We di dɔktɔ tɛl yu ɔ pɔsin we yu lɛk se yu gɛt kansa, yu go dɔn yɛri di wɔd "radiation therapy" we yu de tɔk bɔt di nɛks tritmɛnt. We yu yɛri dis nem, yu go dɔn fred smɔl ɛn fred. "Dis go at?", "Wetin go apin to di bɔdi?", "Dis denja?" Yu go gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn na yu maynd. I rili nɔmal. Bɔt if wi no gud gud wan ɛn simpul wan bɔt dis we fɔ trit pɔsin, wi go ebul fɔ pul da fred de we nɔ nid fɔ de. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis raytin tɛrapi.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na redyushɔn tɛrapi?
Rediotɛrapi na wan we we rili fayn fɔ mɛn kansa. I de yuz ɛkstrem rayt we gɛt bɔku ɛnaji fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn. Tink bɔt am lɛk lɛsa bim we de pik di bad sɛl dɛn nɔmɔ we de na wi bɔdi.
Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin gi dis tritmɛnt in wan. Ɔda tɛm dɛn kin gi am togɛda wit ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn, lɛk ɔpreshɔn ɔ kemotɛrapi. Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn kansa wit raytin go disayd if dis tritmɛnt fayn fɔ yu, aw dɛn go gi am, ɛn ɔmɔs fɔ gi yu. I go plan di tritmɛnt fɔ tɔch di kansa sɛl dɛn nɔmɔ, ɛn dis go mek yu nɔ pwɛl yu wɛlbɔdi sɛl dɛn.
Mɛmba se di men tin we dis tritmɛnt want fɔ du na fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ pwɛl yu wɛlbɔdi sɛl dɛn.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin gi wit raytin?
Tu men kayn tritmɛnt de we gɛt raytin. Dɛn ɔl tu gɛt di sem gol: fɔ pwɛl di DNA we de tɛl wan kansa sɛl fɔ gro ɛn sheb. We dɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn de lɔs, di kansa sɛl dɛn kin day ɛn di tumbu kin smɔl.
1. Ekstanshal Bim Rεdyushכn Tεrapi (EBRT): Dis na di mכst we dεn kin yus. Na ya, wan big mashin we de na do na yu bɔdi de tɔch di raytin bim dɛn nɔmɔ usay di kansa de.
2. Intanɛt Rɛdieshɔn Tɛrapi: Na ya, dɛn kin put wan redioaktiv tin insay yu bɔdi, we rili nia di kansa sɛl dɛn.
Lɛ wi luk dɛn tu we ya smɔl smɔl.
1. Ekstεnshכnal bim rεdyushכn tεrapi (EBRT) - tritmεnt we dεn gi frכm כdasay
Insay dis, natin nɔ de bit yu na yu bɔdi. Di mashin de muv rawnd yu ɛn i de fos di rayt dɛn nɔmɔ na di rayt say. Dis we fɔ du tin dɔn rili go bifo naw. Na dat mek dɛn kin trit am rili prɛsishɔn, we kin mek i nɔ pwɛl di wɛlbɔdi tisu.
| EBRT tritmɛnt tayp | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| 3D Kɔnfɔmal Rɛdieshɔn Tɛrapi | CT skan de mek wan tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) mɔdel fɔ di kansa ɛn i de dayrɛkt di raytin bim dɛn prɛsishɔn to am. |
| Intensiti-Mɔdulɛt Rɛdieshɔn Tɛrapi (IMRT) . | Dis na wan we we dɔn go bifo pas ɔl. I de yuz bim dɛn we gɛt difrɛn intensiti fɔ gi mɔ raytin to di kansa ɛn smɔl to di wɛlbɔdi tisu we de rawnd am. |
| Imej-Gayd Redio Tɛrapi (IGRT) . | Bifo ɛni tritmɛnt, dɛn kin tek smɔl ɛkstrem rayt ɔ CT skan fɔ no usay di kansa de ɛn afta dat dɛn kin gi di raytin. Dis kin mek di akkuracy ay pasmak. |
| Stiriɔtaktik Rediosɔjɛri (ɛgz. Gama Naif) . | Dis kin apin jɔs lɛk aw dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin kɔt ɛnitin. I de yuz wan rili ay doz fɔ rayt fɔ pwɛl smɔl smɔl tumbu dɛn na di bren. |
| Intra-ɔpareshɔn Rɛdieshɔn (IORT) . | Dɛn kin du dis we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn. Afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn di tumbu, if ɛni smɔl smɔl kansa sɛl dɛn de we dɛn nɔ bin ebul fɔ pul, dɛn kin gi dɛn raytin di sem tɛm fɔ pwɛl dɛn. |
2. Intanɛt Rɛdieshɔn Tɛrapi - Tritmɛnt we dɛn kin gi frɔm insay
Dɛn kin yuz dis we fɔ smɔl kansa na say dɛn lɛk di ed, nɛk, bɔdi, ɛn di sɛviks. Dɛn kin gi dis bak tu we dɛn.
