Wetin na MRSA (Staphylococcus aureus we nɔ de tek mɛthicillin)? Nɔ fred, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan!

Yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri di nem `MRSA`, nɔto so? Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt am frɔm dɔktɔ, ɔ na ɔspitul, ɔ na nyuspepa ɔ na intanɛt. Yu kin de wɔnda wetin na `MRSA` rili, ɛn wetin mek i de gɛt bɔku atɛnshɔn. Nɔ wɔri, tide wi go tɔk bɔt `MRSA`, we tinap fɔ `Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus`, insay Sinhala, we yu kin ɔndastand, rili simpul wan.

Fɔs, lɛ wi lan smɔl bɔt dɛn ‘Staph’ baktri ya.

Bifo wi tɔk bɔt `MRSA`, wi nid fɔ no smɔl bɔt dis baktri we dɛn kɔl `Staphylococcus aureus`. Dis na wan kayn baktri we rili kɔmɔn. Wi kin kɔl am bak `Staph` fɔ shɔt. Nɔ sɔprayz, dis baktri de liv na di say we bɔku pan wi skin ɛn insay wi nos, ɛn i nɔ de du ɛni bad tin. Jɔs lɛk ɔda smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de na wi bɔdi. Ilɛksɛf dɛn de de, bɔku tɛm dɛn nɔ kin mek wi gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.

כltu, dis `Staph` baktri kin mek sכmtεm sכm sכm prכblεm dεm. Imajin se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt smɔl skrach, kɔt, ɔ wund na yu skin. na dis kayn tεm, if dis bכdi go insay di bכdi tru di skin, sכm sכm infεkshכn dεm na di skin kin apin. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn smɔl smɔl infɛkshɔn ya go wɛl fɔ dɛnsɛf if yu kip di wund klin, put mɛrɛsin, ɛn put plasta. Bɔt sɔm tɛm, yu kin nid fɔ gi `Antibiotics`.

So wetin na MRSA? Wetin mek i spɛshal?

Naw, na di impɔtant tin ya. `MRSA` na di sem baktri we dɛn kɔl `Staphylococcus aureus` we a bin dɔn tɔk bɔt. Bɔt dis wan difrɛn smɔl frɔm di ɔda `Staph` baktri dɛm, ɛn i kin tranga smɔl.

wetin mek na dat?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di baktri dɛm `MRSA` nɔ de ansa fayn to bɔku `Antibiotics` we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit `Staph` infɛkshɔn. Dat min se di mɛrɛsin dɛn nɔ de wok pan dis baktri. wi kin kכl dεn baktri dεm ya `resistant` baktri dεm .

Tink bɔt am dis we. Nɔmal wan, we baktri kam insay wi bɔdi, we wi tek `antibiotic`, di mɛrɛsin de go kil da baktri de. Bɔt sɔm baktri dɛn kin rili kɔni. we dεn de εkspos to dεn `antibiotics` ya fכ lכng tεm, dεn de mek sכm sכm chenj dεm na dεn jεnεtik mek-ap. Bikɔs ɔf dɛn chenj ya, di `antibiotic` nɔ kin ebul fɔ no dɛn, ɔ i nɔ kin ebul fɔ wok agens dɛn. na we di baktri de bi `resistant`.

Methicillin na wan big antibayɔtik we dɛn dɔn de yuz fɔ lɔng tɛm fɔ trit Staph infɛkshɔn. So, biכs dis baktri we dεn kכl MRSA de rεsistεnt to Mεtisilin, i gεt di lכng nem mεtisilin-rεsistant Staphylococcus aureus. Dɛn kin shɔt am as MRSA (dɛn kin kɔl am "mer-sa").

Impɔtant: MRSA nɔto nyu sik ɔ nyu baktri. na wan vεryכnt fכ di Staph baktri dεm we dεn chenj (mutated) fכ bi rεsistant to sכm mεdikeshכn dεm.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ MRSA infɛkshɔn? Aw yu no am?

Di simptom dɛm fɔ MRSA infɛkshɔn rili rili fiba di wan dɛm fɔ ɔda kɔmɔn skin infɛkshɔn dɛm. So i at fɔ no wantɛm if na MRSA. Bɔt, na fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Rɛd, swel, ɛn pen na di skin: Dɛn tin ya kin bigin lɛk smɔl blista ɛn smɔl smɔl dɛn kin big.
• Bɔmp ɔ blista: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya kin tan lɛk we mɔskito bit ɔ pimple. Bɔt dɛn kin mek yu fil pen pas aw yu kin gɛt pimple ɔltɛm ɛn dɛn kin big kwik kwik wan.
• Pus: Na tik tik yɔlɔsh wata we dɛn kɔl `pus` kin kɔmɔt na di say we di sik gɛt. Wi kin kɔl bak wan eria we ful-ɔp wit pus `abscess`.
• Fiva: Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt fiva bak, mɔ if di sik dɔn skata smɔl.
• Wund dɛn we nɔ de wɛl: Bɔku tɛm, smɔl wund fɔ wɛl insay sɔm dez. Bɔt if na MRSA infɛkshɔn, di wund kin tek lɔng tɛm fɔ wɛl ɛn i kin ivin wɔs.

