yu don eva geht yu yay chek en di dokta se, "Lɛ wi tek pikchɔ na yu yay insay"? We i tɔk dat, yu go mɔs dɔn fred smɔl, yu de wɔnda se, "Aw yu kin tek pikchɔ fɔ di insay pat pan yu yay? I go at? Wetin mek yu de du dat?" Fɔ tru, dis nɔto natin fɔ fred. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wan rili impɔtant tɛst we dɛn kɔl retina imaging, ɔ retina imaging .
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Retinal Imaging?
Retina imej na, simpul wan, wan spɛshal teknɔlɔji we dɛn kin yuz fɔ tek dijital imej fɔ di insay, bak pat pan yu yay. I tan lɛk we yu tek foto wit kamɛra, bɔt i de tek pikchɔ fɔ wetin de insay yu yay.
Naw luk, wi yay tan lɛk smɔl kamɛra. di mεmbran we de bak pan am na in wi kכl di rεtina . I tan lɛk se di fim de rol insay ol kamɛra dɛn. di imej dεm fכ di tin dεm we wi de si de fכm pan dis rεtina. dis retina gεt wan spεshal ples bak we dεn kכl di makula we de εp wi fכ si klia wan. Dɔn bak, bɔku ɔda impɔtant pat dɛn de insay di bak pat pan dis yay, lɛk di optik nɛv, we de kɛr infɔmeshɔn frɔm di yay to di bren.
So, wetin retina imej tεst de du na fכ tek klia pikchכ fכ di rεtina, makula, εn optik nεv, εn כltin we de bitwin. Yu yay dɔktɔ kin lan bɔku tin bɔt aw yu yay gɛt wɛlbɔdi bay we i luk dɛn pikchɔ ya.
Wetin mek dɛn de du dis tɛst?
Imajin se yu kin go fɔ chɛk yu yay ɛvri ia. Dɔn di dɔktɔ tek pikchɔ lɛk dis ɛn kip am na yu fayl. We yu go di nɛks ia, i tek ɔda pikchɔ ɛn kɔmpia am wit di ol wan. Dɔn, if smɔl chenj de insay di yay, dɛn kin no am bifo i bi big prɔblɛm. Dɔn bak, if dɛn de trit yu fɔ yu yay sik, dɛn pikchɔ ya kin ɛp fɔ si if di tritmɛnt dɔn wok fayn ɛn if di sik we de insay yu yay de go bifo.
Us sik dɛn kin no wit di retina imej?
Dis na tɛst we rili yusful bikɔs i kin no bɔku siriɔs ay kɔndishɔn dɛn we kin pwɛl yu yay we yu bigin fɔ si. If dɛn no am kwik, chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt tritmɛnt ɛn sev yu yay.
Na sɔm pan di men mɛrɛsin dɛn we pɔsin kin no wit dis tɛst:
| Kɔndishɔn | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Ay damej bikɔs ɔf dayabitis (Diabetes-related Retinopathy) . | Pipul wae gɛt shuga kin gɛt damej pan di blɔd vesel dɛm na dɛn yay. Dɛn pikchɔ dɛn ya sho klia wan se da damej de. |
| Makula Ɛdima we gɛt fɔ du wit dayabitis | Dayabitis kin mek wata gɛda ɛn swel na di makula, we na wan pat pan di yay. Dis kin mek bak yu nɔ de si fayn igen. |
| Glɔkoma we dɛn kɔl Glaukoma | di damej to di optik nεv bikoz fכ di prεshכn we de go כp na di yay. Dɛn pikchɔ ya kin ɛp yu fɔ no mɔ bɔt aw di nerve de. |
| Makula Dijɛnɛreshɔn | blכr vishכn we yu de luk strεt bifo bikoz fכ di damej pan di makula as wi de ol. |
| Di Retina Ditachmɛnt | di rεtina dεtachmεnt na di bak pat pan di yay. Dis na imejensi. |
| Ay Kansa | Dis kin ɛp bak fɔ no di kayn kansa we kin apin insay di yay. |
If dɛn pikchɔ ya sho ɛni prɔblɛm, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu di rayt tritmɛnt we yu nid.
