Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda aw yu go no yu padi in fes we yu si am? Ɔ aw yu go ɔndastand wetin siŋ min we yu yɛri am? Bihayn ɔl dis na wan pat pan yu bren we de mek yu sɔprayz ɛn we rili impɔtant. Na dat wi de tok abaut tide. Dat na di temporal lobe na wi bren. I de involv insay ɔlmost ɔl wetin wi de du na wi ɛvride layf.
Simply put, wetin de hapun wit dis Temporal Lobe?
I tan lɛk wan sɛnta we de du bɔku tin dɛn na wi bren. Na di pat we de ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand ɛn ansa to infɔmeshɔn frɔm yu sɛns. I de involv bak dairekt wan pan aw yu de tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛm, mɛmba ol mɛmori dɛm, yuz langwej, ɛn rigul aw yu de fil.
Lɛ wi si wetin na di men wok dɛn.
| Wok | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Mɛmba | Tink bɔt yu bren lɛk big laybri. So di pat we dεn kכl di hipokampus, we de insay di tεmporal lob, na di ed fכ da laybri de. I de kip di tin dɛn we apin na yu layf, di tin dɛn we yu dɔn lan, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn, as mɛmori stoa. |
| Langwej | Dis eria na wetin de mek yu ɔndastand wetin wɔd dɛn min ɛn ɔndastand wetin pɔsin de tɔk. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we yu yɛri di wɔd "kɔp," yu no se na sɔntin we yu kin drink bikɔs ɔf wan pat pan dis eria we dɛn kɔl Wernicke in eria . |
| Di we aw pɔsin kin fil | Bɔku pan di filin dɛn we yu kin fil lɛk fɔ fred, wɔri, ɛn gladi at, na wan smɔl pat na yu bren we dɛn kɔl amigdala de kɔntrol am. Na dat mek wi kin fred ɔ gladi wantɛm wantɛm we wi si sɔm tin dɛn. |
| Sɛns dɛn | di tεmporal lכb na in de εp yu fכ analכz εn כndastand di signal dεm we de kכmכt frכm wetin yu de si wit yu yay εn yεri wit yu yes. |
| Wishɔ Rikɔgnishɔn | Dis pat na di bren so spɛshal dat yu kin no yu padi ɔ fambul in fes we yu si am. I de ɛp yu bak fɔ no tin dɛn we yu sabi. |
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wi kin lan bɔt di wɔl tru wi sɛns, yuz wi mɛmori fɔ no tin dɛn, tɔk bɔt dɛn insay langwej, ɛn mek ɔltin sɛns. Di Temporal Lobe na wan supa senta we de kɔdinɛt ɔl dis.
Usay dis de na di bren? Us kɔlɔ i gɛt?
lεk di כda pat dεm na yu bren, di Tεmporal Lob gεt tu sayd, wan lεft εn wan rayt. Dɛn tu pat ya de na di tu say dɛn na yu ed, jɔs biɛn yu yes, ɛn smɔl ɔp yu yes .
Nɔmal wan, we di bren tisu gɛt gud blɔd flɔ, dis eria kin tan lɛk layt pinkish-grey kɔlɔ . We yu tink bɔt di sayz, dis na di sɛkɔn big pat na yu bren. di Tεmporal Lכb de kכba lεk 20% pan di bren in sεf.
Wetin dɛn mek dis wit?
Lɛk wi ɔl wi nervɔs sistɛm, dis pat gɛt tu men kayn sɛl dɛn:
- Nyuron dεm: Dis na di sεl dεm we de wok lεk di ‘ilεktrik waya dεm’ we de kכri infכmeshכn rawnd na di bren. di infכmeshכn de kכmכt frכm wan nyuron to כda wan tru dεn sεl dεm ya.
- Glial sel dεm: dεn ya lεk di wokman dεm we de tek kia fכ dεn ‘ilεktrik waya dεm’, fכ it εn sכpכt dεm. dis sεl dεm de mek di envayroment we di nyuron dεm nid fכ wok fayn fayn wan.
Us kכndishכn dεm kin afekt di tεmporal lכb?
Jɔs lɛk ɛni bren kɔndishɔn, bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin afɛkt di Temporal Lobe. Sɔm mental wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm kin afɛkt dis eria spɛshal wan.
Di tebul we de dɔŋ ya sho sɔm kayn tin dɛn we kin apin.
| Tayp fɔ di mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Sik dɛm wae de mek yu bren nɔr de woke fayn fayn wan | Alzaima sik, kayn wae de mɛk pɔrsin gɛt dis maynia sik, wae pɔrsin nɔr de mɛmba (Amnesia) . |
| Bren we dɔn pwɛl | Traumatik bren injuri, bren tumor, strok |
| Seizure ɛn sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am | Epilepsy, mɔ di Temporal Lobe Epilepsy |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit wɛlbɔdi biznɛs | Anxiety disɔda, post - traumatik strɛs disɔda (PTSD), skizofrenia |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin | Bren infɛkshɔn, we pɔsin inhal pɔyzin gas lɛk kabɔn monoksayd, ɛn we pɔsin it ebi ebi mɛtal lɛk lid. |
Impɔtant: If yu tink se yu dɔn it pɔyzin, go na di ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. If nid de, yu kin kɔl bak di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin advays.