Dɛn infɛkshɔn ya kin apin na say dɛn we opin na di skin, lɛk wund, skrap, ɔ kɔt, bikɔs na dat na di izi we fɔ mek baktri dɛn go insay di bɔdi. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ mɛmba se sɔntɛnde MRSA infɛkshɔn kin apin pan wɛlbɔdi skin we nɔ gɛt ɛni wund we pɔsin kin si .

Lɛ wi luk wan smɔl ɛgzampul?

Imajin se yu pikin fɔdɔm we i de ple ɛn skrap in ni. Yu was am ɛn put mɛrɛsin pan am. Afta tu ɔ tri dez, di say we de rawnd di skrap kin rɛd, i kin swel, ɛn i kin fil pen we yu tɔch am. Wan smɔl blista de fɔm, ɛn pus de kɔmɔt pan am. Di pikin gɛt smɔl fiva bak. Na tɛm lɛk dis, yu fɔ de wɔnda if na nɔmal wund we de wɛl, ɔ na infɛkshɔn lɛk `MRSA`. We dis kayn tin apin, i go mɔs bi se i go fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn aks fɔ advays.

Aw dɛn kin pas MRSA?

Bɔku men we dɛn de we dɛn kin gɛt MRSA infɛkshɔn:

1. Dairekt kכntakt: MRSA kin pas tru dayrekt kכntakt wit wund כ skin εria we kכntamin wit di baktri dεm.

2. Kɔntakt wit say dɛn we gɛt dɔti:MRSA baktri kin liv pan tin dɛm lɛk tawɛl, bed, domɔt knob, tɔys, ɛn spɔt ikwipmɛnt fɔ awa, sɔmtɛm ivin dez. Yu kin gɛt di sik if yu tɔch da kayn dɔti say de ɛn afta dat yu tɔch yu nos, yu mɔt, ɔ yu yay, ɔ if yu gɛt smɔl kɔt na yu skin.

3. Ples dɛn we pipul dɛn kin ful-ɔp wit klos kɔntakt: Dis kin apin mɔ na say dɛn we bɔku pipul dɛn de togɛda ɛn we de nia dɛnsɛf, lɛk ɔspitul, skul, de kia sɛnta, spɔt tim lɔka rum, ɛn soja barɔk.

Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt MRSA infɛkshɔn?

Nɔbɔdi nɔ lɛk fɔ sik, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl risk fɔ gɛt MRSA infɛkshɔn pas ɔda pipul dɛn.

• Di wan dɛn we de na ɔspitul: Pipul dɛn we de na ɔspitul, mɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn, di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi, ɛn di wan dɛn we gɛt IV layn ɔ kateshɔn, kin gɛt mɔ risk. Dɛn kɔl dis Hospital-acquired MRSA (HA-MRSA).
• Atlet dɛm: Di wan dɛm we de ple klos-kɔntakt spɔt (e.g., rɔgbi, rɛslɛshɔn) de pan denja bikɔs ɔf di ikwipmɛnt we dɛn de sheb, tawɛl, ɛn chenj rum.
• Pikin dɛn we de go skul ɛn pikin dɛn we de na di say dɛn we dɛn de kia fɔ pikin dɛn: bikɔs dɛn de ple togɛda, bikɔs dɛn de sheb tin dɛn.
• Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm: Pipul wae gɛt sik lɛk HIV/AIDS, pipul dɛm wae de du tritmɛnt lɛk kemotɛrapi.
• Pipul dɛn we de liv na say dɛn we nɔ klin fayn.

If yu gɛt dɛn risk factor ya, dat nɔ min se yu go rili gɛt MRSA. Bɔt i bɛtɛ fɔ mek dɛn tek tɛm smɔl.

Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm MRSA? Di we dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dis sik

Pan ɔl we MRSA na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred, bɔku simpul tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm am.