Aw dɛn kin du dis tɛst? Yu tink se i de mek pɔsin fil bad?
Dis na di kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Di ansa na dat, i nɔ de at atɔl . I rili simpul, i nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen. I nɔ de ambɔg yu yay atɔl.
Tu we dɛn de mɔ fɔ tek dɛn pikchɔ dɛn ya.
1. Kɔlɔ Fundus Fɔto dɛn:Dis na di we aw dɛn kin du am pas ɔl. Fundus na ɔda nem fɔ di bak pat na di yay. Dis min se yu fɔ tek kɔlɔ pikchɔ dɛn we de insay yu yay bay we yu yuz spɛshal kamɛra. We dɛn tek di pikchɔ dɛn, wan brayt layt de kɔmɔt, lɛk kamɛra flash. Nyu kamɛra dɛn kin tek pikchɔ dɛn we rili klia ɛn we gɛt ay rɛsɔlɔshɔn. Sɔm kamɛra dɛn kin ivin tek wan big say na di insay pat na di yay. Dis we ya fayn fɔ luk fɔ di damej pan di blɔd vesel dɛm we dayabitis kin kam wit.
2. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): Dis na wan we we dεn kin du sכmtεm we dεn kin advans sכmtεm. I tan lɛk we yu tek pikchɔ fɔ krɔs di insay pat pan di yay. i kin separet di difrεn layεr dεm na di rεtina εn mכsu dεn tik. Dis OCT tɛst kin rili ɛp fɔ no kɔrɛkt wan fɔ no di kɔndishɔn dɛn lɛk makyula ɛdima ɛn makula dijɛnɛreshɔn we dayabitis kin mek.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, insay dɛn tu we ya, ɔl wetin yu fɔ du na fɔ sidɔm na chia, put yu ed pan di mashin, ɛn luk wan smɔl layt we i de tɛl yu. Natin nɔ go ambɔg yu yay. So no rizin nɔ de fɔ mek wi fred.
Sɔntɛnde, if di dɔktɔ want fɔ tek tɛm luk di blɔd vesel dɛn we de insay di yay, i kin du ɔda tɛst bak we dɛn kɔl Fluorescein Angiography . Dis min se yu fɔ injɛkt spɛshal day na wan vein na yu an. We di day de travul wit di blɔd go na di vessel dɛn we de insay di yay, yu kin si klia wan if ɛnitin dɔn blok ɔ blok na dɛn vessel dɛn de.
Wetin kin apin bifo ɛn we dɛn de du di tɛst?
Okay, naw lɛ wi si aw yu fɔ pripia fɔ dis tɛst ɛn wetin go apin di tɛm we i de du am.
Bifo di tɛst
- Bɔku tɛm, bifo dis tɛst, yu yay dɛn kin dilayt wit ay drɔp. Wetin mek dɛn kin du dis? Di pupil tan lɛk winda fɔ mek kamɛra luk insay yu yay. We i dilayt, i de alaw fɔ mek yu si di insay pat pan yu yay we rili klia.
- Impɔtant: We yu pupil dilayt lɛk dis, yu vishɔn go blɔk smɔl fɔ sɔm awa. Ɛn yu yay go blu we yu go na do. So, nɔ drayv di de we yu go tɛst yu. I bɛtɛ fɔ mek sɔmbɔdi drayv yu.
We dɛn de du di tɛst
Dis ɔl prɔses kin tek lɛk 5 to 10 minit. I rili kwik.
