Yu na vaper? Den bi aware of dis ‘Popcorn Lung’!

Yu kin gɛt kɔf bɔku tɛm? Yu kin gɛt kɔf we yu taya smɔl? Yu go tink se dis na nɔmal tin. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, dɛn sayn ya kin bi sayn fɔ wan siriɔs wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm we wi nɔ kin tink bɔt. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan lכng kכndyushכn we dεn nɔr kin yɛri bɔt, bɔt kin rili denja. Dat na ‘Popcorn Lung’ , ɔ insay mεdikal tεm ‘Bronchiolitis Obliterans’ .

Wetin na ‘Popcorn Lung’? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan!

‘Popcorn lung’ na wan kכndyushכn we de afekt di sכm sכm aywe dεm na wi lכng dεm, spεshal wan di ‘bronchioles’ . Tink bɔt am lɛk di branch dɛn na tik. di men aywe de split insay tu, we de split to sכm sכm branch dεm, εn na di εnd na rili fayn chεnal dεm we dεn kכl ‘bronkiol’.

We dis sik kin apin, dɛn smɔl smɔl say dɛn ya kin wam , we min se dɛn kin swel ɛn rɛd. Dɔn dɛn aywe dɛn ya kin pwɛl ɛn gɛt skata. Jɔs lɛk we wi gɛt wund na wi skin, skata kin fɔm. Wetin kin apin we dis kin apin? Di we aw di briz de muv tru dɛn smɔl smɔl say dɛn de kin ambɔg, jɔs lɛk we dɔti kin stɔp na wata paip, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek di wata flɔ. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ‘Obliterative Bronchiolitis’ .

Wetin mek dɛn kɔl dis ‘popcorn lung’?

Dis nem de saund likl strenj, no bi so? I gɛt in nem ‘popcorn lung’ fɔ wan rili spɛshal rizin. Bɔku ia bifo dis tɛm, dɛn bin kam fɔ no se wan grup we de wok na wan faktri usay dɛn de mek maykrowev pɔp-kɔn, gɛt dis sik. Di rizin na bikɔs dɛn bin de inhal wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl ‘diacetyl’ ɔltɛm, we dɛn bin de yuz fɔ ad bɔta flawa to pɔp. Na de di nem ‘popcorn lung’ bin kam fɔ bi pɔpul.

Bɔt dɛn nɔ bin jɔs de yuz dis kemikal we dɛn kɔl ‘diacetyl’ fɔ mek pɔp, bɔt dɛn bin de yuz am bak na bɔku ɔda industri dɛn we de yuz atifishal switin. Dɔn bak, dɛn dɔn ripɔt se pipul dɛn we bin de wok na say dɛn we dɛn kin grind kɔfi kin gɛt dis sik.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat di wata we de insay ilɛktronik sigrɛt, ɔ ‘e-sigarɛt’ ɔ ‘vap’, we bɔku yɔŋ pipul dɛn de yuz tide, kin gɛt dis kemikal bak we dɛn kɔl ‘diacetyl’. Dis na tin we rili denja.

Udat de pan ay risk fɔ gɛt ‘popcorn lung’?

Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dis sik, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik pasmak. Dɛn na:

• Pipul dɛn we gɛt pɔyzin kemikal: Dis sik kin kam frɔm we pɔsin blo di kemikal dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na sɔm industri dɛn. Dɔn bak, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, pipul dɛn we de yuz ‘vapes’ ɛn ‘e-cigarettes’ dɛnsɛf de pan denja.