- Brakitɛrapi: .dis involv fכ put wan sכm sכm "sid" we gεt wan redioaktiv sכbstans insay כ rili nia di tכmכro. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin pul raytin sloslo fɔ sɔm wiks. Sɔm kin rilis wan ay doz insay sɔm minit. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin de fɔ sɔm tɛm, ɔda wan dɛn kin de na di bɔdi fɔ ɔltɛm (dɛn redioaktiviti kin dɔn as tɛm de go).
- Sistem Tεrapi: Dis involv fכ gi wan redioaktiv sכbstans as likwid. Dɛn kin gi am as wata fɔ drink ɔ as injɛkshɔn tru wan vein (IV). Di tin de travul tru di blɔd, fɛn kansa sɛl dɛn, atak dɛn, ɛn pwɛl dɛn.
Wetin kin apin bifo ɛn we dɛn de trit am?
Bifo EBRT tritmɛnt, wan planin mitin de we dɛn kɔl "simulation". Insay da mitin de, yu go:
- Posishun yu: Yu go posishun pan di tritmɛnt tebul. Dɛn kin gi yu mold ɔ mask fɔ ɛp fɔ mek yu bɔdi nɔ de muv. Dɔn, dɛn go mak di rayt say we dɛn fɔ trit.
- Skan: Dɛn kin du CT skan ɔ MRI fɔ si ustɛm di kansa de. Di mɛdikal tim kin yuz dis infɔmeshɔn fɔ mek wan tritmɛnt plan.
Di de we dɛn go trit yu, yu go ledɔm na di sem tebul we yu bin de ledɔm na di simulshɔn. Di redyushɔn mashin go muv rawnd yu, bɔt i nɔ go ɛva hit yu. Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn di raytin go yuz di mashin na wan ɔda rum. Yu kin tɔk to dɛn ɛnitɛm tru intakɔm. Yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen we yu de du di tritmɛnt.
Insay tritmɛnt dɛn we de insay pɔsin in bɔdi, dɛn kin yuz anestezi fɔ gi di redioaktiv tin, so nɔ pen nɔ de insay.
Ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt de afta tritmɛnt?
Yɛs, lɛk ɛni tritmɛnt, sɔm bad bad tin dɛn de we kin apin to am. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Dɛn sayd ɛfɛkt ya kin jɔs afɛkt di pat pan di bɔdi we dɛn de trit. Dɔn bak, bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin kɔntinyu fɔ gi di tritmɛnt bɔt dɛn kin gi am bɔku tɛm ɛvri sɔm dez, yu sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi kin gɛt tɛm fɔ wɛl. Dis kin ridyus di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn bad bad wan.
Sɔm pan di bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin na:
- Taya
- Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
- Rɔnbɛlɛ
- Ed de at
- Skin de chenj na di say we dɛn de trit am (rɛd, dray, it) .
- Sɔl dɛn na yu mɔt
- Pen we yu de swɛla
- Fil fɔ it
- Bɔn we yu de pis ɔ nid fɔ pis ɔltɛm
Ripɔt ɛnitin we nɔ fayn to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. I go gi yu di instrɔkshɔn ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu nid fɔ mɛn di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn.
Risk de fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn?
- Insay ɛksternal bim rɛdyushɔn tɛrapi (EBRT): Nɔn. Nɔr raytin nɔr de na yu bɔdi afta yu dɔn trit yu. Yu kin go na os nɔmal wan, de wit yu famili, ɛn tɔk to smɔl pikin dɛn. No risk nɔ de.
- Fɔ intanɛnt redyushɔn tɛrapi: Bikɔs redioaktiv tin de insay di bɔdi, yu go nid fɔ fala sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit fɔ shɔt tɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, smɔl smɔl raytin kin kɔmɔt tru di swet ɛn urine. So, yu dɔktɔ kin advays yu fɔ stɔp fɔ tɔk to uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ smɔl pikin dɛn fɔ sɔm tɛm. I rili impɔtant fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Radiation therapy na wan tritmɛnt we rili fayn ɛn we dɔn go bifo we dɛn kin yuz fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn. Nɔ fred am we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.
- Yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen we yu de du di tritmɛnt.
- Afta ɛksternal bim redyushɔn tɛrapi (EBRT), yu nɔ de put ɛni risk to ɔda pipul dɛn.
- Di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm we di tritmɛnt kin gɛt na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ ɛn dɛn kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol am. Tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu go gɛt.
- Sɔm pipul kin kɔntinyu fɔ du di nɔmal tin dɛn we dɛn de du di tritmɛnt, ɔda wan dɛn kin nid fɔ rɛst. Lisin to yu bɔdi.
- Na yu rayt fɔ aks ɛn klarify ɛni kwɛstyɔn, fred, ɔ dawt we yu gɛt wit di mɛdikal tim bifo yu gɛt tritmɛnt.
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