Okukebera kookolo w'amabeere: Ka tuzuule ddala kino kye ki!

Bwetuwulira ekigambo ' kookolo w'amabeere ', buli mukyala atya katono, ekyo kituufu. Naye ekisinga obukulu ffenna kye tulina okumanya kiri nti obulwadde buno gye bukoma okuzuulibwa amangu, emikisa gy’okujjanjabibwa obulungi n’okuwona mu bujjuvu gye gikoma okubeera eminene. Mu butuufu, okuzuula amangu kiyinza okutaasa obulamu bw’enkumi n’enkumi z’abantu. Kale, okuteeka okutya ku bbali ne tufuna amawulire mu bujjuvu kye kintu ekisinga obulungi kye tuyinza okukola.

Lwaki okuzuula amangu kikulu nnyo?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, singa tukwata kookolo nga tannasimba mirandira mu mubiri, kwe kugamba, nga tannakula n’okusaasaana mu bitundu by’omubiri ebirala, kiba kyangu nnyo okujjanjaba. Bwe tukola bwe tutyo, obujjanjabi bw’ogenda okuyitamu nabwo buyinza obutaba bwa bukambwe. Ng’ekyokulabirako, okulongoosebwa kuyinza okusobola okuggyawo kookolo yekka. Obujjanjabi obw’amaanyi ennyo, gamba ng’obujjanjabi obw’eddagala oba obusannyalazo, buyinza obuteetaagisa.

Biki ebikeberebwa okusobola okuzuula kookolo w’amabeere?

Waliwo engeri eziwerako ez’okukebera kookolo w’amabeere . Ka tulabe kiki kye bali.

1. Okwekebera

Kino kye kintu ekisinga okuba eky’angu ky’osobola okukola awaka. Kitegeeza okubeera ng’omanyi endabika (look and feel) y’amabeere go eya bulijjo. Olwo, singa wabaawo enkyukakyuka yonna, okugeza, ekizimba ekipya oba enkyukakyuka mu lususu, osobola okukitegeera amangu.

• Okola otya? Genda mu ndabirwamu otunuulire amabeere go n’obwegendereza. Kwata emikono gyo mu bifo eby’enjawulo (nga gisituddwa, nga giteekeddwa ku bisambi byo). Bw’oba ​​onaaba, weesiige ssabbuuni era odduse engalo zo mu mabeere n’enkwawa mu nneekulungirivu olabe oba owulira ebizimba oba ebizimba.

Kyokka kati ebibiina by’abasawo bingi bigamba nti kino si kintu ekirina okukolebwa ng’enkola entongole ey’okukebera . Kubanga okunoonyereza tekukakasizza migaso gyayo egy’olwatu. Kyokka bulijjo kiba kirungi okubeera n’obwegendereza ku mubiri gwo. Bw’olaba enkyukakyuka yonna etali ya bulijjo, laba omusawo mu bwangu.

2. Okukeberebwa amabeere mu bujjanjabi okukolebwa omusawo

Kino kikolebwa omusawo wo. Kino osobola okukikola ne bw’oba ​​ogenda okwekebejjebwa buli kiseera. Wano omusawo akebera n’obwegendereza amabeere go gombi, ekitundu ky’enkwaso n’ekitundu ky’amagumba g’omugongo okukebera oba waliwo ebizimba oba ebirala ebitali bya bulijjo. Era ajja kukebera oba waliwo enkyukakyuka mu lususu lw’amabeere go n’amazzi gonna agafuluma mu nfuli zo. Bwe wabaawo okubuusabuusa kwonna, ajja kukusindika okwongera okukeberebwa.

3. Okukebera amabeere

Eno y’engeri enkulu era eyeesigika ey’okuzuula kookolo w’amabeere nga bukyali. Mu ngeri ennyangu, okukebera amabeere kwe kukebera amabeere mu ngeri ey’enjawulo mu X-ray. Okukebera kuno kusobola okuzuula n’ebizimba ebitonotono ennyo ebitalabika wadde, okutuuka ku myaka ebiri nga tebinnawulirwa.

