Se gudbai to glas? Lan bɔt ɔpreshɔn fɔ kɔrɛkt pɔsin in yay

Yu kin si se yu de ol yu glas ɛvri mɔnin? Ɔ yu taya wit di diskɔmfɔt we yu de wɛr kɔntakt lens ɔl di de? If na so, yu go mɔs dɔn de tink bɔt aw fɔ si di wɔl klia wan we yu nɔ gɛt glas. Tide, wi de tɔk bɔt wan pɔsibul sɔlvishɔn. Dat na vishɔn kɔrɛkshɔn ɔpreshɔn, ɔ wetin wi kɔl ``Vision Kɔrɛkshɔn Ɔpreshɔn.''

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ kɔrɛkt pɔsin in yay?

Dis na tin we rili simpul. Wi yay de si we layt go insay di yay ɛn pe atɛnshɔn pan wan say we dɛn kɔl di retina. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn yay nɔ kin fɔs bikɔs ɔf smɔl difrɛns pan di shep we dɛn yay gɛt. Wi kin kɔl dis rifraktiv mistek. Dis na di rizin we mek wi nɔ ebul fɔ si fa ɔ nia.

So, dis ɔpreshɔn involv fɔ mek smɔl chenj na tu pat dɛn na wi yay so dat di layt we de go insay di yay go fɔs fɔs.

1. Kכnia: Dis na di transparent, lεk glas, sfεri pat pan wi yay na di fכnt. כlmost 75% pan di layt we de go insay di yay de bεn, כ rεfrakt, ya.

2. Lεns: Afta di kכnia, layt de pas tru dis lens. dis na di tin we de fכkus di layt ivin fayn fayn wan εn sεnd am stret to di rεtina.

So, dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya kin yuz lɛsa fɔ chenj di shep fɔ di kɔnia smɔl, ɔ dɛn kin put atifishal lens insay di yay. Ilɛk wetin yu du, di ɛnd rizulyt na dat layt de fos prɛsishɔn ɛn yu gɛt klia vishɔn.

Wetin na di difrɛn we dɛn fɔ du dis ɔpreshɔn?

Tu men we dɛn de fɔ du am. Ɛn nɔto ɔl dɛn tin ya go fayn fɔ yu. Dat na yu yay dɔktɔ fɔ disayd.

Sɔm pan di ɔpreshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ:

• LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis): Dis na di we we bɔku pipul dɛn na di wɔl kin du we pipul dɛn lɛk pas ɔl.
• PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy): I tan lɛk LASIK, bɔt i gɛt smɔl difrɛn we fɔ du am.
• SMAIL (Smɔl Insishɔn Lɛntikul Ɛkstrakshɔn): Dis na nyu layz tɛknɔlɔji bak.
• Phakic IOL Placement: Dis na di say we dɛn kin put atifishal lens insay we dɛn nɔ pul di natura l lens.
• Refractive Lens Exchange: Insay dis, dɛn kin pul di natura lens ɛn put atifishal lens insay. Dis tan lɛk aw dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn pan pɔsin in katarakt.

Wetin na di bɛst we fɔ mi?

Dis na di kwɛstyɔn we impɔtant pas ɔl. No "best method" nɔ de. Wetin go wok fayn fɔ yu nɔ go wok fɔ ɔda pɔsin. Yu yay dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ disayd dis. I go tink bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Yu prɔblɛm wit yu yay: If yu gɛt say we yu de si nia (Myopia), yu de si fa (Hyperopia), ɔ yu gɛt astigmatism. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt wan kɔmbayn pan dɛn tin ya.
• Di kayn we aw di prɔblɛm de: Di rayt we fɔ du am go difrɛn difrɛn wan bay aw yu nɔ de si fayn.
• Di ɔl wɛlbɔdi fɔ yu yay: If yu gɛt ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to yu yay, lɛk dray yay sik ɔ glaukoma, dɛn nɔ kin fayn fɔ du sɔm ɔpreshɔn.

Aw a fɔ rɛdi bifo dɛn du mi ɔpreshɔn?

Yu dɔktɔ go du bɔku tɛst dɛn bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn.

