Naawe otera okusesema? Ka tuyige ku bino 'Allergy Shots / Immunotherapy'?

Era osesema obutasalako ng’ekintu ng’enfuufu kikutte ku mubiri? Oba ofuna ebizimba ebimyufu n’okusiiwa ng’olya emmere ezimu? Ebintu bino oluusi bizibuwalira okussa? Ekivaako obutabeera bulungi ng’okwo kitera okuba ‘Allergy’ oba kye tuyita allergies mu lulimi Olusinhala . Kale, bw’oba ​​naawe oli muntu alina alergy ng’ezo, leero tugenda kwogera ku ngeri ennungi, ey’ekiseera ekiwanvu ey’okugigonjoola. Obwo bwe bujjanjabi obuyitibwa ‘Allergy Shots’ oba ‘Immunotherapy’.

‘Allergy’ eno kye ki? Ka tukitegeere mu ngeri ennyangu, nedda?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, allergy bwe buba abaserikale baffe bwe basukkiridde okukola ku bintu mu butuufu ebitali bya bulabe gye tuli (bino tubiyita allergens). Kiringa ebiziyiza omubiri gwaffe okukyamusa omuntu atalina musango nti omulabe omunene ne bibalumba.

Lowooza ku kino, enfuufu y’omu nnyumba, obukuta, ebikuta by’ebisolo ebimu, oba emmere ezimu (nga amata, entangawuuzi, amagi) mu butuufu si kizibu eri abantu abasinga obungi. Naye bino bwe biyingira mu mubiri gw’omuntu alina alergy, abaserikale b’omubiri batabuka ne bafulumya eddagala nga histamine . Histamine eyo y’ereeta okusesema, okumyuuka kw’olususu, okusiiwa amaaso, okukulukuta ennyindo, n’oluusi okukaluubirirwa okussa (obubonero bwa asima).

Kale zino ‘amasasi ga allergy’ oba ‘immunotherapy’ kye ki?

Amasasi ga allergy mpiso ya njawulo ekolebwa okuva mu kirungo ekivaako alergy yo. Kino kizingiramu okukuba empiso mpola ekintu kye kimu ekikuleetera alergy mu mubiri gwo, mu ddoozi entono ennyo.

Okubeera omutuufu, kino kye kikola nga emanyisa abaserikale b’omubiri gwo ‘allergen’ eyo. Kiringa abamonko abakuyigiriza nti, "Omuntu ono si wa bulabe nnyo, just don't worry."

Bw’otandika n’obuzito obutonotono okumala ekiseera n’oyongera ku ddoozi mpolampola, omubiri gwo tegufuna buzibu bwonna ku kirungo ekivaako alergy. Kino kitegeeza nti abaserikale b’omubiri bo tebakola nnyo nga bwe baali bakola. Kino kitegeeza nti omubiri gwo gukola kitono ku ddagala erireeta obubonero bwa alergy, gamba nga histamine. Era etandika okukola obutoffaali obuziyiza endwadde , obufuga alergy.

Ani asinga okutuukagana n’amasasi gano aga ‘Allergy Shots’?

Obujjanjabi buno tebusaanira buli muntu. Abasawo batera okugamba nti:

• Ku abo abalina alergy ey'amaanyi . Kwe kugamba, eri abo abalina alergy ezizibu okufuga ne bwe baba bamira eddagala erya bulijjo era nga zikosa nnyo obulamu bwabwe.
• Ku abo abalina asima ayongera okusajjuka olw’alergyKino kiyamba nnyo mu kufuga asima eri abantu abamu.
• Ku abo abatafuna buweerero bumala ku ddagala lye tutera okukozesa ku alergy, gamba ng’empeke n’ebyuma ebissa, oba abo abafuna ebizibu ebiva mu ddagala eryo.
• For those looking for a long-term solution , kino kiyinza okukendeeza ku alergy oluusi n’okuzimalawo ddala.
• Kino kiyinza okuba eky’omugaso mu kuziyiza alergy ezimu mu baana abato , naddala abapya, n’okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okufuna asima mu baana abalina allergy rhinitis.

Wabula nga tonnatandika bujjanjabi buno, olina okumanya kyennyini ky’olina alergy. Kino kijja kuzingiramu omukugu okukukebera, oboolyawo okukukebera okufumita olususu oba okukebera omusaayi.

Enkola eno ey’obujjanjabi ebaawo etya?

Buno bujjanjabi bwa bbanga ddene, obutegekeddwa. Waliwo emitendera ebiri emikulu.

1. Omutendera gw’okuzimba - Ekiseera ky’okwongera ku ddoozi mpolampola

Mu kiseera kino, ojja kwetaaga okukubwa essasi lya alergy omulundi gumu oba ebiri mu wiiki. Buli mulundi, ddoozi y’ekirungo ekivaako alergy eyongerwako katono nnyo. Kino kigenda mu maaso okutuusa lw’otuuka ku ddoozi esinga obunene ey’okuddaabiriza. Kino kitera okutwala emyezi nga 3 ku 6.

2. Omutendera gw’okuddaabiriza - Ekiseera obujjanjabi mwe bukuumibwa

Bw’omala okutuuka ku ddoozi eyo esinga obunene, emirundi gy’okukuba amasasi gikendeera. Mpozzi buli luvannyuma lwa wiiki bbiri, olwo omulundi gumu mu mwezi. Omutendera guno ogw’okuddaabiriza gwe gusinga okutwala ekiseera ekiwanvu. Ebiseera ebisinga, olina okumira obujjanjabi buno okumala emyaka nga 3 ku 5 . Wadde nga kiyinza okulabika ng’ekiseera ekiwanvu, ebivaamu birungi nnyo.

