Yu gɛt kansa na di saf pat na yu mɔt? (Soft Palate Cancer) Lɛ wi no bɔt dis!

Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda bɔt di saf ɛn bɔdi pat na yu mɔt, biɛn di ruf na yu mɔt? Na dat wi kin kɔl di ‘sɔft palata’. Sɔntɛnde, jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔda say na wi bɔdi, kansa sɛl dɛn kin kam na dis saf saf palata. Tide wi go tok boht dis 'Soft Palate Cancer'. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se yu de fred smɔl we yu yɛri dis, if yu no bɔt am, yu kin no di sayn dɛn kwik kwik wan ɛn go to tritmɛnt.

Wetin na Sɔft Palate Kansa?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di saf palata na di saf pat we de biɛn di ruf na yu mɔt. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, na di pat we saf ɛn we pɔsin kin muv usay di bɔdi we at ɛn we at na yu ruf na yu mɔt kin dɔn ɛn go dɔŋ to di trot. We kansa kam na dis eria, dɛn kin kɔl am sɔft palata kansa.

Dis na rili wan kayn kansa we kin apin na di trot. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin klas am as `(Oropharynegal Cancer)`. כl di tεm dεm, dis kεnsar de divεlכp frכm wan kayn sεl we dεn kכl `(Squamous Cell Carcinoma - SCC)`. dis `(Squamous)` sεl dεm na wan kayn flat sεl dεm we de kכba insay wi mכt εn trot. Fɔ sɔm rizin, dɛn sɛl dɛn ya kin sheb nɔmal wan, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛnsɛf, ɛn dɛn kin bɔku kwik kwik wan, ɛn dɛn kin mek kansa tɔŋ dɛn.

Dis na kɔmɔn kansa?

Naw yu go de wɔnda aw dis kin apin. Infakt, i nɔto kansa we rili kɔmɔn . Fɔ ɛgzampul, na kɔntri lɛk Amɛrika, dɛn kin ripɔt lɛk 53,000 pipul dɛn we gɛt kansa na dɛn mɔt ɛvri ia, ɛn bitwin 5% ɛn 12% pan dɛn na sɔft palata kansa. Dat min se lɛk 2,000 ɛn 6,000 pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik ɛvri ia. Dis na smɔl nɔmba fɔ di kes dɛm we yu kɔmpia am wit tin dɛm lɛk lɔng kansa.

Bɔt pan ɔl we i nɔ kɔmɔn, i nɔ fayn fɔ lɛ wi nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to dis. Bikɔs if pɔsin gɛt am, i kin bi siriɔs sik. Bɔt gud tin na dat, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin no dis kansa bifo i go na ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. Dɔn i izi fɔ trit bay we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tumbu.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ sɔft palata kansa?

So, aw wi kin no di sayn dɛm fɔ sɔft tisu kansa? Tek tɛm if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya:

• Sɔm we de na di bak pat na di ruf na di mɔt, we dɛn kɔl di saf palata. Dis wund kin mek yu fil pen, i kin mek yu blɔd, ɛn i nɔ kin wɛl fɔ sɔm tɛm.
• I tan lɛk wayt spat na di mɔt, we nɔ de go afta sɔm tɛm. Dis kin tɔn rɛd sɔntɛnde.
• Bad briz (Halitosis) na wan sik wae de kam wae yu de brus yu tit ɛn was yu mɔt. If dis smel nɔ go, yu fɔ wɔri.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla (Dysphagia). I kin tan lɛk se it ɔ drink dɔn stɔp na yu trot, ɔ yu kin fil pen we yu de swɛla.
• Wan lump we de na di nɛk. Yu kin fil sɔntin lɛk smɔl smɔl tin na yu nɛk. Dɛn tin ya kin bi di limf no dɛn we dɔn swel.
• I nɔ izi fɔ opin yu mɔt (Trismus).Yu kin fil tayt na di jaw eria, lɛk se yu nɔ ebul fɔ opin yu mɔt wayd inof.
• Wan trot we de at we nɔ de chenj (Pharyngitis). Nɔr lɛk kɔmɔn kol, dis trot wae de at nɔr fɔ ignore if e de te fɔ sɔm wiks.
• I de pen na yu yes. Sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt pen na yu yes, mɔ na wan say nɔmɔ.

