Yu yay kin gɛt dis kayn chenj? Lɛ wi lan bɔt Pellucid Marginal Degeneration!

Yu fil lɛk se yu de si tin de go dɔŋ smɔl smɔl? Sɔntɛnde yu nɔ kin si klia wan ivin wit glas? Dɔn dis na sɔntin we go impɔtant to yu. Dis na rili wan sik we nɔ kin apin na di yay, bɔt i fayn fɔ mek yu no bɔt am.

Wetin rili na Pellucid Marginal Degeneration?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Pellusic Marginal Degeneration, ɔ PMD fɔ shɔt, na wan sik we de afɛkt di kɔnia, di klia, rawnd pat we de bifo yu yay. I de go bifo smɔl smɔl. Yu no, kɔnia we gɛt wɛlbɔdi na in de ɛp wi fɔ si di wɔl klia wan. I tan lɛk di lens we kamɛra gɛt.

insay PMD, wan pat pan di kכnia, spεshal wan nia di lכw ed pat pan di kכnia, de tכn in shep lεk krεsεnt mun. Tink bɔt wan klok. dis tin we de tכn kin apin na di εria bitwin di 4 εn 8 an dεm na di klok. di pat pan di kכnia we de oba dis tin we de tכn de bulj fכ go bifo, in כda wod dεm, i de bi εliptik. Bikɔs ɔf dɛn chenj ya, di layt rayt dɛn we de go insay di yay nɔ de fos fayn fayn wan. Wi kin kɔl dis astigmatism. As tɛm de go, dis kin mek yu nɔ de si fayn smɔl smɔl.

Bɔku tɛm, PMD kin afɛkt ɔl tu di yay dɛn. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin afɛkt jɔs wan yay. Di gud tin na dat i nɔ de mek di kɔnia gɛt skata. na dat mek di kכnia de stil transparent (di wכd `pellucid` min "klia").

Bikɔs PMD kin kam sloslo, yu nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn fɔs. Bɔt as di kɔnia de kɔntinyu fɔ tan ɛn bulge fɔ go bifo, di astigmatism de go ɔp. Na da tɛm de yu vishɔn kin wɔs smɔl smɔl. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ du di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride.

Udat dɛn kin afɛkt mɔ pan dis sik? Aw i kɔmɔn?

PMD kin afɛkt ɛnibɔdi, ilɛk uskayn trayb ɔ trayb. Bɔt sɔm stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho se i kin apin mɔ pan man dɛn. Dɛn kin no bɔt am pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn pas 20, 30, ɔr 40 ia. Bɔt dɛn kin no am bak pan pipul dɛn we dɔn pas 50 ia ɔ ivin leta.

No rayt statystik nɔ de bɔt aw i kɔmɔn. כltu, i nכ kכmכn lεk kεratokonכs, כda kכndyushכn we de afekt di kכnia (we di kכnia de bulge fכ go bifo to kכn shep). Dɛn se di keratoconus kin afɛkt bitwin wan pan ɛvri 400 ɛn wan pan ɛvri 2,000 pipul dɛm. So PMD na wan sik we nɔ kin apin smɔl.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik? Aw yu no am?

Di men sayn fɔ PMD na we yu de si smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Dis na bikɔs ɔf di astigmatism we de bɔku. Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt ay pen ɔr ɔda patikyula sayn dɛm.

Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, PMD kin mek wan siriɔs kɔmplikeshɔn we dɛn kɔl akyu kɔnia haydrop. Dis na we di kɔnia kin swel wantɛm wantɛm, we kin mek i nɔ de si fayn ɛn i kin fil lɛk layt. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt bad bad pen bak. Dis na imejensi.

Wetin mek dis de apin? Wetin na di rizin?

Infakt, di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt dis nɔ dɔn fɛn yet wan patikyula tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt PMD ɔ ɛnitin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik, so i at fɔ tɔk klia wan wetin mek i kin apin.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no bɔt dis? Us tɛst dɛn kin du?

Yu ay spɛshal dɔktɔ (ɔftalmɔlɔjis) kin no se yu gɛt PMD. I go chɛk yu yay, du difrɛn tɛst dɛn, ɛn aks yu bɔt yu sik dɛn, mɔ if yu dɔn de si lɔng tɛm we yu nɔ de si fayn igen.

di men tεst we dεn yuz fכ no dis kכndyushכn, εn we dεn kכnsida as "gold standad," dεn kכl am kכnia tכpografi. Dis na tɛst we kin apin kwik kwik wan ɛn we nɔ kin mek pɔsin fil pen. Na wetin yu fɔ du na fɔ sidɔm bifo mashin. Di mashin de tek pikchɔ dɛn fɔ yu yay ɛn mek map dɛn we gɛt kɔlɔ fɔ sho di say we di kɔnia de. I tan lɛk map we de sho aw mawnten ay. Di ay dɔktɔ kin stɔdi dɛn map ya fɔ no bɔt aw yu kɔnia shep ɛn aw i kɔba.

wan kכnia tכpografi map fכ pכsin we gεt PMD kin sho sכmtεm "kis dכv dεm" (lεk tu dכv dεm we de kis) כ "krab klo" (lεk krab klo). Dɛn map ya de sho say dɛn na di kɔnia we shap shap, ɔ we de kɔmɔt na do, wit rɛd. Yu dɔktɔ kin yuz dɛn map ya fɔ no if yu gɛt PMD ɔ ɔda sik we de afɛkt di kɔnia (kɔnia ɛktasia).

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?

Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin dipen pan aw yu sik bad ɛn aw fa i dɔn go bifo. We yu bigin, yu kin ebul fɔ yuz glas ɔ kɔntakt lens fɔ mek yu si fayn fayn wan. Difrɛn kayn kɔntakt lens dɛn de. Yu yay dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ pik di kayn we go fayn fɔ yu sik.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat pan ɔl we yu kin si bɛtɛ we yu wɛr kɔntakt lens, i nɔ go stɔp di sik fɔ wɔs.

So, if yu vishɔn nɔ fayn fɔ du di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride wit glas ɔ kɔntakt lens, yu go nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn as tɛm de go. Ɔpreshɔn involv fɔ pul di pat we dɔn pwɛl ɔ ɔl yu kɔnia ɛn put wɛlbɔdi kɔnia tisu frɔm pɔsin we gi yu. Difrɛn ɔpreshɔn dɛn de bak fɔ dis. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu di gud ɛn bad tin dɛn we ɛni wan pan dɛn kin du.

Wan we de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt PMD?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se natin nɔ de we yu go du fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt PMD.Bikɔs, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt dis stil nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin kin mek dis apin.

Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay wan tɛm insay di ia fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu yay. I kin chɛk di jenɛral wɛlbɔdi na yu yay ɛn no ɛni prɔblɛm kwik kwik wan. If dɛn no PMD kwik, dɛn kin wach am fɔ si aw i de go bifo ɛn plan di rayt tritmɛnt.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt PMD?

Yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ tɛl yu bɔt yu sik. PMD nɔ de mek pɔsin blaynd ɔl. Bɔt as yu de si smɔl smɔl, i kin rili afɛkt di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride. Di rεt wae de sik kin go bifo kin difrεn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. So, yu nid fɔ gi yu mɛrɛsin advays ɛn fɔ fala yu layf ɔl fɔ wach yu sik ɛn mek shɔ se yu tritmɛnt plan de wok fayn fayn wan.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf? Aw a kin tek kia ɔf mi yay?

If yu gɛt PMD ɔ ɔda kɔnia sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ tek kia ɔf dɛn tin ya:

• Nɔ rɔb yu yay. Dis kin, pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, mek prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk di kɔnia haydrop.
• Nɔ rɔb yu yay tranga wan. dis kin mek di prεshכn we de insay di yay go כp, we kin mek bak di kכnia haydrop.
• If yu wɛr kɔntakt lens, klin am jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.
• Mek yu kɔntinyu fɔ klin yu yay fayn fayn wan. Wash di say we de rawnd yu yay ɛvride wit sop we nɔ gɛt wan bɔt ɛn wata we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wata. Dɔn pat dray wit wan saf klos.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ? Wetin fɔ du if na imejensi?

Bɔku tɛm, yu fɔ du yu yay ɛgzam wan tɛm insay di ia. Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin aks yu fɔ kam insay fɔ ɛgzam kwik kwik wan. Mek shɔ se yu go na ɔl dɛn apɔntinmɛnt dɛn de.

Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt ɛni nyu sayn ɔ yu notis ɛni chenj we yu nɔ ɛksplen, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin fɔ du we ɛnitin apin we nɔ izi fɔ du?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, i kin bi se na mɛdikal imejensi. So kɔl 1990 wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di ɔspitul imejensi dipatmɛnt we de nia yu:

• Wan pen we kin mek pɔsin in yay fil wantɛm wantɛm.
• Wantɛm we yu nɔ de si fayn ɔ yu de si tu tɛm.
• Ay we de swel (Edima).

Wetin na di impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn we wi fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

If dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt PMD, na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn na yu maynd. Tɔk bɔt ɔl yu kwɛstyɔn ɛn tin dɛn we de mɔna yu wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt di ansa dɛn we yu nid. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk:

• Aw fa mi sik dɔn go bifo?
• Us tritmɛnt we bɛtɛ fɔ mi?
• Yu tink se a go nid ɔpreshɔn?
• Wetin a fɔ du fɔ kia fɔ mi yay na os?
• Ɛni tin dɛn de we a nɔ fɔ du?

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Pɛlusid Marginal Dijɛnɛreshɔn (PMD) ɛn Keratoconus?

insay di fכs stej dεm, PMD kin luk lεk kεratokonכs (wan kכndishכn we di kכnia de bulge fכ go bifo insay kכn shep). Dis kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn we gɛt PMD nɔ no se dɛn gɛt keratoconus, pan ɔl we dɛn rili gɛt PMD. Bɔt sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn de we difrɛn bitwin dɛn tu tin ya.

Wan ɔda tin fɔ no na dat yu kin gɛt ɔl tu PMD ɛn keratoconus. Infakt, lɛk wan pan ɛvri tɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt PMD kin gɛt keratoconus bak.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Pellucid Marginal Degeneration kin afɛkt yu ɛvride layf ɛn kin mek yu wɔri smɔl bɔt di tumara bambay. Bɔt, tek am ɛvride, ɛn wok wit yu spɛshal pɔsin fɔ gɛt di tritmɛnt we yu nid. Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt PMD nɔr kin gɛt siriɔs kɔmplikeshɔn. Dɛn kin ebul fɔ manej di kɔndishɔn wit glas ɔ kɔntakt lens. Sɔntɛnde, ɔpreshɔn kin bi di bɛst tin fɔ du. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ no mɔ bɔt di tin dɛn we yu go ebul fɔ du ɛn wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt tumara bambay. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wanwɔd ɛn fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du.

` Pεlusid Marginal Dijenεreshכn, PMD, Kכnia, Astigmatism, Vishכn Lכs, Ay Sik, Kכnia Tכpכgrafi, Kεratokonכs