Yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn? Mek wi tɔk bɔt Sulfa Allergy!

Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt rash afta yu tek mɛrɛsin? Ɔ i bin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm fɔ blo? Sɔntɛnde, yu kin gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu nɔ ivin no. Sulfa Allergy na wan pan dɛn kayn alɛji ya we bɔku pipul dɛn kin si to sɔm mak. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis smɔl smɔl , di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na Sɔlfa Alɛji? I rili simpul!

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, alɛji fɔ sɔlfa na alɛji we pɔsin kin gɛt we i tek wan mɛrɛsin . If yu gɛt dis kayn alɛji, yu kin gɛt difrɛn tin dɛn we yu de tek wan mɛrɛsin we gɛt wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl sɔlfa. Di sayn we kin apin mɔ na we yu gɛt rash ɔ ayv . Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ bad bad tin dɛn lɛk we dɛn trot kin swel ɔ we i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya afta yu dɔn tek wan mɛrɛsin, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo wantɛm wantɛm, go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm.

"Sulfa" na abbrevieshɔn fɔ wan klas ɔf drɔgs we dɛn kɔl sulfonamides. Dis klas kin gɛt mɔ antibayɔtiks. Dat min se, drɔgs dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn baktriyal infɛkshɔn. Bɔt sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn ɔda sik dɛn kin gɛt sɔlfa bak. Sɔlfa drɔgs de wok bay we dɛn de stɔp fɔ mek wan tin we baktri dɛn nid fɔ gro ɛn bɔku. Dɛn sɔlfɔnamid ya kin de lɛk tablɛt we dɛn kin tek bay mɔt, kapsul, ɛn sɔm tɛm dɛn kin bi krim ɔ ay drɔp we dɛn kin put pan pɔsin in yay.

We yu no se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd fɔ tek sɔlfa mɛrɛsin . Yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ dɛn bɔt ɛni drɔg alɛji we yu gɛt ɛvri tɛm we yu go fɔ mɛrɛsin. Dɔn dɛn kin rayt am na yu mɛdikal rɛkɔd.

Wetin na di kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ we gɛt sɔlfa?

Di ingridiɛnt sulfa de insay sɔm antibayɔtik dɛm we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit dɛn sik ya:

• Bɔn infɛkshɔn dɛn
• Infεkshכn dεm na di yay
• Infεkshכn dεm na di urinary tract (UTI) .
• Infεkshכn dεm na di vagina (Vaginitis) .
• Sistayt sik
• Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) we de mek pɔsin in bɔdi wam.
• Rimatɔyd at at sik
• Di sik we dɛn kɔl Crohn in sik
• Ɔlsɛrativ kɔlaytis
• Leprɔsi we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Sik dɛn we kin kam pan pɔsin in skin (Dermatitis) .
• Nyumonia

Sɔm pan di kayn sɔlfɔnamid dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ na:

• Mafenide we dɛn kɔl
• Sulfacetamide we gɛt di sik
• Sɔlfadiazin we dɛn kɔl
• Sɔlfadɔksin we dɛn kɔl
• Sɔlfamɛtizɔl we dɛn kɔl
• Sulfanilamide we dɛn kɔl
• Sɔlfasalazin we dɛn kɔl
• Sɔlfisoksazɔl we dɛn kɔl
• Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim - Yu kin dɔn si dis ɔnda brand nem dɛm lɛk `(BactrimTM)` ɔ `(SulfatrimTM)`.
• Dapsone we de na di wɔl

Fɔ dɛn wan ya, di drɔg we dɛn kɔl sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim na di wan we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji to.

Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔto antibayɔtik bɔt we kin gɛt sɔlfa

Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ gɛt antibayɔtik kin gɛt sɔlfɔnamid bak. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Mεdisin dεm wae de dכn yu bכdi shuga lεvεl, fכ egzampl, Glyburide εn Glimepiride.
• Sɔm NSAID (Nɔnsterɔyd anti-inflammatory drɔgs), fɔ ɛgzampul, sɛlɛkɔksib (brand nem Celebrex®).
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin pis pasmak (Diuretics - dɛn kin kɔl am bak wata pil).
• Sumatriptan na mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn maygren ed we de at.