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn chɛk yu.

Aw sɔft palata kansa kin luk?

Aw dis kansa tan lɛk? I kin tan lɛk wayt pat , rɛd sos , ɔ smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. di sכft palata na di sכft, fכs pat na yu trot we de εnd na di bכni had pat na yu mכt. na di pat we de bifo di uvula, we tan lεk sכm sכm tכng we de hang dכn yu trot.

Wetin mek dis sɔft palata kansa kin kam?

כl di tεm dεm, dis sכft palata kεnsar de kכz di tכp sεl we wi bin dכn tכk bכt we dεn kכl `(Squamous Cell Carcinoma - SCC)`. Dɛn sɛl ya de insay wi mɔt ɛn insay wi trot lɛk layn. fכ sכm rizin, di jεnεtik mεtirial fכ dεn hεlty sεl dεm ya de chenj (mutεt), dεn de bi kεnsar sεl dεm, dεn de sheb kwik kwik wan εn gro we dεn nכ kכntrכl, we de fכm tכmכro.

Dɔktɔ dɛn dɔn si se sɔm tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis kansa. Dɛn na:

• Fɔ yuz tabak pasmak, mɔ fɔ drink sigrɛt. Bɔku pipul dɛn na wi kɔntri dɔn adikshɔn to dis. I rili denja. Di kemikal dɛn we de insay tabak kin pwɛl di sɛl dɛn na di mɔt ɛn trot, ɛn dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa mɔ ɛn mɔ.
• Fɔ drink rɔm bɔku tɛm ɛn pasmak. Fɔ drink smɔl na pati ɛn sɛlibreshɔn na difrɛn stori, bɔt fɔ drink rɔm ɔltɛm ɛn pasmak nɔto gud tin. Di risk kin ivin big if yu drink rɔm we yu de smok.

Yu tink se di human papillomavirus (HPV) de insay dis sik?

Yɛs, dat kin bi bak wan rizin. Yu kin dɔn yɛri bɔt di vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl `(Human Papillomavirus - HPV)`. Mɛdikal risach dɔn sho se HPV infɛkshɔn kin mek bak di risk fɔ gɛt kansa na yu trot, dat na kansa na di sɔft palata. Na patikyula wan, HPV tayp 16 na di wan we gɛt fɔ du wit dis pas ɔl. So i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis bak.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam wit sɔft tisu kansa?

Wetin kin apin if dɛn nɔ trit dis kansa? Di tin we denja pas ɔl na dat dis kansa kin skata (metastasize) to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin go na di limf no dɛm na di nɛk, lɔng, ɛn liva. We i dɔn skata, i kin rili at fɔ trit ɛn i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.

Aw dɛn kin no dis kansa? (Diagnosis) .

Okay, if yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk dis, aw ɛksaktɔli dɔktɔ go no dis?

Fɔs, di dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Frɔm ustɛm yu notis dis injury ɔ chenj na yu skin?
• Yu tink se di wund de kam big? Na blɔd de kɔmɔt? Yu tink se i de mek pɔsin fil bad?
• Yu tink se i at fɔ swɛla? Yu tink se it de stɔp?
• Yu kin gɛt tin dɛn lɛk nɛk we dɔn swel ɔ we gɛt smɔl smɔl tin na yu an?
• Yu gɛt yes pen? (Dis na wan kɔmɔn sayn fɔ gɛt kansa na yu trot).

Dɔn dɛn go aks bɔt yu abit dɛn. Yu de yuz tabak (sigarɛt, bidi, siga, tabak we nɔ gɛt smok), yu de drink rɔm, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn Dɛn go yuz smɔl miro ɔ layt bak fɔ chɛk yu saf saf palata ɛn insay yu mɔt. Dɛn go fil yu nɛk bak fɔ ɛni swel.

Us kayn tɛst dɛn kin du?

