Omwana wo omuto atandika mangu okukaaba, okukuba enduulu oba okulwanagana? Oba oluusi asirika nnyo era nga yeesudde, mu nsi ye? Kizibu nnyo abaana abato naddala abato okuteeka enneewulira zaabwe ennene, ebibuuzo, n'okutya mu bigambo ne bagamba nti, "Maama, mpulira bwentyo." Naye balina olulimi olulala olw’ekitalo lwe boogera naffe. Okwo kwe kuzannya . Yee, okuzannya lulimi lwabwe. Mu kitundu kino, tugenda kwogera ku bujjanjabi bw’okuzannya, obukozesa okuzannya ng’enkola ya ssaayansi ey’obujjanjabi okuyamba omwana okubeera obulungi mu birowoozo.
Play Therapy kye ki, mu ngeri ennyangu?
Bw'owulira ekigambo play therapy, oyinza okulowooza nti, "Kale omwana wange azannyira waka, ekyo kye kimu?" Nedda, kya njawulo. Play therapy is a specialized treatment method that uses play as a tool , wansi w’obulagirizi bw’omusawo omutendeke, okuyamba omwana okugonjoola ebizibu by’enneewulira, ebizibu by’enneeyisa, oba ebizibu ebiva ku buzibu obw’amaanyi.
Teebereza, ekisenge ky’omusawo w’omusawo kifo kya bukuumi nnyo era kya bwereere eri omwana. Eby'okuzannyisa ebiriyo bye bigambo by'omwana. Ng’akozesa ebintu nga ddole, ebisolo, emmotoka, ebikozesebwa mu kukuba ebifaananyi, n’ebbumba, omwana ayoleka enneewulira eziri mu mutima gwe z’atasobola kwogera mu bigambo, gamba ng’okutya, obusungu, ennaku, n’essanyu. Omusawo ky’akola kwe kwetegereza engeri omwana gy’azannyamu n’okutegeera ekizibu ky’ayolekedde ng’amulung’amya.
Mu ngeri ennyangu, enkola eno eyamba omwana okufuna eby’okugonjoola ebizibu bye ng’abitunuulira ng’ayita mu ngabo ey’obukuumi ey’okuzannya, okusinga okubitunuulira butereevu.
Obujjanjabi buno butera okusinga okukwatagana n’abaana abali wakati w’emyaka 3 ne 12. Kyokka oluusi bukozesebwa ku baana abakulu oba abantu abakulu abalina obuzibu obumu mu kuyiga.
Ebimu ku bintu omwana wo by'akola biyinza okukulabika nga "bintu ebibi" oba "ebigendererwa ebibi". Naye bw’okitunuulira mu ngeri ey’enjawulo, omwana aba agezaako okutegeera ensi emwetoolodde n’ebintu by’ayolekedde. Mu bujjanjabi buno, kaweefube w’omwana aweebwa obulagirizi obutuufu era n’anywezebwa okusobola okwolekagana obulungi n’ebizibu eby’omu maaso.
Biruubirirwa ki eby’obujjanjabi buno?
Olw’okuba buli mwana wa njawulo, ebiruubirirwa by’obujjanjabi bijja kwawukana okusinziira ku mwana. Omusawo ajja kusalawo ebiruubirirwa bino oluvannyuma lw’okwogera naawe n’okulowooza ku ndowooza yo ku mbeera y’omwana. Omulongooti wansi gulaga ebimu ku biruubirirwa ebitera okukolebwa mu bujjanjabi buno.
