Oluusi omusawo awandiika eddagala eriyitibwa ‘Cortisone’. Kiyinza okuba nga kya kizibu ky’olususu, okulumwa ennyondo oba embeera nga asima. Abantu abamu bwe bawulira erinnya lino bafuna okutya katono, kubanga bakimanyi nti bino kika kya "steroid". Naye singa otegeezebwa bulungi n’okozesa ng’omusawo bw’agamba, lino ddagala ddene nnyo eriyinza okufuga endwadde nnyingi. Kale, leero tujja kwogera ku cortisone eno mu ngeri ennyangu era mu ngeri entegeerekeka, ng’ebirala byonna.
Mu ngeri ennyangu, ono cortisone kye ki?
Cortisone ddagala eriri mu kibinja ky’eddagala erya corticosteroid . Teebereza nti olw’ensonga ezimu waliwo okuzimba, okumyuuka, okulumwa oba okuzimba mu kitundu ky’omubiri gwaffe. Eddagala lino lifuga okuzimba okwo era ne likendeeza ku bubonero obukwatagana nabwo.
Olw’ensonga eno, abasawo bawandiika eddagala lya cortisone ku mbeera ez’enjawulo. Okugeza nga:
- Endwadde z’okussa nga asima
- Allergy ez’enjawulo (Allergies) .
- Endwadde z’ennyondo nga endwadde z’enkizi
- Endwadde z’olususu (e.g. eczema, okusiiyibwa) .
- Embeera z’okuzimba mu mawuggwe n’ebitundu ebirala
- Ebizibu ebimu eby’omusaayi
- Endwadde ezikwatagana n’endwadde z’ekibumba
Eddagala lino likozesebwa ku mbeera endala nnyingi ng’oggyeeko olukalala luno. Bw’oba olina ekibuuzo kyonna ku nsonga lwaki bakuwandiikiddwa eddagala lino, buuza omusawo wo.
Ebintu by’olina okubuulira omusawo nga tonnamira ddagala
Kino kye kitundu ekisinga obukulu. Omusawo nga tannakuwa ddagala lya cortisone, alina okumanya ebizibu ebirala byonna by’oyinza okuba nabyo. Tozibuusa maaso kubanga zisobola okukwatagana n’embeera endala ez’obujjanjabi. Bw’oba olina emu ku mbeera zino wammanga, buulira omusawo wo nga tonnatandika ddagala.
| Olina embeera zino? | Lwaki wandibadde otegeeza? |
|---|---|
| Ekirwadde ekya sukaali | Cortisone asobola okwongera ku sukaali mu musaayi. |
| Puleesa oba obulwadde bw’omutima | Embeera zino zoolekedde okweyongera okwonooneka. |
| Amabwa mu lubuto oba endwadde z’ekyenda | Eddagala lino liyinza okukosa olubuto. |
| Yinfekisoni eziriwo kati - e.g. akafuba, ekifuba, omusujja gw’ensiri, herpes | Cortisone asobola okwongera ku bulabe bw’okukwatibwa yinfekisoni kubanga aziyiza abaserikale b’omubiri. |
| Obulwadde bw’ekibumba oba ekibumba | Engeri eddagala gye lifulumizibwamu n’engeri gye likolebwamu liyinza okwawukana. |
| Osteoporosis - obulwadde obuva ku kugonza amagumba | Okukozesa eddagala lya cortisone okumala ebbanga eddene kiyinza okukosa amagumba. |
| Glaucoma, obulwadde bw’obwongo, myasthenia gravis | Cortisone alina ebikosa ku mbeera zino ez’enjawulo ez’obujjanjabi. |
| Okubeera olubuto, okugezaako okufuna olubuto oba okuyonsa | Omusawo alina okulowooza ku biyinza okukosebwa omwana. |
| Alergy eri eddagala eddala, emmere oba langi | Okuzuula oba olina allergy eri cortisone oba ekirungo kyonna ekirimu. |
Engeri entuufu ey’okukozesaamu eddagala
- Ddira n’egiraasi y’amazzi: Ddira empeke n’egiraasi y’amazzi.
- Twala ng’omaze okulya: Kirungi okugimira n’emmere oba egiraasi y’amata okukendeeza ku buzibu bw’olubuto.
- Twala ku makya:Bw’oba olina okuginywa omulundi gumu gwokka olunaku, kirungi n’osooka kuginywa ku makya.
- Tokyusa ddoozi: Tomira nnyo oba wansi okusinga ku muwendo omusawo gw’akulagidde.
- Toyimirira mangu (ekisinga obukulu): Kino kye kintu ekisinga obukulu ky’olina okujjukira. Tolekera awo kumira ddagala mu bwangu nga tolina magezi ga musawo. Bw’okola bw’otyo kiyinza okuleetawo embeera ey’amaanyi. Bw’oba weetaaga okulekera awo okumira eddagala, omusawo ajja kukendeeza ku ddoozi.