Sɔm pɔyzin kemikal dɛm we kin mek pɔsin ‘popcorn lung’ na:

• Asetaldehayd we dɛn kɔl
• Amonia we dɛn kɔl
• Klɔrin we dɛn kɔl
• Diacetyl - Dis na di men wan.
• Fɔmaldehayd we dɛn kɔl
• Fum frɔm mɛtal ɔksayd
• Haydroklɔrik asid
• Sɔlfɔ mɔstad (Mɔsta gas ɔ sɔlfɔ mɔstad) - Dis na pɔyzin gas we dɛn kin yuz fɔ fɛt wɔ.
• Naytrɔjen ɔksayd dɛn
• Sɔlfɔ dayɔgzayd

• Bikɔs ɔf sɔm mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn:
• Infεkshכn dεm na di say dεm we yu de blo: εgzampl dεm na di respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) , sɔm kayn nyumonia, εn kayn bכnkaytis.
• Stevens-Johnson Syndrome : Dis na wan bad bad alɛji we kin afɛkt di skin ɛn di mukɔs mɛmbran dɛm.
• Riumatik kɔndishɔn lɛk gaut: Fɔ ɛgzampul, ‘Rɔmɛtik Atraytis’ .
• di wan dεm we de gεt כgan transplant: Dis risk kin bכku pan di wan dεm we de gεt lכng transplant. I kin apin bak pan di wan dɛn we gɛt bon mɛrɔ transplant.

Aw kɔmɔn tin na ‘popcorn lung’?

Popcorn lung na rili wan tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm . Bɔt, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, i kin divɛlɔp pan ɛnibɔdi bikɔs ɔf pɔyzin kemikal ɔ sɔm infɛkshɔn, so i impɔtant fɔ mek wi ɔl no bɔt am.

Dis sik kin mɔna pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt lɔng transplant. Na lɛk 50% pan di pipul dɛm we dɔn gɛt lɔng transplant go gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) insay fayv ia. Dis na rili wan big we fɔ rijek transplant. Fɔs, i kin tan lɛk infekshɔn.

Dis sik nɔ de go bifo di sem we fɔ ɔlman. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik fɔ lɔng tɛm fɔs, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik kwik kwik wan. Wan tɛst we dɛn kin du we dɛn kɔl spirometry kin no aw di sik rili bad.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ ‘popcorn lung’?

De sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik nɔr kin apin kwik kwik wan. Bɔt, dɛn tin ya na di sayn dɛm we kin apin mɔs:

• Kɔf: Kɔf kin apin, mɔ we yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɛn afta yu dɔn du ɛksɛsayz. Sɔntɛnde, i kin ivin mek yu gɛt mɔt. Dis kɔf kin bi dray kɔf , we min se na kɔf we nɔ gɛt mucus.
• Dispnea: Dis kin apin bak we yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɛn afta yu dɔn du ɛksɛsayz. Yu fɔ no if yu gɛt shɔt briz we yu de waka fɔ shɔt tɛm ɔ we yu de klaym stej.
• We pɔsin de swɛt.
• Fɔ fil se yu taya bad bad wan.
• Fiva.
• Nayt swet dɛn.
• Sɔntɛnde, yu kin si wan skin rash .

Mɛmba se dɛn kin si dɛn sayn ya bak pan ɔda sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di we aw pɔsin de blo. So, if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin kin mek ‘popcorn lung’?

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat ‘popcorn lung’ nɔto sik we pɔsin kin gɛt . Dis min se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kech am frɔm ɔda pɔsin, ɛn yu nɔ go ebul fɔ pas am to ɔda pɔsin.

Dis kin apin mɔ we pɔsin inhal pɔyzin kemikal dɛn, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk. If yu gɛt kεmεkal lεk dayasεtil kin apin na wokples ɔ tru vaping. Di difrɛn kemikal dɛn we de insay e-sigrɛt kin pwɛl di tisu dɛn na wi lɔng. Sɔm pipul dɛn se dis ifɛkt nɔ kin apin to di pɔsin nɔmɔ we de vap, bɔt i kin apin bak to di wan dɛn we de rawnd dɛn we de inhal di smok.

