Imajin se yu it sɔm kash na pati wit yu padi dɛn, ɔ yu it rays wit wan fayn fayn shrimps styu. Bɔt afta sɔm tɛm, yu wan ol bɔdi kin bigin it, yu fes kin swel, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo. Dis nɔto sɔntin we kin apin we it gɛt spays. Dis kin bi wan tin we rili siriɔs, ivin we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja , we pɔsin kin gɛt alɛji . Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis denja, bɔt if yu no, yu kin kɔntrol, sik we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis .
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na anafilaksis?
Anafylaksis na alɛji we pɔsin kin gɛt wantɛm wantɛm, we kin rili bad, ɛn sɔntɛnde i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. I kin apin we wi bɔdi in difɛns sistɛm, di imyun sistɛm , de riak pasmak to sɔntin we nɔ rili bad (lɛk it ɔ insɛkt sting).
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wi imyun sistɛm de mistek fɔ sɔntin we nɔ bad as "big ɛnimi." as a rizulכt, di bכdi de prodyuz wan spεshal protin (antibodi) we dεn kכl `Immunoglobulin E` כ `(IgE)`. we yu de pan di alerjen bak, dis `(IgE)` de tay pan am, we de mek di bכdi de rilis bכku kεmikכl dεm . Wan pan di men wan dɛm na `histamines` . Dis histamin na in de mek bɔku pan di bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin we gɛt anafylaksis. Dis riakshɔn kin mek di blɔd prɛshɔn swel , di blɔd prɛshɔn kin go dɔŋ wantɛm wantɛm , ɛn di blɔd vesel dɛn kin big. If dɛn nɔ manej dis kɔndishɔn fayn, di pɔsin kin go insay anafylaktik shɔk ɛn ivin day.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis? Aw yu no am?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ anafilaksis kin bigin insay sɔm minit dɛm afta yu dɔn gɛt di alɛrjen, pan ɔl we sɔntɛnde i kin tek wan ɔ tu awa.
- Di fɔs sayn dɛm: I kin bigin wit bad bad it na yu yay ɔr yu fes. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin bigin fɔ it dɛn wan ol bɔdi.
- Skin chenj: Rεd, swεla, it welt (hayv) de sho pan di skin. sכmtεm, yu kin si big swel כnda di skin, we dεn kכl ``Angioedema``.
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo: Dis na di sayn we de mek yu denja pas ɔl. I kin fil lɛk se yu trot de kɔnstrikt, mek i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla, ɛnI nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo. Sɔntɛm yu chɛst kin tayt ɔ yu kin swɛt.
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di dijestiv sistɛm: I kin gɛt siriɔs bɛlɛ kramp, vɔmit, nɔs, ɛn dayarɛa kin apin.
- Di tin dɛn we kin apin to di at ɛn di blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di blɔd: Di at kin rit mɔ ɛn mɔ, i kin fil lɛk se i de tɔn, i kin wik wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn i kin ivin nɔ no natin bikɔs di blɔd prɛshɔn kin go dɔŋ.
De impɔtant tin na dat, if wan ɔr mɔr pan dɛn sik ya de sho kwik kwik wan, nɔr tink se na jɔs nɔmal alɛji. I kin bi anafilaksis.
Wetin na di men tin wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt anafilaksis?
Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis kayn bad bad sik. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ wan pan dɛn tin ya, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔm pan dɛn.
| Trig Kategori | Kɔmɔn Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Di kayn it dɛn we pɔsin kin it | Nat lɛk pinat ɛn kash, shɔɛl fish lɛk shrimps, krab, ɛn squid, kaw milk, eg wayt, ɛn sɛsam sid. |
| Insɛkt dɛn we de bit am | Wasp ɔ bi sting na tin we kɔmɔn. |
| Di kayn drɔgs dɛn we dɛn kin yuz | Antibayɔtik lɛk penisilin, ɛn sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen. |
| Ɛksasayz | Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, dis sik kin jɔs apin if dɛn du ɛksɛsayz wantɛm wantɛm afta dɛn dɔn it sɔntin we dɛn nɔ lɛk. |
Ɔda riakshɔn dɛn we tan lɛk anafylaksis (Anaphylactoid Reactions) .
Sɔmtɛm, riakshɔn lɛk anafylaksis kin apin, ɛn dɛn kin siriɔs bak. כltu, dεn nכ de kכz dεm bay di `(IgE)` antibodi. Dɛn tin ya kin apin bikɔs ɔf:
- Day dɛn we gɛt ayodin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ tɛst lɛk ɛkstrem rayt.