Watya singa nnywa eddagala erisukkiridde?
Kuba akafaananyi ng’omira ekisukka ku ddoozi gye bakulagidde. Kino bwe kibaawo, tosattira, kuba ku ssimu mangu ekitongole kya National Poisons Information Center mu ddwaaliro ly’eggwanga erya Colombo oba genda mu kitongole ekijjanjaba abalwadde ab’amangu (ETU) mu ddwaaliro erikuli okumpi.
Watya singa nsubwa ddoozi? (Ddoozi esubiddwa)
Bw’oba weerabira okumira ddoozi, gimira amangu ddala ng’ojjukira. Wabula bwe kiba nti kumpi ekiseera kya ddoozi yo eddako, buuka ddoozi gy’osubiddwa era onywe ddoozi yo eddako mu kiseera ky’otegese. Tomirangako ddagala bbiri omulundi gumu okusobola okukola ku ddoozi gye weerabidde. Bw’oba obuusabuusa, yogerako n’omusawo wo.
Biki ebiyinza okuvaamu?
Okufaananako n’eddagala lyonna, eddagala lya cortisone liyinza okuvaako ebizibu. Si buli muntu nti azifuna. Naye kikulu okuzimanya.
| Ebika by’ebizibu ebivaamu | |
|---|---|
| Ebizibu ebivaamu ebirina okuloopebwa eri omusawo mu bwangu | |
| Obulwadde bwa alergy | Okusiiyibwa ku lususu, okusiiwa, okuzimba mu maaso, emimwa oba olulimi |
| Okukaluubirirwa okussa | Okussa obumpi, enkyukakyuka mu sipiidi y’okussa |
| Enkyukakyuka mu musulo | Omusulo omuddugavu, ogulimu ttaala |
| Omubiri gulumwa | Obulumi mu bisambi, omugongo, embiriizi, emikono oba ebibegabega |
| Puleesa okweyongera | Omutwe ogw’amaanyi, okuziyira |
| Obubonero obulaga nti omuntu alina obulwadde | Omusujja, okulumwa emimiro, ebiwundu ebitawona |
| Obubonero bwa sukaali omungi mu musaayi | Ennyonta, enjala, okufulumya omusulo ennyo, obukoowu obuyitiridde, obutalaba bulungi |
| Ebintu ebirala ebirimu | Amaaso okubumbulukuka, okuzimba ebigere oba enkizi |
| Singa ebizibu ebivaamu bisigala, olina okutegeeza omusawo wo. | |
| Enkyukakyuka mu birowoozo | Okutabulwa, obutawummula, essanyu erisukkiridde |
| Obuzibu mu nkola y’okugaaya emmere | Okulumwa omutwe, okuziyira, okusesema, okutabuka olubuto |
| Olususu lukyuka | Embalabe, okugonza olususu, n’okufuumuuka |
| Lala | Obuteebaka, okugejja |
Eddagala eddala eriyinza okukwatagana ne cortisone (Drug Interactions) .
Si ddagala lyonna lye tumira nti likwatagana n’eddagala eddala. Ebimu ku byo bikwata ku munne. Ekyo tukiyita ‘Drug Interactions’.
Kale kirungi okuwa omusawo wo olukalala lw’eddagala lyonna ly’omira (vitamiini, eddagala ly’omuddo, wadde ery’okugatta). Era babuulire bw’oba onywa ssigala oba onywa omwenge.
Okusingira ddala, olina okutegeeza omusawo nga tonnatandika kunywa ddagala lya cortisone bw’oba omira eddagala lino wammanga:
- Ebintu ebitasaana kutwalibwa wamu olw’ensonga yonna: `Mifepristone`, `RU-486` n’ebika ebimu eby’okugema.
- Eddagala eddala eriyinza okukwatagana: Aspirin, eddagala erimu eritta obuwuka (nga clarithromycin, erythromycin), eddagala ly’okukonziba (phenobarbital, phenytoin), eddagala erikendeeza omusaayi nga Rifampin, Ketoconazole, ne Warfarin.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Cortisone ddagala ddene nnyo erifuga okuzimba, naye lirina okukozesebwa ng’olabirirwa omusawo yekka.
- Weewale okukomya eddagala mu bwangu essaawa yonna nga tolina magezi ga musawo.
- Nga tonnatandika ddagala, buulira omusawo wo ku mbeera endala zonna ez’obujjanjabi z’olina n’eddagala eddala lyonna ly’omira.
- Weekuume obutakwatibwa yinfekisoni ng’omira eddagala lino. Buulira omusawo mu bwangu singa ofuna obubonero ng’omusujja oba amabwa agatawona.
- Bw’oba olina ky’obuusabuusa oba ekibuuzo kyonna, bulijjo yogerako n’omusawo wo nga tonnaba kusalawo ku bubwo.
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