Fɔ pipul dɛn we dɛn dɔn transplant dɛn lɔng, dis sik kin apin ivin if dɛn nɔ gɛt ɛni kemikal ɔ infekshɔn.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no se i gɛt ‘popcorn lung’?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu fɔs bɔt yu mɛdikal istri ɛn di sayn dɛm we yu de gɛt. Bikɔs sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ blo shɔt ɛn taya kin bɔku bak pan ɔda sik dɛm, di dɔktɔ go nid fɔ du sɔm tɛst fɔ no dis sik.

Sɔm pan dɛn tɛst dɛn de na:

• Chɛst X-ray ɔ CT skan: Dɛn tin ya kin chɛk aw di lɔng dɛn de.
• Tεst dεm fכ di lכng fכnshכn: Tεst lεk ‘spirometry’ kin si aw yu lכng dεm de wok fayn fayn wan.
• Bronchoscopy: Dis min se yu fɔ pas wan smɔl tiub we gɛt kamɛra dɔŋ di winda fɔ chɛk di insay pat pan di lɔng dɛn.
• di lכng bayopsi: sכmtεm, dεn nid fכ tek sכm sכm tisu frכm di lכng εn egzamin am כnda maykroskכp fכ kכnfכm di diagnosis. Dis na di bɛst we fɔ no di sik klia wan .

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ ‘popcorn lung’?

כnכfכs, di damej we di lכng dεm de kכz fכ ‘pכpכn lכng' nכ de chenj . Dat min se, dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ rivɛns am. Bɔt if dɛn no di sik kwik kwik wan, di tritmɛnt kin ɛp fɔ mek i nɔ go bifo igen.

Di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ stɔp yu fɔ gɛt di kemikal dɛn we de mek yu gɛt di sik. If yu gɛt dɛn kemikal ya na yu wokples, yu fɔ rili yuz tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf. If yu na pɔsin we de smok ɔ we de smok, yu fɔ stɔp wantɛm wantɛm.

Sɔm pan di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ ‘popcorn lung’ na:

• Kɔtikosterɔyd: Dis na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin gi fɔ ridyus di inflamɛns. Fɔ ɛgzampul, wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Prednisone.
• Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ blo:Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ mek i izi fɔ blo. fכ egzampl, wan inhala we gεt ‘Albuterol’.
• Ɔksijɛn tɛrapi: Fɔ gi ɔksijɛn to di wan dɛn we gɛt smɔl ɔksijɛn na dɛn blɔd.
• Lɔng transplant: Dɛn kin rɛkɔmɛnd dis nɔmɔ pan di kes dɛm we rili siriɔs ɛn we rili siriɔs.

Sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we ‘kɔtikosterɔyd’ kin gɛt.

Pan ɔl we kɔtikosterɔyd dɛn fayn fɔ ridyus di inflamɛns, dɛn kin mek sɔm sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn. Sɔm pan dɛn na:

• We yu de gɛt mɔ wet.
• Di we aw pɔsin de fil kin chenj.
• Restlessness, we pɔsin de agyu.
• Divɛlɔpmɛnt fɔ dayabitis ɔ fɔ wɔs di dayabitis we dɔn de.
• Nɔ ebul slip.

So, we dɔktɔ gi yu dis mɛrɛsin, dɛn go tɔk to yu bɔt di gud ɛn bad tin dɛn.

Aw a go ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt ‘popcorn lung’?

Fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt dis sik, wi nid fɔ kia fɔ wi lɔng dɛn frɔm di biginin. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du:

• Nɔ yuz tabak ɛn e-sigrɛt. Dɔn bak, nɔ de smok ɛn say dɛn we di briz de pwɛl.
• Nɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn ɛnitɛm we i pɔsibul. Sɔm infɛkshɔn kin pwɛl yu lɔng. Stay protɛkshɔn bay we yu tek di vaysin lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.
• If yu de wok wit kemikal dɛn we de mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm, yu fɔ wɛr Pɔsin we de protɛkt yusɛf (PPE) ɔltɛm.

Wetin na di fiuja fɔ pɔsin we gɛt ‘popcorn lung’?

