Yu dɔktɔ go dɔn tɛl yu se yu kin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl mayopati. Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn kam na yu maynd we yu yɛri dat. Wetin rili na mayopati? Na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred? Yu tink se tritmɛnt de fɔ am? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan ɛn klia wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na mayopati?
Mayopati na wan jenɛral nem we dɛn kin gi wan grup fɔ sik dɛn we kin afɛkt di skel mɔsul dɛn na wi bɔdi. Dɛn sik ya kin pwɛl di mɔsul fayv dɛn we de na wi mɔsul dɛn ɛn wik. Dis kכndyushכn kin de we dεn bכn am כ divεlכp leta na layf.
Naw yu go de wɔnda wetin na di skel mɔsul dɛn. I rili simpul. Na di mɔsul dɛn we de tay pan wi skel ɛn we wi kin kɔntrol ɛn muv di we aw wi want. Tink bɔt am, we yu es yu an, bɛn yu leg, waka, tɔk... dɛn skel mɔsul ya de ɛp wit ɔl dis. di big nכmba כf mכsul dεm na wi bכdi de pan dis kayn. So we mayopathy apin, ivin fɔ du dɛn wok ya ɛvride kin tranga.
Wetin na di men kayn mayopathie?
Dɛn kin sheb di mayopati to tu men kategori: we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa ɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt. Lɛ wi luk dɛn kayn dɛn ya wan bay wan.
| Tayp fɔ mayopathy | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| 1. Mayopathies we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa Tayp dεm we dεn gεt frכm mama εn papa tru jεnεtik mכtεshכn. | |
| Mayopathies we dɛn kin bɔn wit | Dɛn tin ya kin apin as sayn dɛn na yɔŋ bebi ɔ pikin. di mכtalman skil dεm lεk fכ kray εn waka kin delay. Bɔku tɛm, ɔl di skel mɔsul dɛn na di bɔdi kin afɛkt, ɛn di sik nɔ kin wɔs as tɛm de go. |
| Mitochondrial Mayopati dɛn we de na di wɔl | i de kכz fכ difεkt dεm na di maytochכndria, di "pawa haus" dεm na wi sεl dεm we de prodyuz enεji. Apat frɔm we di mɔsul dɛn wik, i kin afɛkt di at, di bren, ɛn di dijestiv sistɛm bak. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na Kearns-Sayre syndrome , MELAS , ɛn MERRF . |
| Distrofi dɛn we de na di mɔsul dɛn | Insay dɛn kayn tin ya, di mɔsul dɛn kin wik smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. dis kכndyushכn de kכz fכ di brεk dכn fכ di mכsul tisu bikoz fכ difεkt dεm na di protin dεm we de sכpכt di mכsul tisu. |
| Mɛtabolik Mayopati dɛn | Dis na kɔndishɔn we di mɔsul dɛn kin wik wantɛm wantɛm we dɛn de du ɛksɛsayz ɔ di mɔsul dɛn kin strɛs. dis kכndyushכn de kכz fכ difεkt dεm na di jin dεm we de mek sכm εnzym dεm. |
| 2. Mayopathies we dɛn dɔn gɛt Tayp dɛm we kin apin leta na layf bikɔs ɔf di tin dɛm we kin apin na do. | |
| Awtoimyun/Inflammatory Mayopati | I kin kam bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm wit wi yon imyun sistɛm we de atak di mɔsul dɛm. |
| Tɔxik Mayopati we pɔsin kin gɛt | I kin bi bikɔs ɔf sɔm pɔyzin (e.g., fɔ drink pasmak) ɔ sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn. |
| Ɛndɔkrin Mayopati | Dɛn kin kam bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm dɛn we de wit di ɛndokrin sistɛm we de kɔntrol di ɔmon dɛn na wi bɔdi. Dɛn tin ya kin kam bikɔs ɔf sik dɛn we de na di tayroyd gland ɔ di adrenal gland dɛn. |
| Infεkshכn Mayopati | di mכsul dεm wik bikoz fכ wan vayral, baktri, parasayt, כ fכn infεkshכn. |
| Kritikal Ilnɛs Mayopati na di Intɛnsiv Keya Yunit | I kin apin we dɛn de trit am na say usay dɛn de kia fɔ pipul dɛn we sik bad bad wan (ICU). Dɛn kin tink se na bikɔs dɛn de na di sem pozishɔn fɔ lɔng tɛm. I kin mɔs afɛkt di mɔsul dɛn we de ɛp fɔ blo. |
Wetin na di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ mayopathy?