Fɔ tru, yu kin du dɛn tɛst ya:

• Bayopsi: Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl. dis min se dεn kin tek sכm sכm tisu frכm di lεshכn כ lump כnda anεsthεsia εn dεn kin egzamin am כnda maykroskכp fכ si if εni kεnsar sεl dεm de. Na spɛshal pipul dɛn we de wok na di mɛdikal lɛbɔraytri kin du dis.
• CT skan: Dis kin ɛp fɔ no di sayz fɔ di kansa, aw fa i dɔn spre to di tisu dɛn we de rawnd am, ɛn if i dɔn spre to di limf no dɛm na di nɛk.
• MRI skan: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin du MRI skan apat frɔm ɔ insted ɔf CT skan. dis kin mek bak ditayli imej dεm fכ di tכmכro εn di tisu we de rawnd am.
• PET skan: Dɛn kin yuz dis tɛst fɔ si if di kansa dɔn go fa fa say dɛn na di bɔdi.

Di Stej dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt kansa

Wae dεn kכnfכm kεnsar, dכkta dεm de disayd in ‘stej’. Dis na aw di kansa dɔn skata ɛn aw i siriɔs. Dis kin sho us kayn tritmɛnt yu fɔ gɛt.

Sɔft palata kansa na wan kayn kansa bak na yu trot. i de stej frכm stej I (bεst autkam, sכm tכmכro, nכ spred) to stej IV (wכst autkam, big tכmכro, vεri spred). dis stej de sho bay di saiz fכ di tכmכro (T), if i dכn spre to di limf no dεm we de nia (Lymph Nodes) (N), if i dכn spre to fa fa say dεm (Mεtastasis) (M), εn if HPV de involv. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak di TNM Stej Sistɛm.

We yu yɛri bɔt di stej we yu kansa gɛt, yu kin fil fɔ fred, wɔri, ɔr kin fil bad. E kin tan lɛk se dɛn de sɔma yu sik wit sɔm lɛta ɛn nɔmba dɛn. Dat na nɔmal tin. Dɔktɔ dɛnsɛf ɔndastand dat. If sɔntin de we yu nɔ ɔndastand ɔ yu de wɔri bɔt, mek shɔ se yu aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ ɛksplen am to yu.

Aw dɛn kin trit sɔft palata kansa?

Aw dɛn kin trit am? Dɔktɔ dɛn go disayd di bɛst tritmɛnt bay bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk di stej we di kansa de ɛn yu ɔl wɛlbɔdi. Bɔku men tritmɛnt dɛn de we yu kin pik:

• Ɔpreshɔn:Bɔku tɛm, mɔ fɔ di kansa dɛn we de bigin, dɛn kin pul di tumbu ɔltogɛda bay ɔpreshɔn. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz wan tin we nɔ kin ambɔg di bɔdi we dɛn kɔl Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS), we dɛn kin du tru di mɔt. Dis kin mek i wɛl kwik kwik wan we nɔ gɛt ɛni ɔda say we dɛn kɔt am na do. If di kansa dɔn skata to di limf no dɛm na di nɛk, dɛn kin nid fɔ pul dɛn bak bay ɔpreshɔn (dɛn kɔl am Nɛk Disɛkshɔn).
• Radiation Therapy: Dis kin yuz rayt we gɛt bɔku ɛnaji fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn. Dɛn kin gi am as di fɔs tritmɛnt fɔ big tɔŋ ɔ we dɛn dɔn spre to di tisu ɔ limf no dɛm we de nia de. Dɛn kin gi am bak fɔ kil ɛni kansa sɛl we kin lɛf afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.
• Kimotɛrapi: Dis kin min fɔ gi di bɔdi mɛrɛsin dɛn we de kil di kansa sɛl dɛn. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin travul ɔlsay na di bɔdi, so dɛn impɔtant mɔ if di kansa dɔn skata to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin gi dɛn togɛda wit redyushɔn tɛrapi (chemoradiation), we kin mek di tritmɛnt bɛtɛ.
• Kemoradiation: As di nem sho, dis na we dɛn kin yuz kemotɛrapi ɛn redyushɔn tɛrapi. Dɛn kin yuse am we di kansa dɔn spre to di limf no dɛm bɔt nɔto to ɔda pat dɛm na di bɔdi. Dis kin mek di tritmɛnt wok fayn mɔ ɛn mɔ.
• Rikɔnstrɔktiv Ɔpreshɔn: Afta dɛn dɔn pul di tumbu, yu kin nid fɔ du ɔda ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di eria kam bak lɛk aw i bin tan. If dɛn pul wan big pat pan yu saf saf palata, yu go nid fɔ mek dɛn put prɔstɛtik divays na in ples. Dɛn kɔl dis wan Sɔft Palate Obturator. Dis tan lɛk ritɛna we yu kin wɛr we yu gɛt bres. Dis kin mek i izi fɔ swɛla ɛn tɔk.
• Saykotɛrapi: Fɔ liv wit kansa ɛn fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kin rili tranga na yu maynd. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin si am se i nɔ kin izi fɔ ajɔst to di chenj dɛn we kin apin na dɛn bɔdi afta dɛn dɔn tek dɛn tritmɛnt ya. If yu fɔ gɛt prɔstɛtik divays, yu kin shem ɛn wɔri bɔt am. Yu kin fil bad bɔt di tin we de apin to yu. If na so i bi fɔ yu, saykotɛrapi kin rili ɛp yu. I go gi yu trɛnk fɔ bia dis prɔblɛm.