Aw kɔmɔn tin na sɔlfa alɛji?

Stɔdi dɔn sho se lɛk siks pasɛnt (6%) pan di pipul dɛn we de tek sɔlfa drɔgs kin gɛt alɛji fɔ dɛn. Dis min se, pan ɔl we i nɔ kin kɔmɔn lɛk aw yu kin tink, dis sik kin afɛkt bɔku pipul dɛn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa?

Pɔsin wae gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa drɔgs kin sho sɔm kayn sik lɛk dis:

• Skin we de it
• Skin rash ɔ rash we tan lɛk ɛkzema
• Rɛd spat ɔ welt na di skin (Hives) .
• San sɛnsitiviti fɔ di san. Dis min se di damej we yu skin kin gɛt kin wɔs if yu de na di san.
• Di an, fut, mɔt, ɛn tɔng kin swel.
• Nɔs, vɔmit, ɔ dayarɛa.
• Ed de at .

Bɔt sɔm sayn dɛm de bak we kin tranga smɔl, bɔt nɔr kin kɔmɔn so :

• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.
• Pen na di mɔsul ɛn jɔyn dɛn.
• Trot de at.
• Fiva ɛn sayn dɛm we tan lɛk flu.
• Skin de blistering ɛn peeling.

Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt wan sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm bɔt we kin rili siriɔs we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis . Dis kin mek i nɔ no natin, in bɔdi nɔ kin wok fayn, ɛn i kin ivin day. So i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis bak.

Wan ɔda siriɔs prɔblɛm, bɔt we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm naKɔndishɔn dɛn we dɛn kɔl Stivins-Jɔnsin sindrom ɛn Tɔxik Ɛpidamal Nɛkrɔlaysis (TEN) . Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu skin, insay yu mɔt, ɔ yu bɔdi gɛt blista ɛn pul. Dɛn tin ya rili siriɔs ɛn dɛn nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Udat de pan ay risk fɔ gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa?

Stɔdi dɔn sho se pipul dɛn we gɛt HIV/AIDS kin gɛt mɔ alɛji to sɔlfa drɔgs. Dɔn bak, pipul dɛm wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm kin gɛt mɔr risk. apat frכm dat, pipul dεm we gεt wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) dεfichεns kin gεt wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl hεmolytic anemia bikoz fכ sכlfa drog dεm.

Aw a go no if a gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa?

Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin yuz patikyula tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa. Bifo dat, yu dɔktɔ go aks yu kwɛstyɔn bɔt di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu dɔn tek ɛn rivyu yu sik dɛn fɔ si if na di alɛji we yu gɛt sɔlfa.

Sɔntɛnde, ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, dɛn kin gi di pɔsin smɔl smɔl sɔlfa drɔg ɛn dɛn kin du tɛst fɔ si if i gɛt riakshɔn. Dɛn kɔl dis wan ɔral drɔg chalenj tɛst . Bɔt bɔku dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin want fɔ du dis bikɔs i kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs alɛji.

If yu dɔktɔ si se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa, i go mɔs luk fɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin fɔ trit yu sik. Bɔt if yu rili nid fɔ tek wan mɛrɛsin we gɛt sɔlfa, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek tritmɛnt fɔ mek yu nɔ fil fayn . Dis kin mek yu bɔdi yus to di mɛrɛsin smɔl smɔl, ɛn dis kin mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku alɛji. Pan ɔl we dis kin mek yu tek sɔlfa drɔgs fɔ shɔt tɛm, i nɔ go mɛn ɔ pul yu alɛji kpatakpata.

Aw dɛn kin trit sɔlfa alɛji?

Di bɛst tritmɛnt na fɔ avɔyd fɔ tek sɔlfa drɔgs . Bikɔs yu kin no if yu gɛt alɛji to wan mɛrɛsin afta yu dɔn yuz am, no we nɔ de fɔ no bifo tɛm aw yu bɔdi go du am.