| Okuteeba | Ennyinyonnyola ennyangu |
|---|---|
| Okubayigiriza okwetwalira obuvunaanyizibwa ku nneeyisa yaabwe. | Kiyamba omwana okulowooza nti, "Lwaki kino nakikola?" "Kiki ekivudde mu mulimu gwange?" |
| Okuyigiriza engeri ennungi ez’okukola ku bizibu. | Mu kifo ky’okuleekaana ng’anyiize, yamba omwana wo afune engeri endala gy’ayinza okufuga enneewulira ze. |
| Okusomesa okugonjoola ebizibu mu ngeri ey’obuyiiya. | Kiraga omwana nti wayinza okubaawo eby’okugonjoola ebizibu ebingi, okusinga okulowooza mu ngeri emu yokka. |
| Okuyigiriza okwewa ekitiibwa n’abalala. | Kibayigiriza okutegeera nti ba muwendo n’okussa ekitiibwa mu nneewulira n’ensalo z’abalala. |
| Okuyigiriza okulaga enneewulira mu butuufu. | Zituyigiriza okulaga enneewulira ng’ennaku, obusungu, n’okutya nga tetuzikweka, naye mu ngeri etaleetera balala buzibu. |
| Okusaasira n’okutegeera enneewulira z’abalala. | Kiyamba omwana okulowooza nti, "Munne anaalowooza ki singa nkola kino?" |
Oluusi, omusawo akkiriza omwana okuzannya mu ddembe ddala. Oluusi, bawa obulagirizi obutonotono ku ngeri y’okuzannyamu mu ngeri ebayamba okutuuka ku kiruubirirwa. Ggwe omuzadde naawe osobola okuyitibwa okugenda mu bitundu ebimu. Mu ngeri eyo, osobola okuyiga ebintu bye bimu omwana wo by'ayiga, okutegeera "lwaki" eri emabega w'enneeyisa ye, n'okumuyamba awaka.
Enkola ki omusawo z’akozesa?
Omusawo asobola okutegeera omwana ky’alowooza ng’atunuulira eby’okuzannyisa by’alonda n’engeri gye bazannyamu. Bino bye bimu ku byokulabirako:
1. Okukuza Omuzannyo
Teebereza omwana wo ng’aliisa, ng’anaaba, era ng’anywegera ddole okwebaka. Eno eyinza okuba engeri entegeke omwana wo gy'ayinza okulaga nti yeetaaga okwagala okusingawo n'okulabirira okuva mu bazadde be . Oba, bayinza okuba nga beelaba nga ddole. Eno eyinza okuba engeri gye bayinza okufunamu okubudaabudibwa mu bo bennyini.
2. Okusaanyaawo oba okutabula ebintu (Aggressor-Victim Play) .
Omwana wo asuula mangu bbokisi y’okuzannyisa wansi n’akola akavuyo amangu ddala ng’ayingidde mu kisenge? Kino kiyinza okulaga nti awulira nga tasobola kwefuga mu bulamu bwe obwa bulijjo. Ebintu bwe bitatambula bulungi awaka oba ku ssomero, ayinza okugezaako okulaga amaanyi ge oba okufulumya obusungu bwe ng’asuula eby’okuzannyisa.
3. Okusunsula oba Okutereeza Okuzannya
Omwana wo ebiseera bye ebisinga abimala ng’asunsulamu eby’okuzannyisa okusinziira ku langi, sayizi, oba ng’abipakira bulungi? Kino kiraga nti ayagala okutondawo enteekateeka n'okufuga mu nsi ye erabika ng'erimu akavuyo . Ayinza okuba ng'agezaako okutegeera nti "ebintu bwe biteekeddwa okuba bwe bityo."
4. Okwebaka Okuzannya
Singa omwana wo buli kiseera yeebase ddole oba ebisolo ebikutte, oba nga yeefuula yeebaka, kiyinza okuba akabonero akalaga nti awulira puleesa y’obulamu . Ayinza okwetaaga okuwummulamu, engeri gy’ayinza okuddukamu ebizibu bino okumala akaseera. Mpozzi omwana atya okwebaka yekka ekiro oba ng’alina okweraliikirira okw’okwawukana ayinza okuba ng’akozesa omuzannyo ogw’ekika kino okukkakkana emisana.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Okuzannya lwe lulimi olusinga okuba olw’obutonde era olw’amaanyi omwana gy’ayinza okulaga enneewulira ze, okutya n’ebizibu bye.
- Play Therapy si kuzannya kwokka. Enkola y’obujjanjabi eyesigamiziddwa ku ssaayansi ekolebwa wansi w’obulagirizi bw’omukugu omutendeke.
- Obujjanjabi buno buyinza okuyamba nnyo singa omwana wo aba n‟ebizibu mu nneeyisa, obusungu obuyitiridde, ennaku, enneeyisa etali ya mulembe oba ng‟afunye ekintu ekizibu.
- "Enneeyisa embi" y'omwana etera okuba okukaaba ng'ayagala obuyambi. Kikulu okukitegeera n'okukiddamu.
- Bw’oba olina ekikweraliikiriza ku bulamu bw’omwana wo obw’omutwe oba enneeyisa ye, tokwatibwa nsonyi oba okutya okwogera n’omusawo wo . Asobola okukuwa obulagirizi obutuufu.
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