Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fred smɔl ɛn fred we dɔktɔ tɛl yu se yu nid fɔ du skan. Ɛspɛshali we na skan na di nɛk, wi kin fil mɔ wɔri. Bɔt di tayroyd ɔltrasɔund skan we wi de tɔk bɔt tide na wan tɛst we rili simpul, we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen, ɛn we nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm. So fɔ ansa ɔl yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn ɛn mek yu nɔ fred, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am ditayli.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis tayroyd ɔltrasɔund?
Tayrɔyd ɔltrasɔund na wan tɛst we nɔ de mek yu fil pen, we nɔ de ambɔg yu, we de mek yu dɔktɔ ebul fɔ luk yu tayroyd gland ɛn di tisu we de rawnd yu nɛk fayn fayn wan. Yu go dɔn yɛri se dɛn kɔl am sonogram, bɔt di nem we pipul dɛn lɛk fɔ gi am pas ɔl na ɔltra saund skan.
Di tayroyd gland na smɔl gland we tan lɛk bɔtaflay we de bifo wi nɛk, na di tu say dɛn na di briz. I de mek ɔmon dɛn we de kɔntrol bɔku impɔtant wok dɛn na wi bɔdi. So, di men εn di skan we dεn kin yus fכ chεk fכ eni chenj כ prכblεm na dis gland na dis כltra saund.
Wetin mek dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ mek dɛn du dis skan?
Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ kin ɔda dis skan afta ɔda tɛst ɔ fɔ no mɔ bɔt wan patikyula sayn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, chenj de na yu blɔd ripɔt, ɔ di dɔktɔ fil wan smɔl smɔl na yu nɛk we i de chɛk yu. Na da tɛm de dɛn nid fɔ ɛp dis skan.
Lɛ wi luk di tebul we de dɔŋ fɔ si wetin na di men rizin dɛn fɔ du dis skan.
| Di sik kɔndishɔn ɔ sɔspɛkt | Fɔ ɛksplen simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Goiter we gɛt di sik | Chek fɔ si if di tayroyd gland nɔ swel ɛn i dɔn big. |
| Sɛvikal limfadenopati we de na di sɛvikal | If di limf no dɛm na yu nɛk dɔn swel, fɛn ɔut if di kɔz gɛt fɔ du wit yu tayroyd gland. |
| Tayrɔyd nodul ɔ sist | chɛk di kayn, saiz, ɛn shep fɔ ɛni lumps (solid) ɔ bɔbul we ful-ɔp wit wata (cyst) we de fɔm na di gland. |
| Sɔspɛkt fɔ gɛt tayroyd kansa | luk fכ eni tin dεm we yu de sכspεkt na wan lump (e.g., di ed dεm we nכ de rεgulεr, di kכlsyכm dεposit dεm). Dis nɔ kin kɔnfirm se na kansa, bɔt i kin kɔnfirm di saspekshɔn. |
Apat frɔm dat, ɔda tin dɛn de we dɔktɔ kin rifer yu fɔ dis skan.
- If dɛn aksidɛntli diskɔba tayroyd tɔmɔs we dɛn de du CT skan fɔ ɔda rizin.
- If abnɔmal tin dɛn de na yu blɔd tɛst ripɔt (espɛshali di tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl).
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit tayroyd sik (e.g. we yu gɛt wet we yu de gɛt/lɔs wantɛm wantɛm, we yu at de chenj).
- If yu nid fɔ ri-ɛgzamin wan tayroyd tɔmɔs we yu bin dɔn no bifo tɛm afta sɔm tɛm fɔ si if ɛni chenj dɔn de.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, nɔ panik jɔs bikɔs di dɔktɔ ɔda dis skan, ɛn tink se sɔntin de we siriɔs. Bɔku tɛm, dis na jɔs fɔ mek shɔ se ɔltin fayn.
Aw dis ɔltra saund mashin de wok?
Dis na teknɔlɔji we rili intrestin. Wetin di ɔltra saund mashin de du na fɔ sɛn ay frikshɔn sawnd wev dɛn, we wi yes nɔ de yɛri, insay di bɔdi. Dɛn sawnd wev dɛn ya kin nak di ɔgan dɛn we de insay ɛn riflɛsɛ bak. Jɔs lɛk aw bɔl de nak wɔl ɛn bounce bak.