Di men sayn we kin apin to ɔl kayn mayopathy na we di mɔsul dɛn wik . Dɛn kin fil dis mɔ na di ɔp an, di sholda, ɛn di shɔl. Apat frɔm dat, sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk:
- Mɔsul dɛn kin kramp ɛn stiff
- Di mɔsul dɛn we de spam
- Low ɛnaji
- Fɔ fil taya kwik ivin afta yu dɔn du smɔl smɔl wok dɛn
Bikɔs ɔf dis mɔsul wik, ivin simpul wok dɛn we yu kin du ɛvride lɛk fɔ drɛs, was, kɔm yu ia, fɔ klaym stej, ɛn fɔ grap na bed kin bi prɔblɛm.
Sɔm kayn mayopathy kin gɛt sɔm patikyula sayn dɛm bak. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we di mɔsul dɛn nɔ de wok fayn, di mɔsul dɛn we wik kin bɔku smɔl smɔl. Bɔku tɛm, dis wikɛd tin kin bigin na in fes, hip, ɛn sholda.
Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt mayopathy?
Bikɔs bɔku sik dɛn de we kin afɛkt di nerv ɛn mɔsul dɛn na wi bɔdi, wi nid fɔ du bɔku tɛst fɔ no di kɔrɛkt we aw pɔsin gɛt mayopati. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tɛst ya.
| Nem fɔ di tɛst | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Tɛst fɔ Jɛnɛtiks | Dɛn kin yuz blɔd ɔ saliva sɛmpul fɔ chɛk if sɔntin de we nɔ fayn na yu jin. |
| Bayokɛmikɛl Jɛnɛtik Tɛst | Dɛn kin tɛst blɔd, urine, ɔ spaynal wata fɔ luk fɔ di ɛnzaym dɛn we nɔ de wok fayn. |
| CT Skan (Kɔmpyuta Tomografi) . | Dɛn kin tek sɔm ɛkstrem rayt fɔ mek wan kɔmplit 3D pikchɔ bɔt bon dɛn, blɔd vesel dɛn, ɛn sɔft tisu dɛn. |
| Lumbar pankshכn | dεn de put sכm sכm nidul bitwin tu vεrbra dεm na di lכw bכk εn dεn tek sεribrospεnal fכluid (CSF) εn tεst am. |
| MRI skan (Magnetik Rizɔnans Imej) . | Dɛn kin yuz strɔng magnɛtik fil ɛn redio wev fɔ gɛt ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di ɔgan dɛn, di tisu dɛn, ɛn di skel. |
| Nɛv ɛn Mɔsul Bayɔpsi | Fɔ tɛst, dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn wan smɔl pat pan di tisu frɔm di mɔsul ɔ nerv we gɛt fɔ du wit am ɛn sɛn am na di lɛbɔraytri. |
| Nɛv Kɔndɔkshɔn Stɔdi dɛn | Ilektrod dεm de atak di skin, we de mek di nεv dεm wok εn mכsu di spid we ilektrikal signal dεm de travul tru dεm. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no if prɔblɛm de wit di nerv dɛn. |
| Ilɛktromayografi (EMG) . | sכm sכm εlektrod dεm de insay di mכsul dεm εn dεn de mכsu di ilektrikal aktiviti as di mכsul de kכntrakt εn muv. Dis kin ɛp bak fɔ no if di prɔblɛm de na di mɔsul dɛnsɛf. |
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ mayopathy?
Di tritmɛnt fɔ mayopathy de dipen ɔl pan di kayn mayopathy we yu gɛt.
No mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ bɔku pan di mayopathi dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa . Bɔt dɛn kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm ɛn mek layf izi tru tritmɛnt dɛm lɛk fyzikal tritmɛnt . Sɔm kayn, lɛk Duchenne muscular dystrophy ɛn Pompe disease, dɛn kin trit am bak wit mɛrɛsin.
Dɛn kin trit di mayopathies we dɛn kin gɛt bay we dɛn de trit di ɔndalayn kɔz . fכ egzampl, dεn kin trit εndokrin mayopathy bay we dεn de stεbyul di כmon lεvεl dεm. Dipen pan aw di sik tranga, i kin nid fɔ gɛt fyzikal tritmɛnt bak pan dɛn kayn tin ya.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, yu dɔktɔ go disayd di bɛst tritmɛnt plan fɔ yu sik, so tɔk to am klia wan ɛn ɔnɛs to am bɔt ɛnitin.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Mayopathy nɔto nyurolɔjik sik, bɔt na sik we de afɛkt di mɔsul dɛn .
- Bɔku kayn dis de; sɔm kin de we dɛn bɔn dɛn, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin divɛlɔp leta.
- De men sayn na wae yu mכsul dεm wik, we kin mek tin dεm lεk fכ waka εn lif tεm tranga.
- Dɛn kin nid fɔ du difrɛn tɛst dɛn lɛk blɔd tɛst, skan, ɛn bayɔpsi fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan.
- Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn mayopathy we yu gɛt, so ɔltɛm go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ gɛt di rayt advays.
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