• Wash yu an ɔltɛm: Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. Wash yu an wit sop ɛn wata fɔ at le 20 sɛkɔn. Was yu an mɔ bifo yu it, afta yu dɔn yuz di bafa, bifo ɛn afta yu tɔch wund, ɛn afta yu dɔn kam bak na os frɔm pɔblik ples. If sop ɛn wata nɔ de, yuz han sɛnitayza we gɛt rɔm.
• Fɔ kip wund dɛn klin: If yu gɛt smɔl skrap ɔ kɔt, was am fayn fayn wan wit sop ɛn wata, pat am dray, ɛn kɔba am wit klin bandej. Chenj di bandej ɛvride, ɛn chenj am jɔs afta i wet.
• Nɔ sheb yu yon tin dɛn wit ɔda pipul dɛn: Nɔ sheb yu tawɛl, reza, klos, ɛn sop wit ɔda pipul dɛn.
• Fɔ kip spɔt ikwipmɛnt klin: If yu de ple spɔt, was ɛn kip yu ikwipmɛnt ɛn yunifom klin. I bɛtɛ fɔ was di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ jim bifo ɛn afta yu yuz am.
• If infekshɔn de:If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili gɛt infɛkshɔn na yu skin, tek tɛm mek yu nɔ spre am to ɔda pipul dɛn. Kip di wund kɔba. Si dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ if yu sɔprayz se yu gɛt MRSA infɛkshɔn?

Dis rili impɔtant. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se na kɔmɔn infɛkshɔn na di skin, MRSA nɔ kin tek mɛrɛsin, so i impɔtant fɔ go to di rayt mɛrɛsin kwik kwik wan.

If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ:

* If infεkshכn na di skin (rεd, swεla, pen) de bכku de go de.

* If pus de kɔmɔt na di wund.

* If yu gɛt fiva.

* If rɛd layn de we de skata rawnd di say we di sik gɛt (dis kin bi sayn fɔ se di infɛkshɔn de skata).

* If yu tink se dis siriɔs pas di nɔmal injuri.

Nɔ wɔri. Dɔktɔ kin no if na MRSA ɔ ɔda infekshɔn. if nid de, dεn kin tek sכm sכm sεmpl frכm di wund εn sεnd am to labכtכri fכ tεst (wan ``labכtכri tεst`') fכ fכn כt εksεkshכn us baktri dεm de εn us mεdikeshכn bεst fכ am.

Tritmɛnt de fɔ MRSA?

Yɛs, tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ MRSA infɛkshɔn. Pan ɔl we kɔmɔn antibayɔtik lɛk mɛtisilin nɔ de wok, ɔda kayn antibayɔtik dɛn de we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz we kin kil MRSA.

• Sɔntɛnde, if di infekshɔn na jɔs smɔl abs, dɔktɔ kin mek smɔl say ɛn pul di pus insay (drenaj). Bɔku tɛm, we dɛn dɔn pul di pus, dɛn kin wɛl di infekshɔn we dɛn nɔ gɛt antibayɔtik.
• Bɔt if di infekshɔn dɔn spre smɔl, ɔ i bad, yu go rili nid fɔ gi `Antibiotics`. I rili impɔtant fɔ tek di `Antibiotic` we di dɔktɔ gi yu, insay di rayt doz, fɔ di rayt lɔng tɛm. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs afta di sik dɔn stɔp. If yu du dat, di bɔdi we lɛf go ebul fɔ bia wit di sik.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil smɔl frayd we yu yɛri di nem `MRSA.` Bɔt if wi gɛt di rayt ɔndastandin bɔt am, wi kin protɛkt wisɛf frɔm am ɛn, if nid de, go fɛn tritmɛnt.

• MRSA na wan vεryכnt fכ di Staph baktri dεm we dεn dכn bi rεsistεnt to sכm antibaytik dεm.
• Fɔ klin na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ protɛkt wi. Simpul tin dɛn lɛk fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm, fɔ kɔba wund, ɛn nɔ fɔ sheb yu yon tin dɛn kin mek big difrɛns.
• If infɛkshɔn na yu skin wɔs, if i de kɔmɔt na yu pus, ɔ if yu gɛt fiva, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Nɔ trit yusɛf.
• Tritmɛnt de fɔ MRSA.If yu yuz di mɛrɛsin we di dɔktɔ gi yu di rayt we, yu go wɛl.

So, a op se dɛn tru tin ya bɔt `MRSA` yusful to yu. Mɛmba se fɔ no na di bɛst tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf. Wi de wish yu ɛn yu famili gud wɛlbɔdi!

` MRSA, Staphylococcus aureus, Staf infεkshכn, antibaytik rεsistεns, skin infεkshכn, mεthicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, staf infεkshכn, antibaytik rεsistεns, skin infεkshכn