Infakt, no mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ ɔltɛm fɔ pɔp-kɔn lɔng. I nid fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin fɔ ɔl in layf ɛn kia fɔ am fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn. Sɔntɛnde, de sik nɔr kin ebul fɔ du wɛl pan tritmɛnt.

If a gɛt ‘popcorn lung’, aw a go tek kia ɔf misɛf?

If yu gɛt dis sik, tek tɛm wit dɛn tin ya:

• Stay away frɔm di pwɛl pwɛl we di briz de pwɛl ɛn smok smok.
• Stay away frɔm pipul dɛm wae gɛt infekshɔn. Mek am yu abit fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm.
• If yu gɛt ɛni infekshɔn, ivin yu tit infɛkshɔn, go to tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm.
• Tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am.
• If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) , tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt am, bikɔs dɛn tin ya kin mek yu lɔng dɛn pwɛl mɔ if dɛn nɔ trit yu.
• Wae yu de liv wit sik wae nɔr de mɛn lɛk dis, fɔ jɔyn sɔpɔt grup kin ɛp. Sɔntɛnde, fɔ tɔk to pipul dɛn we de go tru di sem prɔblɛm dɛn we yu gɛt kin gi yu ansa ɛn aydia dɛn we yu nɔ go gɛt ɔdasay.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol wit yu rɛskɔ inhala, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt nyu sik ɔ if yu sik de wɔs, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin ‘bronchiolitis obliterans’ ɛn ‘bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia’ (BOOP)?

Pan ɔl we dɛn ɔl tu na sik dɛn we de afɛkt di smɔl smɔl aywe dɛn na di lɔng, brɔnkiɔlaytis ɔblitɛrans ɛn brɔnkiɔlaytis ɔblitɛrans ɔganayz nyumonia (BOOP) na tu difrɛn sik dɛn. BOOP kin kam bikɔs ɔf infekshɔn, sɔm mɛrɛsin, ɔr ɔda sik. Di nyu nem fɔ BOOP na cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) , mɔ we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ fɛn ɛni kɔz. Di men sayn fɔ BOOP na we yu de kɔf ɔltɛm we nɔ de mek yu gɛt mɔkus.

Yu tink se ‘popcorn lung’ go wɛl fɔ insɛf?

Di shɔt ansa na: Nɔ. Bronchiolitis obliterans na wan sik we nɔ go ebul fɔ chenj. We di damej dɔn, dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ mek am bak. Ɔl wetin wi kin du na fɔ tray fɔ stɔp di sik fɔ mek i nɔ wɔs. If dɛn nɔ trit dis sik, i kin kil pɔsin.

We yu yɛri di nem ‘popcorn lung’, yu kin tink se dis na jɔs wan sik we dɛn mek. Bɔt, nɔto so i bi. Na siriɔs lɔng sik we dɛn nid fɔ kɔntrol ɔl yu layf. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ fala di advays we yu dɔktɔ gi yu, mɔ fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt tin dɛn we de ambɔg yu.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

• ‘Popcorn lung’ na sik we nɔ de chenj ɛn we de pwɛl di dilikɛt aywe dɛm na di lכng.
• Di men rizin na fɔ inhal pɔyzin kemikal dɛn lɛk dayasɛtyl. Vaping na big risk fɔ dis.
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ kɔf ɔltɛm, swɛt, ɔ taya, mɔ if yu na vapa ɔ yu de wok wit kemikal, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Di bɛst we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dis sik na fɔ avɔyd fɔ smok ɛn vayp, ɛn fɔ fala di tin dɛn we sef.
• If di sik kam, dɛn go gɛt fɔ kɔntrol am fɔ ɔl dɛn layf akɔdin to di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn.

Yu lɔng dɛn na sɔntin we rili valyu na yu layf. So, stat fɔ tink bɔt aw fɔ protɛkt dɛn tide.

` Popcorn Lung, Bronchiolitis Obliterans, Lung Disease, Respiratory Disease, Vaping, Dayasetil, Difikulti fɔ blo