1. Yu go sidɔm na chia bifo di tɛst mashin.
2. Dɛn go aks yu fɔ put yu chin ɛn fɔrɛst na di say dɛn we dɛn dɔn pik. Dɛn kin du dis fɔ mek yu ed nɔ chenj ɛn nɔ muf.
3. Dɔn di dɔktɔ ɔ tɛknishian kin ajɔst di kamɛra to yu yay ɛn bigin fɔ tek pikchɔ.
4. Dɛn go aks yu fɔ luk wan smɔl grɔn layt. Di layt brayt smɔl, so yu nɔ go fil fayn smɔl, bɔt i go jɔs las fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn.
5. We yu don tek piksho wit wan ai, tek piksho wit di oda ai.
6. Wen di wok don, dem go ask yu fo grap fo yu chia. Na dat na so!
If yu gɛt Fluorescein Angiography tɛst bak, i kin tek lɛk 30 minit.
Wetin kin apin afta di tɛst? Ɛni risk dɛn de we kin apin?
Afta di tɛst
As wi bin dɔn tɔk, yu yay go blɔk fɔ sɔm awa bikɔs yu pupil dɔn big . Dat mek:
- Nɔ drayv.
- Stɔp fɔ du tin dɛn we de mek yu yay strɛs, lɛk fɔ rid buk, fɔ luk yu fon, ɔ fɔ luk na kɔmpyuta.
- If yu go na do, mek shɔ se yu wɛr sanglas. Dis go mek yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ chans fɔ mek yu yay blu.
Denja
Nɔ risk nɔ de we dɛn no wit standad rɛtina imej (fundus fotograf ɛn OCT) tɛst. Dem 100% sef bikos dem onli tek piksho wit kamera.
Bɔt if yu gɛt Fluorescein Angiography tɛst (injekt day na yu an), i kin gɛt smɔl smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn. Bɔt dɛn tin ya nɔto ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt.
- Di skin kin tɔn yɔlɔ smɔl fɔ sɔm tɛm.
- Yurin kin bi dak yɔlɔ ɔ ɔrɛnj (dis go dɔn kpatakpata insay 24 awa).
- Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt skin rash ɛn it as alɛji.
- Diziz, mכt dray, mεtal tεst na yu mכt, nכs, כ vכmit kin apin bכku bכku wan.
If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, aks yu dɔktɔ bifo yu du di tɛst.
Aw yu kin gɛt di rizɔlt?
Dis tɛst de mek dijital pikchɔ dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ go tek tɛm luk di pikchɔ dɛn. I kin sho yu di pikchɔ dɛn ɛn ɛksplen wetin dɛn de sho.
Dɛn kin kip dɛn pikchɔ dɛn ya as pat pan yu mɛdikal rɛkɔd. Di bɛnifit fɔ dis na dat we yu gɛt dis tɛst bak tumara bambay, yu kin kɔmpia am wit di ol pikchɔ dɛn ɛn si rili kɔrɛkt wan aw yu yay dɔn chenj as tɛm de go.
So, di nɛks tɛm we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ di insay pat pan yu yay, nɔ fred. Mɛmba se na rili impɔtant, nɔr de pen, ɛn kwik tɛst fɔ protɛkt yu yay wɛl bɔdi.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Retina Imej we dɛn de yuzNa tɛst we nɔ gɛt pen we de tek dijital imej fɔ di retina, we de insay di yay na di bak.
- Dis kin ɛp fɔ no bɔku siriɔs sik dɛn kwik kwik wan, lɛk we pɔsin in yay pwɛl bikɔs ɔf dayabitis, glaukoma, ɛn makula dijeneshɔn.
- Nɔtin nɔ go tɔch yu yay we dɛn de du di tɛst. So no rizin nɔ de fɔ mek wi fred.
- Bikɔs di pupil kin dilayt bifo di tɛst, di vishɔn kin blur fɔ sɔm awa. So, nɔ drayv di de ɛn kam wit pɔsin fɔ drayv yu go na os.
- If yu kip di pikchɔ dɛn frɔm dis tɛst na yu mɛdikal rɛkɔd, dat go mek am izi fɔ yu dɔktɔ fɔ wach ɛni chenj na yu yay tumara bambay.
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis tɛst, nɔ shek fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ .
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