Wetin na di sayn dɛn we de sho se prɔblɛm de?
If prɔblɛm de wit di tɛmporal lɔb, difrɛn kayn sayn dɛn kin apin. Bikɔs, as wi bin dɔn tɔk, dɛn de du bɔku wok na dis eria. So, di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn bak fɔ di say we di damej kin apin.
Na sɔm pan di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm:
- Prɔblɛm fɔ mɛmba tin: I nɔ kin izi fɔ mɛmba nyu tin, fɔgɛt ol tin wantɛm wantɛm.
- Chenj fɔ ɔndastand ɔ tɔk langwej: I nɔ izi fɔ ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn de tɔk, nɔ ebul fɔ fɛn di rayt wɔd.
- Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di we aw pɔsin de si tin:Nɔ ebul fɔ no tin dɛn we yu de si (e.g., nɔ ebul fɔ no di fes dɛn we yu sabi - Prosopagnosia).
- Chenj we yu de yɛri: Fɔ yɛri sɔm sawnd dɛn bɔt nɔ ebul fɔ no dɛn.
- di sik we de kam fכ sכmtεm: 75% pan di sik dεm we de mek yu lכs kכnsεns, de bigin na di tεmporal lכb.
- Fɔ fred ɔr wɔri pasmak fɔ natin: Yu kin fil fɔ wɔri ɔltɛm.
- Kɔnfyushɔn: Nɔ kin ɔndastand tin dɛn lɛk ples ɛn tɛm klia wan.
If yu dɔn de gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya fɔ lɔng tɛm, duya nɔ panik ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan . Fɔ no di sik kwik kwik wan rili impɔtant fɔ tritmɛnt.
Aw fɔ kip di tɛmporal lobe wɛl?
Bɔku tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ mek wi bren gɛt wɛlbɔdi, jɔs lɛk wi wan ol bɔdi. Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya nɔ go ebul fɔ stɔp di sik dɛn na di bren kpatakpata, dɛn kin mek di sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt nɔ bɔku ɛn ɛp fɔ mek di bren wok fayn fayn wan.
- Ɛksesaiz yu bren: Jɔs lɛk aw yu de ɛksesaiz yu bɔdi, yu nid fɔ mek yu bren kɔntinyu fɔ wok. Lan nyu tin, rid buk, sɔlv pazl. Dɛn tin ya kin mek di kɔnekshɔn bitwin di bren sɛl dɛn strɔng.
- Gɛt gud slip na nɛt: Slip impɔtant fɔ di bren. Na we wi de slip, na in di bren kin klin di dɔti we dɔn gɛda ɔl di de ɛn kip di tin dɛn we wi kin mɛmba. Tray fɔ slip fayn fɔ 7-8 awa ɛvride.
- It balans it: Wetin yu de it kin afɛkt yu bren wɛlbɔdi dairekt wan. Fɔd lɛk vɛjitebul, frut, ɛn fish we gɛt tin dɛn lɛk omega-3 ɛn vaytamɛn kin rili fayn fɔ di bren.
- Bi fyzikal aktif: We yu de du ɛksɛsayz i de mek di blɔd flɔ to di bren mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn i de mek di kemikal dɛn (nyurotransmitta) we de ɛp di bren fɔ wok.
- Tink bɔt sef: ed injury na wan big tin we kin mek di tɛmporal lobe pwɛl. So, wɛr ɛlmɛt we yu de rayd baysikul ɔ motoka. Nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ tay yu sit bɛlt we yu de rayd motoka.
- Manej sik dɛn we nɔ de mɛn: If yu gɛt sik dɛn lɛk dayabitis ɔ ay blɔd prɛshɔn, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu bren wɛlbɔdi kɔntrol dɛn fayn fayn wan. Fɔ fala di advays we yu dɔktɔ gi fɔ dis.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di temporal lobe na impɔtant pat pan yu mɛmori, langwej, filin, ɛn ɔndastand infɔmeshɔn frɔm yu sɛns.
- Yu fɔ de wach fɔ sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu nɔr de mɛmba prɔblɛm, yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ tɔk, yu nɔr kin si fayn, ɔr yu kin gɛt sik ɔltɛm. Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛn fɔ se prɔblɛm de.
- Fɔ it gud it, fɔ slip fayn, fɔ ɛksesaiz, ɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm injuri na yu ed rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu bren gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt, kwɛstyɔn, ɔ simptom bɔt yu bren wɛlbɔdi, nɔ de te ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays yu.
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