Kan intestines hian kan ei tur dik taka a hmin theih nan leh kan taksaa a pek tur nutrients te hi engzat nge hna a thawh tih i hria em? Factory ang mai a ni. Chuvangin, he hna hi dik taka thawk tur chuan kan intestines hian thisen thianghlim, oxygen nei leh nutrient tamna supply chhunzawm zel a mamawh bawk. Vawiin hian chu thisen hlu tak pe thei thisen kalna kawng lian ber pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi Superior Mesenteric Artery kan ti a. A hming hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse a hnathawh erawh a awlsam hle. Hei hi eng nge a nih i en ang u.
A awlsam zawngin, Superior Mesenteric Artery chu eng nge ni?
Hei hi kan taksaa thisen kalna kawng lian ber leh lian ber aorta atanga branch chhuak nghal thei artery pawimawh tak a ni. Kan taksaa tui pipe lian ber chu aorta hi a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chuvangin he superior mesenteric artery hi chuta tang chuan a branch chhuak pipe te tak te a ni.
A hminga ‘Superior’ tih thumal hi ‘chunglam’ tihna a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu intestine-a thisen petu artery dangte chungah a awm vang a ni. Tin, thisen kalna kawng dang ‘Inferior Mesenteric Artery’ an tih pawh a awm bawk. Kan intestine lian hnuai lam ah thisen a pe chhuak thin.
Chuvangin he superior mesenteric artery hnathawh ber chu kan digestive system lai tak, pancreas, small intestine leh large intestine-ah oxygenated leh nutrient tamna thisen pek hi a ni. He thisen supply hi heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hnathawh that nan a pawimawh hle.
He artery hi khawiah nge a awm? Engtin nge a branch chhuah?
He artery hi kan digestive system lai takah, kan pum chhungah a awm a. Aorta atanga tan niin kan pancreas hnung lamah a tlan thin.
He main artery atang hian thinghnah te zawk tam tak a inzar pharh a, thing hnah lian ber atanga hnah te pawh a inzar pharh ang bawkin. Heng branch tin hian digestive system hmun hrang hrangah thisen an pe chhuak thin. Heng branch lian ber berte hi eng nge an nih a, eng taksa peng hrang hrangah nge thisen an supply tih hi han en ila.
| Artery branch hming (Artery Branch) . | Thisen supply tu organ/parts te |
|---|---|
| Pancreaticoduodenal artery hnuai lam | Pancreas lu leh duodenum (small intestine hmun hmasa ber) thlengin . |
| Middle colic artery a awm a | Transverse colon a ni |
| Dinglam colic artery a ni | Intestine lian (ascending colon) atanga a chhoh lai . |
| Jejunal leh Ileal thisen kalna kawngte | Small intestine (Jejunum leh Ileum) chhungril leh hnuhnung ber . |
| Ileocolic artery a awm a | Appendix, small intestine a tawp ber leh a hmasa ber chu large intestine (cecum) . |
A bik tak chu superior mesenteric artery branch leh inferior mesenteric artery branch te hi an inzawm tlat a ni. Kawngpui lian a inkhar chuan side road dang kan zawh ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng inzawmnate avang hian thisen kalna kawng pakhat chu a inkharkhip pawhin eng emaw chen chu intestines-ah thisen a la lut thei tho a ni. Hei hi nature design mak tak a ni.
Eng natna nge he thisen kalna kawng hi a nghawng?
Thisen kalna kawng dang ang bawkin, superior mesenteric artery hi damdawi lam thil engemaw zatin a nghawng thei a ni. Hengte hi hriat chian a pawimawh a, a chang chuan a pawi hle thei a ni.
