtant bak fɔ protɛkt yu famili frɔm vayral sik dɛn we kin mek sɔm tɛm dɛn gɛt GAS infɛkshɔn. So, mek shɔ se ɔlman, mɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn ɛn ol pipul dɛn, de ɔp-to-dɛt bɔt di vaysin fɔ sik dɛn lɛk flu , chikinpoks , ɛn COVID-19 . If yu avɔyd dɛn vayral infɛkshɔn ya i kin ridyus bak di risk fɔ gɛt baktriyal infɛkshɔn lɛk GAS .
Di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi fɔ kɛr go na os frɔm dis stori (Take-Home Message)
Okay, wi don tok plenti abaut Group A Strep . Fɔ dɔn, lɛ a tɔk sɔm pan di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:
- ‘GAS’ na wan kɔmɔn baktri: i nɔ kin du bad, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn.
- Bɔrku pan di infεkshכn dεm nɔr kin at: trot kin at ɛn smɔl smɔl infεkshɔn na di skin kin kɔmɔn. Dɛn kin trit dɛn tin ya fayn wit antibayɔtik .
- Sivεr infεkshכn nɔr kin bɔku, bɔt yu fɔ no: Sivεr kכndyushכn lεk ‘invasive GAS’ nɔr kin apin, bɔt i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dεn simptom dεm.
- Fɔ klin na di fɔs tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf: Simpul tin dɛn lɛk fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fɔ kɔba yu mɔt we yu de kɔf ɔ sniz kin ɛp yu fɔ protɛkt yusɛf.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm: I bɛtɛ fɔ no am kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am.
- Tek antibayɔtik di rayt tɛm: Tek di ful kɔs fɔ di mɛrɛsin lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. If nɔto dat, yu kin gɛt bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to yu.
- Nɔr frayd, mɛmba: We yu no bɔt dis gud gud wan, yu kin du di rayt tin ɛn nɔr de mek yu frayd wae nɔr nid fɔ de.
So, a op se dis tɔk bin ɛp yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!
` Grup A Strep, GAS, strep trot, tonsilaytis, baktriyal infεkshכn, skarlet fiva, antibaytik
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