Fɔ sɔm kayn alɛji, yu dɔktɔ kin se yu fɔ tek antihistamin ɔ kɔtikosterɔyd te yu sik dɔn stɔp. Fɔ mek yu gɛt mɔ siriɔs riakshɔn, yu kin nid fɔ gi yu epinephrine injɛkshɔn (lɛk EpiPen®) .

Pan ɔl we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl ɔ smɔl riakshɔn to sɔlfa alɛji, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we kin mek dɛn layf de pan denja, lɛk we dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo ɛn dɛn kin gɛt blista dɛn we kin mek dɛn fil pen, na dɛn mɔt, ɔ dɛn bɔdi we dɛn kin bɔn. If dɛn sayn ya apin, .I impɔtant fɔ go to tritmɛnt na imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm.

Ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn de we a fɔ tek tɛm wit?

If yu dɔn gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfɔnamid ɔ ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin, tɛl yu dɔktɔ. Dɛn go tɛl yu bak if ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin de we yu fɔ avɔyd.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt alɛji to mɛrɛsin?

Rili no we nɔ de fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt alɛji fɔ drɔgs. Di wangren tin we yu go du na fɔ avɔyd fɔ yuz da mɛrɛsin de tumara bambay . Yu dɔktɔ ɛn di famasi we yu de fil yu prɛskrishɔn frɔm fɔ no bɔt yu alɛji fɔ di mɛrɛsin. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin wɛr mɛdikal breslɛt we se dɛn gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa, ɔ dɛn kin kip kad na dɛn pɔs ɔ fon. Dis kin rili ɛp yu if yu nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk to pipul dɛn we ɛnitin apin we nɔ izi fɔ yu.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Ɔltɛm tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni alɛji ɔ sayd ɛfɛkt we yu gɛt afta yu tek mɛrɛsin. Dɔn dɛn kin tɛl yu wan mɛrɛsin we go fayn fɔ yu tumara bambay. I kin ɛp bak fɔ avɔyd fɔ gi yu mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu go gɛt alɛji to.

Amoxicillin na sɔlfa drɔg bak?

Nɔ, Amoxicillin nɔto sɔlfa drɔg. Na wan kayn penisilin. Alɛji fɔ penisilin kin bɔku bak.

Yu tink se Prednisone na sɔlfa drɔg?

Nɔ, Prednisone na drɔg we de insay di klas ɔf drɔgs we dɛn kɔl kɔtikosterɔyd.

Yu tink se sɔlfayt dɛnsɛf na sɔlfa?

Dis na sɔntin we bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus bɔt. Sɔlfa alɛji ɛn sɔlfayt alɛji na tu difrɛn tin dɛn. Sɔlfayt dɛn kin de mɔ na it dɛn as tin dɛn we de mek dɛn nɔ gɛt kɔlɔ. Pan ɔl we di nem dɛn fiba, dɛn tu alɛji ya nɔ gɛt wanwɔd.

Sɔlfa alɛji kin apin we yu bɔdi gɛt alɛji to wan klas mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl sulfonamides, we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit baktriyal infɛkshɔn.

Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba...

Di sayn dɛm we kin sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa na we yu gɛt ayv, yu skin kin rɔsh, yu kin it, ɛn yu kin fil lɛk di san. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya afta yu dɔn tek mɛrɛsin fɔ infekshɔn, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ . Dɔn, if ɔda antibayɔtik de we nɔ de mek yu gɛt di sem sik, yu kin tek dɛn.

I kin mek yu fred fɔ no se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ drɔgs. Bɔt fɔ tɛl ɔl yu dɔktɔ dɛn bɔt am na di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm ɔda alɛji . Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

`Sɔlfa alɛji, sɔlfɔnamid, drɔg alɛji, skin rɛsh, ayv, antibayɔtik, mɛrɛsin alɛji