- Aspirin ɛn ɔda nɔ-stɛroyd anti-inflammatory drɔgs (NSAID).
- Sɔm strɔng pen kil dɛm (Opioid mɛrɛsin dɛm).
- Blɔd we dɛn kin gi pɔsin.
Tritmɛnt we go sev pɔsin in layf!
Di impɔtant tin we wi ɔl nid fɔ ɔndastand ya na dat, anafylaksis na mɛdikal imejensi. I nɔ fayn fɔ tray fɔ trit am na os.
di onli tritmεnt fכ dis kwik kwik wan na fכ injεkt epinephrine (adrenaline). Wae dεn gi dis injεkshכn, di sayn dεm kin bigin fכ sכt.
כltu, fכ di wan dεm we de pan denja, dכkta go gi yu wan tin we dεn kכl ``auto-injector.'' Dis na tin we lεk pen. If yu gɛt imejensi , yu kin injɛkt yusɛf wit dis injɛkshɔn bay we yu prɛs am na di bak pat na yu shɔl.
If yu gɛt ivin smɔl saspek se yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin de gɛt anafylaksis, nɔ shek fɔ gɛt di vaysin. Ivin if yu nɔr shɔ 100% bɔt yu simptom dɛm, gɛt vaysin. Fɔ gɛt vaysin nɔ go ambɔg ɛnitin.
Afta di injɛkshɔn, ivin if yu sik dɔn stɔp, i impɔtant fɔ go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na bikɔs sɛkɔn riakshɔn kin apin sɔm awa afta dat. Na di ɔspitul, dɛn go gi yu ɔda tritmɛnt (IV fluid, antihistamine, steroid) ɛn dɛn go wach yu.
Aw a rɛdi fɔ dis?
If yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji, i bɛtɛ fɔ mek yu nɔ panik ɛn smat ɛn rɛdi.
1. Si yu dɔktɔ: Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu alɛji ɛn no if yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt anafilaksis. If na so, i go gi am wan epinephrine ɔto-injɛkta.
2. Kip di vaysin wit yu ɔltɛm: If dɛn dɔn gi yu ɔto-injɛkta, ɔltɛm kɛr tu wit yu ɛnisay we yu go. If yu yuz wan, yu go nid di ɔda wan.
3. Nɔ tek tin dɛn we kin mek yu nɔ fil fayn: If yu no wetin yu gɛt alɛji to, nɔ de nia dɛn tin dɛn de as yu ebul. We yu de bay it na di stoa, aks bɔt di tin dɛn we yu go yuz fɔ mek it.
4. Tɛl ɔda pipul dɛn: Tɛl yu famili, yu tayt padi dɛn, ɛn yu ɔfismet dɛn bɔt yu alɛji ɛn aw fɔ yuz di ɔto-injɛkta if ɛnitin apin.
5. Wear mɛdikal ID kad:If yu wɛr mɛdikal alert breslɛt, pendant, ɔ kad na yu walet we de tɔk bɔt yu alɛji dɛn, dat go ɛp fɔ sev yu layf we ɛnitin apin.
Pan ɔl we anafylaksis na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred, if dɛn tɛl wi gud gud wan bɔt am ɛn tek di step dɛn we wi nid, wi kin ebul fɔ manej da risk de fayn fayn wan.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Anafylaksis na wan bad bad alɛji we kin apin kwik kwik wan ɛn i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. I nɔto kɔmɔn rash.
- I nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu fes/trot de swel, yu at de bit kwik kwik wan, ɛn yu skin de rɔsh bad bad wan na di men sayn dɛm.
- di onli tritmεnt fכ dis kwik kwik wan na fכ injεkshכn wit epinephrine (adrenaline) . Ilɛksɛf yu gɛt dawt, nɔ fred fɔ yuz am.
- Afta yu dɔn gɛt di epinephrine injɛkshɔn, i impɔtant fɔ go wantɛm wantɛm na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu, ilɛksɛf di sik dɔn stɔp.
- If yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt siriɔs alɛji, ɔltɛm kɛr tu epinephrine ɔto-injɛkta dɛn we yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu.
- Mek yu fambul, padi, ɛn dɔktɔ dɛn no bɔt yu alɛji.
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