Di sawnd wev dɛn we de kam bak, na wan smɔl tin (we dɛn kɔl transdyusɔ) we de na di skan in an kin kech dɛn ɛn chenj dɛn to pikchɔ na kɔmpyuta skrin. Dis min se di dɔktɔ kin si layv pikchɔ ɔ vidio fɔ yu tayroyd gland.
Di tayroyd gland de rili nia wi skin, i de lɛk wan ɛn af inch ɔnda am. So dɛn sawnd wev dɛn ya kin ebul fɔ rich na di gland izi wan ɛn mek yu si klia wan.
A nid fɔ du ɛni spɛshal tin bifo di skan?
Atɔl! Dis na di big tin we izi fɔ dis skan. Yu nɔ nid fɔ du ɛni spɛshal pripia.
- Yu kin it ɛn drink nɔmal wan .
- Yu de tek am ɛvride.Yu kin tek ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk aw dɛn kin tek am.
- Nɔ nid fɔ fast ɔ drink bɔku wata.
Bɔt sɔm advays dɛn de we go ɛp wi. Bikɔs dɛn kin du di skan na di nɛk, di dɔktɔ nid fɔ ebul fɔ go na di say we yu nɛk izi wan.
- So wɛr fayn klos we nɔ go kɔnstrikt yu nɛk .
- If yu wɛr jɔyri lɛk nɛks ɔ chen , i impɔtant fɔ mek i izi fɔ pul dɛn. I bɛtɛ lɛ yu lɛf dɛn na os fɔ di de.
Wetin rili apin we dɛn de skan am?
Dis ɔl prɔses kin rili kwik ɛn izi. Lɛ wi si wetin de apin stɛp bay stɛp.
1. Fɔs, dɛn go put yu fes ɔp pan ɛgzam tebul. Dɛn kin put yu bak wit smɔl pilo ɔnda yu nɛk so dat yu ed go tilt bak smɔl.
2. Dɔn di dɔktɔ ɔ tɛknishian we de du di skan go put smɔl jel we gɛt wata na yu nɛk, usay yu tayroyd gland de. Dis jel kin fil kol smɔl, bɔt i nɔ go at. Dis jel de ɛp fɔ mek gud kɔnekshɔn bitwin di transdyusɔ ɛn yu skin, we nɔ gɛt ɛni gap fɔ di briz. Dis na aw yu kin gɛt klia pikchɔ.
3. Nεks, dεn kin put di divays we dεn ol wit an (transdyus) oba di εria we dεn kכt jel εn muv am sloslo bak εn go bifo . Yu go fil smɔl prɛshɔn dis tɛm, bɔt i nɔ go at atɔl .
4. As yu de du dat, di sawnd wev dɛm we de kɔmɔt na di divays de hit di tayroyd gland ɛn bounce bak, ɛn mek yu tayroyd gland pikchɔ na di kɔmpyuta skrin.
5. Di dɔktɔ kin muv di divays to difrɛn pat dɛn na yu nɛk fɔ tek pikchɔ frɔm difrɛn angul dɛn. Dɛn kin aks yu bak fɔ tɔn yu bak pan di dɔktɔ.
6. Afta dɛn dɔn tek ɔl di pikchɔ dɛn we dɛn nid, dɛn kin was di jel we dɛn put na di nɛk ɛn pul am . Na dat na so! Yu kin grap ɛn kɔmɔt de lɛk aw yu kin du.
Di wan ol skan kin tek lɛk 30 minit so . Di tɛm kin difrɛn smɔl dipen pan wetin dɛn nid fɔ chɛk.
Ɛni risk ɔ sayd ɛfɛkt de fɔ dis?
Nɔto so atɔl! Nɔr ripɔt nɔr de fɔ risk, sayd ɛfɛkt, ɔ kɔmplikeshɔn frɔm tayroyd ɔltrasɔund skan.