Us prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam wit tritmɛnt?

Yu saf saf palata de ɛp yu fɔ swɛla ɛn tɔk. So ɔpreshɔn ɛn redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ dis kansa kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ swɛla ɛn tɔk lɛk aw yu bin de tɔk trade. Yu kin si bak se yu mɔt kin dray, yu kin chenj yu teist, ɛn i kin at fɔ opin yu mɔt. Bɔt, sɔlv dɛn de fɔ dis bak. We yu wok wit pɔsin we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de tɔk ɛn we sabi bɔt it, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ pul bɔku pan dɛn prɔblɛm dɛn ya.

Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ avɔyd dis kansa?

Sɔntɛm i nɔr pɔsibul fɔ mek yu nɔr gɛt am kpatakpata, bɔt yu kin ridyus yu risk bay wae yu avɔyd sɔm pan de tin wae de mek yu gɛt mɔr risk.

• If yu de smok sigrɛt ɔ yu de yuz ɔda kayn tabak (beedis, siga, sigrɛt we yu de it), tray fɔ lɛf am tide. I nɔ izi, bɔt na di big invɛstmɛnt we yu go mek na yu layf. Tɔk to dɔktɔ ɛn no bɔt di program dɛn we go ɛp yu.
• If yu na pɔsin we de drink ɔltɛm, nɔ fɔ drink di we aw yu de drink ɛn di tɛm we yu de drink. If yu tink se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit rɔm, we min se yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ kɔntrol am, go to dɔktɔ fɔ ɛp yu.
• It fayn it we gɛt frut ɛn vɛjitebul. Dis kin ɛp bak fɔ kip yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm na gud lɛvɛl.
• Protekt yusɛf frɔm HPV. HPV infεkshכn de mek yu risk bכku. Yu kin ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt HPV infɛkshɔn bay we yu gɛt di HPV vaysin (espɛshali fɔ yɔŋ pipul dɛn) ɛn avɔyd fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs we gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm, lɛk fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit yu mɔt we yu nɔ gɛt protɛkshɔn ɛn fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs we yu nɔ gɛt protɛkshɔn.
• Si dɛntist ɔltɛm so dat yu go no ɛni chenj we nɔ kɔmɔn na yu mɔt kwik kwik wan.

Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mɛn dis kansa?

I dipen pan di tin we de apin to yu. Fɔs, we di tumbu smɔl ɛn nɔ skata, bɔku tɛm dɔktɔ dɛn kin mɛn am ɔltogɛda wit ɔpreshɔn ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin mɛn kansa dɛn we dɛn kin si let ɛn we dɔn skata smɔl wit wan tritmɛnt dɛn (lɛk ɔpreshɔn, redyushɔn, ɛn kemotɛrapi). So, if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, nɔ panik ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di rit we pipul dɛn kin liv?