Waliwo ebika bibiri eby’okukebera amabeere :

• Screening Mammogram: Kino kikolebwa okukebera obulabe bw’okufuna kookolo oluvannyuma lw’emyaka egimu mu bakyala abalamu abatalina bubonero bwonna.
• Diagnostic Mammogram: Kino kikolebwa singa ggwe oba omusawo wo olaba ekizimba, obulumi, amazzi agafuluma oba enkyukakyuka endala eteeberezebwa mu mabeere, ng’ofaayo nnyo ku kitundu ekyo.

4. MRI y’amabeere (Breast MRI) .

Kino si kigezo kya buli muntu. MRI etera okukolebwa nga kwotadde n’okukebera amabeere eri abakyala abali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okukwatibwa kookolo w’amabeere. Omusawo ayinza okugikuwa amagezi mu mbeera zino wammanga:

• Bw’oba ​​olina ebyafaayo bya kookolo w’amabeere oba enkwaso mu maka go (nga maama wo oba mwannyoko).
• Bw’oba ​​olina amabeere amanene (ekitegeeza nti mu mabeere mulimu ebitundu by’endwadde n’ebiwuziwuzi bingi okusinga amasavu).
• Bw’oba ​​ozuuliddwa ng’olina enkyukakyuka mu buzaale eyongera ku bulabe bwo obw’okufuna kookolo, gamba nga `(BRCA1)` oba `(BRCA2)`.
• Bw’oba ​​ofunye obujjanjabi bw’amasannyalaze okutuuka mu kitundu ky’ekifuba nga tonnaweza myaka 30.

5. Okukebera amabeere (Ultrasound).

Eno nayo nkola ekozesebwa ng’oggyeeko okukebera amabeere. Kiyamba abakyala abalina amabeere amanene naddala abalina amabeere amanene okulaba ebintu ebitalabika ku mammogram. Ate era olw’okuba tosobola kukwatibwa X-ray ng’oli lubuto, okukebera eddoboozi (Ultrasound) osobola okukikola ne mu mbeera ng’ezo.

6. Okukebera ebbugumu

Enkola eno ekozesa kkamera ya infrared okupima enkyukakyuka mu bbugumu mu bitundu by’amabeere. Kisinziira ku ndowooza nti obutoffaali bwa kookolo we bubeera bubuguma. Wabula ebibiina by’abasawo ebinene omuli n’ekitongole kya FDA mu Amerika biraga nti tesobola kukozesebwa yokka ng’enkola eyeesigika okuzuula amangu kookolo w’amabeere. N’olwekyo, tekisaanye kutwalibwa ng’eky’okudda mu kifo ky’okukebera amabeere.

Waliwo akabi konna mu kukebera kuno?

Nga bwe kiri ku kukeberebwa kwonna okw’abasawo, okukebera kuno kulina akabi akatono, era kirungi n’omanya n’ebyo.

Kale, ddi lwe nnina okukeberebwa amabeere?

Okay, kale kati osanga weebuuza nti, "Ntandike ddi okwekebejjebwa?" Waliwo obutakkaanya mu bibiina by'ebyobulamu ku nsonga eno. Naye okutwaliza awamu, kirungi abakyala abali mu bulabe obwa wakati okutandika okwekebejjebwa wakati w’emyaka 40 ne 45.

Emyaka gino giyinza okwawukana okusinziira ku bintu ebikukwatako (ebyafaayo by’amaka, obuzaale n’ebirala). N’olwekyo nga tonnaba kusalawo, kakasa nti oyogera n’omusawo wo. Ajja kukuwa amagezi agasinga obulungi okusinziira ku mbeera y’obulamu bwo ssekinnoomu. Okutwalira awamu, kirungi okwogera n’omusawo wo ku bulabe bw’olina ne bw’oba ​​olina emyaka 25.

Bwe wabaawo ekizimba, omanya otya mu bukakafu oba kya kookolo?

Singa ekizimba ky’amabeere oba ekintu ekiteeberezebwa kisangibwa mu kukeberebwa, engeri yokka ey’okumanya n’obukakafu 100% oba kookolo kwe kukebera omubiri .

Mu kino, omusawo akozesa empiso entono (oluusi ng’ayita mu kulongoosa okutonotono) okuggya akatundu akatono ennyo ku kizimba ekiteeberezebwa. Oluvannyuma ekitundu kino kikeberebwa mu laboratory okulaba oba waliwo obutoffaali bwa kookolo.