Migaso ki egiri mu ‘Allergy Shots’ zino?

Mu butuufu waliwo emigaso emirungi egiwerako egy’enkola eno ey’obujjanjabi.

• Obuweerero obw’ekiseera ekiwanvu: Abantu bangi obubonero bwa alergy tebuddayo okumala emyaka ng’obujjanjabi buwedde. Abamu bayinza n’okuwona ddala.
• Okukendeeza ku nkozesa y’eddagala: Osobola okukendeeza ennyo, oba n’okukomya okukozesa empeke z’allergy n’ebifuuyira by’omira bulijjo ku alergy.
• Omutindo gw’obulamu ogutereera: Bw’oba ​​tokyafuna bubonero ng’okusesema ennyo, okusiiwa, n’okukaluubirirwa okussa, ojja kuwulira nga mwangu nnyo okukola emirimu gyo egya bulijjo n’osigala ng’oli mulamu bulungi.
• Okwetangira alergy empya ne asima: Bwe bawa obujjanjabi buno naddala abaana, basobola okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okufuna alergy empya mu biseera eby’omu maaso n’obulabe bw’okufuna asima olw’alergy.

Waliwo ebizibu oba obulabe bwonna obuli mu kino?

Nga bwe kiri ku bujjanjabi bwonna, waliwo ebizibu ebitonotono ebiyinza okuvaamu. Naye tewali kye yeeraliikirira, anti bino ebiseera ebisinga si bya maanyi.

• Ebikolwa mu kifo we bafuyira:
• Ekifo we bakuba empiso kiyinza okuba nga kimyufu, nga kizimba katono n’okusiiwa. Kino kya bulijjo era ebiseera ebisinga kikendeera mu ssaawa ntono oba olunaku lumu oba bbiri. Oluusi kiyinza okuwulira ng’ekizimba ekitono.

• Enkola z’enkola:
• Bino tebitera kubaawo, naye bisobola okubaawo. Biyinza okuli okusesema, okuzimba ennyindo, okukulukuta ennyindo, n’obubonero bwa asima (okussa obubi, okunyiga mu kifuba).
• Tekitera nnyo, alergy ey’amaanyi, ey’amangu eyitibwa anaphylaxis eyinza okubaawo. Kino kiyinza okuvaako obuzibu mu kussa mu bwangu, puleesa okukka amangu, n’okuziyira. Eno eyinza okuba embeera eyinza okutta omuntu.

Y’ensonga lwaki kirungi okubeera mu ddwaaliro okumala eddakiika 20-30 ng’omaze okufuna essasi lya allergy. Kino kiri bwe kityo kubanga singa wabaawo ekizibu eky’amaanyi, kitera okubaawo mu kiseera ekyo. Kino kisobozesa abakozi b’ebyobujjanjabi okuwa amangu obujjanjabi obwetaagisa. Kale, amagezi gano mazima ddala galina okugobererwa.

Naye jjukira, severe reactions are very rare , naddala ng’abasawo bakola obujjanjabi buno n’obwegendereza bungi era okusinziira ku nkola eragiddwa.

Nnatandika ddi okuwulira obulungi?

Kino kiyinza okwawukana okusinziira ku muntu.

• Abantu abamu bayinza okutandika okuwulira obubonero bwabwe nga bukendeera mpolampola mu kiseera ekyo ekisooka (Build-up Phase) .
• Naye abantu abasinga batandika okuwulira obuweerero obw’amaanyi oluvannyuma lw’okuyingira mu Maintenance Phase , ekiyinza okuba nga emyezi 6 ku 12 egy’obujjanjabi.

Olina okugumiikiriza obujjanjabi. Kitwala akaseera okulaba ebivaamu.

Ebintu ebirala ebitonotono ebikulu by’olina okujjukira

• Okwewaayo: Kino si kintu kya bbanga ttono. Okuva bwe kiri nti bujjanjabi bumala emyaka egiwerako, kyetaagisa okwewaayo ennyo ku ludda lwo. Si kirungi kusubwa okukuba amasasi ku nnaku ezitegekeddwa.
• Empuliziganya n’omusawo buli kiseera: Bw’oba ​​owulira ekintu kyonna ekitali kya bulijjo, oba bw’oba ​​olina ekizibu eky’amaanyi okusinga ekya bulijjo oluvannyuma lw’okukuba essasi, buulira omusawo byonna.
• Weewale okukola dduyiro ow’amaanyi okumala essaawa bbiri oba ssatu nga tonnafuna ssasi n’oluvannyuma lw’okufuna.
• Bw’oba ​​olina obulwadde ng’omusujja oba ssennyiga, tegeeza omusawo nga tonnafuna ddagala. Oyinza okusobola okwongezaayo essasi okutuusa ku lunaku olwo.

N'ekisembayo, ka tujjukire kino (Obubaka bwa Take-Home)

Kale, ‘Allergy Shots’ (era emanyiddwa nga ‘Immunotherapy’) bujjanjabi obukakasibwa mu ssaayansi obusobola okuleeta obuweerero eri abo abatawaanyizibwa ennyo alergy. Kino kintu ekitwala ekiseera, obugumiikiriza n’okwewaayo. Naye, ebivaamu mu bbanga eggwanvu bisaana okufuba.

Bw’oba ​​olina ekizibu kya alergy eky’amaanyi nga kino, tomala gabonaabona n’okwogera n’omusawo wa allergy/immunologist . Olwo omusawo asobola okwekenneenya obulungi embeera yo n’annyonnyola oba obujjanjabi buno obwa ‘Allergy Shots’ bukusaanira n’engeri ki gy’oyinza okubusuubiramu. Obulamu obulungi eri buli muntu!

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