Dis na statystik ɛstimat bays pan di ɛkspiriɛns dɛm fɔ ɔda pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt di sem kayn kɔndishɔn. Di rεt wae de liv fכ sכft tisu kansa kin difrεn dipכnt pan tin dεm lεk di stej fכ di kansa, di HPV stetכs, εn di sikman in כvala hεlth.

Ɔl togɛda, stɔdi dɔn sho se bitwin 75% ɛn 100% pan di pipul dɛm we gɛt di fɔs stej (Stej I ɔ II) kansa kin de alayv fayv ia afta dɛn dɔn no se dɛn gɛt am. Dat na rili gud autkam. pan di wan dεm we gεt big, bכku (Stej III כ IV) tכmכro, bitwin 33% εn 47% de alayv fayv ia afta dat. Dɛn dɔn si bak se dɛn kin trit kansa dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit HPV fayn fayn wan pas kansa dɛn we nɔ gɛt fɔ du wit HPV.

We yu de tink bɔt dɛn kayn we ya we pipul dɛn kin liv, i impɔtant fɔ mɛmba se na dɛn tin ya kin apin to ɔda pipul dɛn . Dis na jɔs avrej. Yu sik, aw yu de du tritmɛnt, ɛn aw yu bɔdi gɛt trɛnk, ɔl de afɛkt aw yu de wɛl. Yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ gi yu infɔmeshɔn bɔt dis.

Aw a kin tek kia ɔf misɛf afta tritmɛnt?

Pipul wae gɛt sɔft palata kansa nid ɛp fɔ it ɛn tɔk afta dɛn dɔn du dɛn ɔpreshɔn ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt. Yu dɔktɔ, pɔsin we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de tɔk, ɛn pɔsin we sabi bɔt it kin ɛp yu fɔ kɔntrol dɛn bad bad tin dɛn ya, fɔ mek yu tɔk fayn, ɛn fɔ mek yu it fayn.

• Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ smok pan ɔl we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn. If na so i bi, yu fɔ rili aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ ɛp yu fɔ lɛf fɔ smok. Smok, ivin afta yu dɔn bit kansa, kin mek di kansa kam bak.
• Go na klinik dɛn we de fala yu lɛk aw dɛn dɔn plan fɔ du am. Mek dɛn du di tɛst dɛn lɛk aw di dɔktɔ dɛn tɛl yu fɔ du.
• Stay strɔng na yu maynd. Tɔk to yu fambul ɛn padi dɛn. Go to advays if nid de.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, aks ɔl yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn. Nɔ fred.

• Us stej dis kansa de insay?
• Us tritmɛnt yu kin advays? Wetin du?
• Aw da tritmɛnt de bin wok fayn?
• Wetin na di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm we di tritmɛnt kin gɛt? Aw lɔng dɛn kin las?
• Yu tink se di we aw a de tɔk ɛn di we aw a de swɛla go afɛkt afta we dɛn dɔn trit mi? Wetin a go du bɔt am?
• Yu tink se kansa kin kam bak? Wetin a fɔ du fɔ mek i nɔ apin?
• A fɔ go to pɔsin we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de tɔk ɔ we sabi bɔt it fɔ ɛp mi?

Fɔ dɔn, di mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Sɔft Palate Cancer na wɔd we de mek yu fred, bɔt na sik we yu kin trit if yu no di sayn dɛm kwik ɛn gɛt di rayt mɛrɛsin advays ɛn tritmɛnt. Mɛmba se fɔ smok ɛn fɔ drink pasmak na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis. If yu avɔyd dɛn, dat go ɛp yu fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis kayn kansa.

Di tritmɛnt kin afɛkt yu ebul fɔ tɔk ɛn swɛla. Bɔt sɔlv ɛn rihabiliteshɔn we dɛn de na di mɔdan mɛrɛsin fɔ dat bak. De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔltin, ɛn fɔ fes tritmɛnt wit fayn abit. Nɔto yu wan, dɔktɔ, nɔs, tritmɛnt ɛn pipul dɛm we yu lɛk de fɔ ɛp yu.

` Sɔft palata kansa, sɔft palata kansa, trot kansa, kansa simptom dɛm, kansa tritmɛnt, smok, HPV, mɔt kansa