Yu kin gɛt bɔn bak we yu de pis , yu kin pis ɔltɛm , ɔ yu kin fil pen na yu bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ? Sɔntɛm yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du ‘ Urine Culture ’. Bɔku pipul kin kɔnfyus smɔl we dɛn yɛri dis nem, dɛn kin aks se, "Wetin dis kɔlchɔ min?" Bɔt fɔ tru, na tɛst we rili simpul ɛn we rili impɔtant. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis klia wan ɛn di we we yu go ɔndastand.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na urine kɔlchɔ?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na tɛst fɔ si if ɛni jem , lɛk baktri , de na yu urine we go de mek yu gɛt di sik, ɛn if na so, us kayn. Di wɔd ‘kɔlchɔ’ min ‘grɔw’. wetin dεn de du ya na fכ gro di jεm dεm we kin de na di urine sεmpl na labכtכri, dat na fכ ‘kכlt’ dεm, εn fכ no dεn.
Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du dis tɛst we dɛn tink se gɛt infekshɔn na di urinary tract, ɔUTI (Urinary Tract Infection ) fɔ shɔt tɛm. di urinary tract inklud di kidni dεm, blad , εn di tכb dεm we de kכri urine (ureters εn urethra). di infεkshכn kin stat na di blad כ di urethra, bכt if dεn nכ trit am, i kin spre enisay na dis sistεm.
| Di kɔmɔn simptom dɛm fɔ urinary tract infection (UTI) . | |
|---|---|
| Bɔn ɔ pen we yu de pis | Dis na di fɔs kwaliti we bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt. |
| Nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm | Bɔt we yu pis , na smɔl tin nɔmɔ de kɔmɔt. |
| Fɔ fil pen ɔ prɛshɔn na yu bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ | Yu kin fil wan strenj hevi ɔ kramp na yu bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ. |
| Chenj na di urine | Tin dεm lεk we di urine kכla chenj (dak) εn strכng smel. |
| Fiva ɛn kol kol | If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm, bikɔs di sik kin dɔn pas na di kidni dɛm. |
Aw ɛksaktɔli yu gi di sampul?
Dis na di say we bɔku pipul dɛn kin mek mistek. fכ mek di tεst risכlt bi 100% akכrd, i rili imכtant fכ di urine sεmpl we yu gi fכ ‘klin’. If yu nɔ du dat, dɛn kin ad di nɔmal jem dɛn na yu skin bak to di sampul, we kin mek di tɛst rizɔlt nɔ kɔrɛkt. Wi kɔl dis di "midstream clean-catch" we. Okay, so lɛ wi si aw fɔ du dis ɛksaktɔli.
- Step 1: Fɔs, was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop.
- Step 2: Klin di say we de rawnd di urethra fayn fayn wan wit di klin pad we dɛn gi yu ɔ klin wata.
- If yu na uman: Wap frɔm frɔnt to bak , yuz ɔl tu di say dɛn na di vagina lip. dis rili imכtant, biכs fכ was frכm bak to fכnt i kin mek baktri dεm frכm di anus fכ go insay di urinary tract.
- If yu na man: Wap di tip na di penis.
- Step 3: Naw na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl. Fɔs, pul sɔm urine na di tɔylɛt. Dɔn, stɔp fɔ pis fɔ smɔl tɛm ɛn gɛda sɔm urine na di steril kɔp we dɛn gi yu. Tek tɛm mek yu nɔ tɔch di kɔp to yu skin . Dɔn, pul di urine we lɛf bak na di tɔylɛt.
- Step 4: Klos di kɔp tayt wan ɛn was yu an dɛn fayn fayn wan bak.
Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, lɛk pɔsin we sik we de na ɔspitul, i kin at fɔ gi sɛmpul dis kayn we. If na so i bi, dɛn kin put wan tin tyub ( kateta ) insay di urethra ɛn insay di blad wit di ɛp we di wan dɛn we de kia fɔ di wɛlbɔdi biznɛs kin ɛp.
Wetin kin apin na di lɛbɔtri?
We yu sampul rich na di lab, dɛn kin tek sɔm drop dɛn ɛn put dɛn insay wan petri dish we gɛt spɛshal nyutriɛnt mɛdiɔm we dɛn mek fɔ mek baktri dɛn gro. Dɔn dɛn kin lɛf di it na di bɔdi tɛmpracha fɔ wan ɔ tu dez.
Imajin se jem dɛn de na yu urine we de mek yu gɛt infekshɔn. Dɔn dɛn jem dɛn de kin bɔku pan da plet de ɛn mek big big ‘baktri kɔloni’ dɛn we wi kin si.
di lab tεknishian de luk pan dεn jεm dεm ya tru maykroskכp εn i de no us kayn jεm i bi bay tin dεm lεk dεn shep εn kכla.
- If di rizɔlt nɔ fayn: Dat min se no bad bad jem nɔ gro, ɛn yu nɔ gɛt infekshɔn.
- If di rizulyt na gud tin: I min se bad bad baktri dɛm dɔn gro. Yu gɛt infɛkshɔn. Bɔku pan di infɛkshɔn dɛn we kin apin na di urinary tract na wan baktri we dɛn kɔl E. coli kin kam wit am. Dis na baktri we nɔmal fɔ liv na wi intestinal.
If di ripɔt na pɔsitiv, di lab go du ɔda tɛst. Dat min se fɔ no us antibayɔtik we fit fɔ kil dis jem, dat min se us antibayɔtik de fil fɔ am . Dis go mek yu ebul fɔ gi di bɛst mɛrɛsin we rili rayt fɔ yu sik.
Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek di rizɔlt kam insay? Wetin yu kin du afta dat?
Yu go ɔltɛm gɛt yu rizɔlt insay 2-3 dez. Di dɔktɔ go kɔl yu ɛn ɛksplen di ripɔt.
If yu gɛt infekshɔn, dɛn go gi yu antibayɔtik. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na ya na fɔ tek di antibayɔtiks jɔs lɛk aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ di ful tɛm. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs bikɔs di pen kin stɔp insay tu ɔ tri dez. If yu du dat, di infekshɔn nɔ go wɛl ɔl ɛn i kin kam bak, ɛn i nɔ go ebul fɔ tek mɔ pawaful mɛrɛsin dɛn.
Urinary tract infection kin kam bak pan sɔm pipul dɛm. Mɔ,
- Fɔ yɔŋ uman dɛn we de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.
- Fɔ uman dɛn afta dɛn dɔn menɔpauz.
- Fɔ ol man dɛn we gɛt prɔstat we dɔn big.
Mɛmba se ivin wan simpul urinary tract infection, if dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin spre to di kidni ɛn i kin pwɛl bad bad wan. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Yurin kɔlchɔ na simpul tɛst we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen ɛn we de chɛk fɔ si if di jem dɛn de na di urine.
- Fɔ gɛt kɔrɛkt rizɔlt, i rili impɔtant fɔ yuz di ‘midstream clean-catch’ we min se yu fɔs rilis smɔl ɛn afta dat yu gi di sampul klin wan frɔm di midul.
- If di ripɔt na ‘positiv’, dat min se infɛkshɔn de. Di dɔktɔ go gi yu di rayt antibayɔtik.
- If dɛn gi yu di mɛrɛsin, mek shɔ se yu tek am fɔ di ful tɛm we dɛn gi yu. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin ilɛksɛf yu sik dɔn bɛtɛ.
- If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ yurinary tract infection, nɔ ignore dɛn ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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