| Dinhmun | A awlsam zawngin sawifiah a ni |
|---|---|
| Mesenteric Ischemia a awm thin | Hei hi buaina tam ber a ni. Artery chhunga cholesterol leh thau a punkhawm (atherosclerosis) emaw thisen zam (thrombus) a lo awm chuan a thleng thin.Intestine-a thisen kal chu a tlahniam emaw, a block vek emaw a ni. Hei hi natna khirh tak a ni a, emergency treatment a ngai a ni. |
| Mesenteric Aneurysm a awm thin | Heta thil thleng chu artery wall chu a chak lo va, balloon ang maiin a bulge ta a ni. Hei hi a hlauhawm hle a, a chhan chu ni khat chu he bulge hi a puak thei a, pum chhungah thisen nasa tak a chhuak thei a ni. |
| Nutcracker Syndrome natna a ni | Hei hi thil awm lo tak a ni. Nutcracker ang bawkin veilam renal vein chu superior mesenteric artery leh aorta inkarah a tang ta a ni. Hei hian thisen filtered chu kidney atanga thinlung lam pan leh tur chu a tikhawlo a ni. Hei hian symptoms, hnungzang na leh zun chhunga thisen a thlen thei a ni. |
| A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a | Hei pawh hi thil awm lo tak a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan small intestine (duodenum) hmun hmasa ber chu superior mesenteric artery leh aorta inkarah a tang a ni. Hei hian chaw ei chu pum piah lamah a kal loh nan a veng a ni. Chaw ei zawhah natna lan chhuah dan, pum na leh luak chhuak te hi a awm thei. |
Engtin nge he artery pawimawh tak hi kan humhim ang?
Dik tak chuan he artery chauh ni lo, kan taksa pumpui circulatory system hrisel taka vawn hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Chutiang ti tur chuan thil awlsam tlemte i tih theih a awm.
- Exercise tih dan tha: Kar khatah ni eng emaw zat tal exercise la. Kea kal, tlan, cycle khalh ang chi thil pawh hi a tha.
- Thinlung hrisel ei leh in: Oil, cholesterol leh chi tamna ei tur te chu a theih ang anga tihtlem tur a ni. Thlai, thei, legumes leh fiber tamna ei tur tam zawk ei thin ang che.
- Meizial zuk bansan vek rawh: Meizial hi thisen kalna kawng tichhetu lian ber a ni.
- I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: I san zawng a zirin taksa rihna hrisel neih hi a pawimawh hle. I thau lutuk a nih chuan i taksa rihna tihtlem tum ang che.
- Natna dang thunun: Zunthlum, cholesterol sang, emaw thisen sang ang chi natna i neih chuan i doctor thupek zawm la, i damdawi ei tur dik tak ei la, chu dinhmun chu uluk takin thunun rawh. Heng natnate hian i thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a tichhe thei a ni.
Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?
A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Hun khawhral suh, doctor rawn nghal rawh.
- Na tak, rang taka pum na.
- Ekvah thisen emaw, zun chhunga thisen emaw.
- Chhan awm lovin taksa rihna tihtlem.
Hetiang symptoms hi a chunga kan sawi tawh zinga pakhat chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chuvangin enkawlna zawn hmasak hian natna khirh zawk venna kawngah a pui thei a ni.
Thutawp atan chuan superior mesenteric artery hi kan chaw ei dan hrisel leh hnathawh thatna atana thil pawimawh tak a ni. A thisen kal dan a tikhawlo a nih chuan harsatna lian tak a thleng thei a ni. Chuvangin, nunphung tha tak neiin kan thisen kalna zawng zawng hi hrisel taka vawng turin i fimkhur vek ang u.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Superior Mesenteric Artery hi thisen oxygenated leh nutrient tamna thisen kan intestines leh pancreas ang chi organ pawimawh tak takah a phur lut thin artery lian tak a ni.
- He thisen kalna kawng chhungah hian thau emaw thisen zam emaw a lo awm chuan (mesenteric ischemia) , intestines-a thisen kal chu a titawp thei a, chu chuan natna khirh tak a thlen thei a ni.
- A natna lan chhuah dan chu, rang taka pum na tak emaw, ek chhunga thisen chhuak emaw ang chi hi ngaihthah ngai suh. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- Ei leh in hrisel te, exercise mumal te, zu in loh te, zunthlum leh thisen sang ang chi natna te thunun te hian he thisen kalna kawng leh taksa pumpui hi a ti hrisel thei a ni.
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