Di sawnd wev dɛn we dɛn yuz fɔ du dis nɔ bad atɔl. Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ yɛri ɔ fil dɛn. Ɛn dɛn nɔ go ambɔg yu bɔdi in tisu dɛn. Dis nɔto redioaktiv tɛst lɛk ɛkstrem rayt. So ivin mama we gɛt bɛlɛ kin gɛt dis skan sef wan.
Di onli diskɔmfɔt we yu go fil na di kol we di jel de na yu nɛk. Dat sɛf go dɔn afta sɔm tɛm.
Wetin di skan ripɔt se?
di rizulyt fכ di ripot we dεn gεt afta di skan dεn kin kכl am ‘Nכmal’ כ ‘Abnכmal’.
- Nɔmal Rizɔlt: Dis min se natin nɔ de we nɔmal na yu tayroyd gland ɛn di tisu dɛn we de rawnd am. Di gland gɛt nɔmal saiz ɛn i tan lɛk se i gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
- Abnɔmal Rizult: Dis min se di dɔktɔ fɛn sɔntin we nɔ kɔmɔn. Bɔt nɔ fred we yu si dis wɔd. Nɔto ɔltɛm i min sɔntin we siriɔs. I jɔs min se sɔntin de we wi fɔ luk insay mɔ.
Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn bɔt di tin dɛn we nɔ kɔmɔn:
- di prεsεns fכ nodul כ sist dεm pan כ rawnd di gland.
- Wan kכndyushכn lεk inflameshn we de rawnd di gland, we dεn kכl tayroyd.
- Wan tayroyd gland we dɔn big (goiter).
Yu kin si sɔntin we dɛn kɔl TI-RADS skɔ na yu ripɔt. Dis na we we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ klas di tayroyd nodul dɛn ɛn disayd wetin fɔ du nɛks. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen dis to yu.
Yu tink se ɔltra saund skan go no kɔrɛkt wan if kansa de?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Di ansa na, nɔ. כltra saund skan nכmכ nכ kin sכri fכ 100% if di lump na kεnsar כ nכ.
Bɔt i kin no di tin dɛn we pɔsin kin sɔprayz pan na wan tumbu. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin luk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk di ed dɛn we nɔ de ɔltɛm, smɔl smɔl kalsiɔm spat dɛn, ɛn if di blɔd nɔmal ɔ i nɔmal.
If wan lump luk lɛk se dɛn de sɔprayz, di dɔktɔ go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn tek tayroyd bayɔpsi as di nɛks tin we dɛn fɔ du. dis min se yu de yuz wan rili fayn nidul fכ tek sכm sכm sכm sεl dεm frכm di lump εn egzamin dεm כnda maykroskכp. Na afta dat nɔmɔ wi go ebul fɔ tɔk fɔ tru if i gɛt kansa ɔ nɔto kansa.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt ɛni pen, chenj, ɔ swɛlin we yu kin si na yu nɛk, nɔ ignore am ɛn go to dɔktɔ. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn sayn ya kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf tayroyd prɔblɛm.
- Wan abnɔmal at bit patɛn (dysrhythmia) ɔ filin fɔ mek yu at bit kwik kwik wan.
- Pwɛl hat ɔr de wɔri pasmak.
- Menstrual saykl we nɔ de ɔltɛm na uman dɛn.
- Fɔ fil wam ɔ kol pas ɔda pipul dɛn.
- Di bɔdi wet kin go ɔp ɔ dɔŋ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ natin.
If yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk dis, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Tayrɔyd ɔltrasɔund na wan tɛst we rili simpul, we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen, ɛn we nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm . Nɔ fred am.
- No spɛshal pripia nɔ nid fɔ de bifo di skan. Yu kin it, drink, ɛn tek yu mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk aw yu kin it.
- Dis tɛst de mek dɔktɔ dɛn ebul fɔ si klia wan di sayz ɛn shep fɔ yu tayroyd gland, ɛn ɛni chenj lɛk lumps ɛn swel we kin apin de.
- Wan ɔltrasɔund skan nɔmɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt kansa. Bɔt i kin ɛp fɔ no ɛnitin we yu nɔ biliv ɛn gayd yu fɔ du di nɛks tin, lɛk fɔ tek bayɔpsi if nid de.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin we nɔ fayn na yu nɛk ɔ yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt tayroyd sik, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am ɛn nɔ de te .
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