• Vision test: Dɛn fɔ mɛzhɔ yu vishɔn mistek kɔrɛkt wan. Yu fɔ chɛk yu prɛskrishɔn bak fɔ si if i "stebul." Dis min se yu prɛskrishɔn nɔ fɔ dɔn chenj bad bad wan insay di ia we dɔn pas ɔ so.
• Ay wɛlbɔdi chɛk: Dɛn kin chɛk fɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin prɔblɛm dɛn.
• Ay Surface Mapping: Wan spɛshal mashin we de skan de mek wan map we rili ditayli bɔt yu kɔnia. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ plan di ɔpreshɔn.

Apat frɔm dat, di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu se:

• Yu fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin dɛn, ɔ yu fɔ stɔp dɛn bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn?
• Dɛn go gi yu ay drɔp lɛk antibayɔtik fɔ put na yu yay bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn, ɛn aw fɔ yuz am?
• Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ fast fɔ sɔm awa bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn.

Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn?

Natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt. Dis na ɔutpatient prosidur . Dis min se yu nɔ nid fɔ de na ɔspitul, ɛn yu kin go na os di sem de.

Fɔs, dɛn kin put yu yay drɔp dɛn we de mek yu nɔ fil fayn, so dat yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen. Dɔn dɛn kin yuz smɔl tin fɔ ol yu yaylid dɛn opin.

Wetin go apin nɛks go dipen pan di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu go du. insay wan prosidכs lεk LASIK, dεn de mek wan vεri tכn flap na di kכnia, we dεn de muv to wan say εn wan lεzεr bim de fכkus pan am. We dɛn dɔn fɔ du di wok, dɛn kin put di flap bak na in ples ɛn lɔk am. di ol prosidכs de tek fכ rili sכt tεm, lεk 15-30 minit.

Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?

Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, dis wan gɛt bɛnifit ɛn smɔl smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn.

Di men bɛnifit dɛn we yu kin gɛt:

• Rili ay sakses rεt: Mכr dan 95% pan di pipul dεm we dεn du laser כpεrayshכn kin rili gladi wit di risכlt. Mɔr pas 90% pan pipul dɛm gɛt gud vishɔn wae nɔr gɛt glas.
• Impruv kwaliti fɔ layf: Yu kin pul yu dipen pan glas ɛn kɔntakt lens. Dis na big fridɔm fɔ pɔsin we de ple spɔt ɔ swim.

Tin dɛn we yu fɔ tink bɔt (risks):

• Yu kin nid glas: Sɔntɛnde, yu yay nɔ kin kɔrɛkt 100%. Bɔt ivin da tɛm de, yu go gɛt bɛtɛ vishɔn pas aw yu bin de si bifo. Yu kin jɔs nid miro we nɔ gɛt bɔku pawa fɔ tin dɛn we kin apin wan wan tɛm, lɛk fɔ drayv na nɛt.
• Di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm: Dray yay ɛn layt kin apin insay di fɔs wik afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn tin ya kin go insay sɔm dez.
• Presbyopia: Dis ɔpreshɔn nɔ kin ebul fɔ stɔp fɔ si nia we kin apin afta i dɔn ol 40. Difrɛn sɔlvishɔn dɛn de fɔ dat.
• Kɔmplikeshɔn: Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, kɔmplikeshɔn lɛk infɛkshɔn kin apin. Dis na di rizin we mek i impɔtant fɔ mek dɔktɔ we sabi du am ɛn we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns du dis na ples we gɛt gud tin dɛn fɔ du .

Aw fɔ protɛkt yu yay afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn?

Di fɔs de dɛn afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn rili impɔtant.

• Nɔ rɔb yu yay: Ilɛksɛf yu yay fil it ɔ dray, nɔ rɔb am. Yuz di ay drɔp dɛn jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.
• Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di san: We yu de go na do, mek shɔ se yu wɛr sanglas we gɛt gud UV protɛkshɔn.
• Nɔ gɛt wata ɔ dɔst na yu yay: Tek tɛm mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu yay we yu de was ɔ was yu fes fɔ wan ɔ tu wiks. Nɔ yuz swimin pul dɛn.
• Fɔ fala di advays we di dɔktɔ gi yu: Aks yu dɔktɔ aw lɔng yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ es ebi ebi tin dɛn ɛn fɔ du ɛksɛsayz tranga wan.