I pum lama harsatna nei te test an tih thin te i zir dawn teh ang? (Gastrointestinal (GI) Exam hrang hrang) a ni.

A châng chuan pum natna , natna, a nih loh leh chaw ei lama harsatna i nei ṭhin em? A châng chuan, doctor-te chuan heng thil awm chhan dik tak hriat nân special test an ti ṭhîn. Chu chu ``Gastrointestinal'' emaw GI test emaw chu a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Gastrointestinal (GI) Examination te hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, GI exam hi kan digestive system (chaw kan lakluhna atanga bawlhhlawh kan paih chhuahna hmun thlenga system pumpui) chhunga thil tih dan bik a ni. Camera-in kan pum chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte a en ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

Doctor-te chuan X-ray technology hmangin heng test te hi an ti thin. Mahse hei hi X-ray pangngai ang a ni lo. A tam zawkah chuan X-ray technique bik `` Fluoroscopy '' tih chu hei atan hian hman a ni. Hei hian i pum chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte chu video ang maiin live-in i en thei a ni. Chu chu, chaw i ei a, i pum chhunga chaw i hmin hian thil awm dan chu doctor-in a hmu thei tihna a ni. Hetianga i en chuan chaw ei kawng (digestive tract)-ah hian harsatna, blockage emaw, thil dang dang emaw a awm leh awm loh chu awlsam takin i hre thei ang.

GI exam chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

GI test chi hrang hrang a awm a. I chaw ei kawng eng ber nge enfiah a nih tih ah an innghat a ni. A chi hrang hrang a awm a, chungte chu:

• Barium Swallow Test (Esophagram): Hei hian i esophagus (i rilru atanga i pum thlenga ei tur phurtu tube) a en ber a ni. Liquid pakhat i ei laiin a kal dan a en thin. Hei hian darkar khat vel a daih tlangpui.
• Upper GI Series: Hei hian chaw kawng, pum, leh small intestine (duodenum an ti bawk) chunglam a enfiah thin. Hei hian darkar khat leh a chanve vel a daih thei.
• Small Bowel Series: A hming ang bawkin hei hian i small intestine zawng zawng a en vek a ni. Hun engemaw chen a la ngai a, darkar hnih atanga darkar li vel a ni.
• Barium Enema / Lower Bowel Series: Hei hian small intestine (ileum), intestine lian (colon an ti bawk), leh rectum te a en a. Hei hi darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw vel a ni .

Engvangin nge GI exam ka mamawh ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor chuan he GI test hi a rawn rawt thei ang:

• Chaw ei harsa i tih emaw, i kawr chhunga thil awm ang maia i hriat emaw chuan.
• Pum a tikhat thaIndigestion na tak episode i neih fo chuan.
• A rilruah a rawn chho a nih chuan `(Reflux)` tih hming pu condition a awm tihna a ni.
• I pum na reng reng i neih chuan.
• I bloating fo chuan diarrhea ang chi condition i nei tihna a ni .
• I luak fo chuan.
• I bawlhhlawh ah thisen i awm chuan .

Hetiang symptoms a lo awm hian heng test te hian a chhan dik tak hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui hle.

GI exam hian eng natna nge a hriat theih?

Heng test te hian digestive system natna chi hrang hrang a hriat theih a ni. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Pum emaw, intestines-a ulcer awm .
• Digestive tract-a tumor (hengte hi cancer a ni thei a, a ni lo thei bawk ).
• Polyps (hengte hi colon chhungril lama lo piang chhuak te te an ni).
• Hiatal hernias (hei hi pum chhung hmun thenkhat chu rilru chhunga a rawn chhuak a ni).
• Diverticulosis leh Diverticulitis (hengte hi pouche te tak te, intestine lianah lo piang a, natna kai thei an ni).
• Esophageal varices a awm thin .
• Barrett-a chaw kawng (esophagus chhunga cell te inthlak danglamna).
• Dysphagia (chaw ei harsa).
• Lung natna hi GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) an ti a.
• Gastritis (a pum chhunga lining a inflammation) a awm.
• Enteritis (intestine te tak te a natna).
• Gastroenteritis ("stomach flu" tia koh tlangpui) hi pum leh intestines pahnih a infection a ni.
• `IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)` (chutah chuan pum na, pum na, chaw ei kham emaw, riltam emaw ang chi symptoms te chu a inthlak danglam thei).
• IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease) (Hei hi intestine-a inflammatory condition na tak, Crohn’s disease ang chi a ni).

Khawiah nge GI exam ka neih theih ang? (Khawiah nge GI exam ka dawn ang?)

Heng ``(Fluoroscopy)`` test te hi doctor office nena inzawm X-ray department-ah emaw, specialized X-ray center-ah emaw, damdawi inah emaw tih thin a ni tlangpui. I doctor chuan i tan hmun tha ber a rawn rawt ang che.

Heng GI exam te hi tute nge ti thin?

Heng test te hi hemi chungchanga special training nei tawh, registered leh licensed radiation technologist ten an ti thin a ni.Radiologic Technologist te pawh an tel. Tin, enfiah hnuah X-ray thlalak te chu enfiah a ni a, board-certified radiologist-te chuan diagnosis an siam bawk . Chuvangin kut him takah i awm tih i ring tlat thei a ni.

He `(Fluoroscopy)` hian engtin nge hna a thawh? (Engtin nge fluoroscopy hian hna a thawh?)

X-ray machine pangngai tak kha han ngaihtuah teh. Fluoroscopy machine pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni a, mahse thlalak pakhat chauh a la lo. I taksaah X-ray beam chhunzawm zel a thawn a, a thlalakte chu screen-ah a pholang a, video ang maiin. Hei hian doctor-te chu i taksa peng hrang hrangte hnathawh dan chu a hun takah a hmu thei a ni. I taksa peng hrang hrangte hnathawh danah harsatna a awm leh awm loh te, i chaw ei kawng (digestive tract) a block emaw, i taksa peng lian leh te, a pianzia leh a awmna hmuna thil danglam a awm leh awm loh a entir thei che a ni.

Fluoroscopy test tam takah chuan thil bik barium an tih hmangin chhungril taksa peng hrang hrangte chu chiang zawka hmuh theih turin an hmang thin. Liquid dum, chalky tak a ni. Barium hi in turin i pe thei a, enema angin i rectum-ah i dah thei bawk. Hei hi i chaw ei kawng chunglam (Upper GI) emaw, a hnuai lam (Lower GI) emaw i en danah a innghat.

• ``Upper GI'' test hian i chaw kawng (esophagus), i pum leh i chaw kawng (small intestine) a hmasa ber a en thin.
• ``Lower GI'' exam hian small intestine leh large intestine (chu chu ``colon'' leh rectum) tawp lam a en thin.

Engtin nge GI exam atan ka inbuatsaih ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni . Test atana inbuatsaihna tha tak chuan result dikna nasa takin a nghawng thei a ni. I doctor emaw hospital staff emaw chuan test hma ni engemaw zat hnuah zawm tur thupek chiang tak an pe ang che. Chu thupekte chu dik takin i zawm tur a ni.

• Special diet zawm turin an ti mai thei che .
• Darkar tlemte chhung chaw nghei (chu chu engmah ei leh in loh) i ti thei.
• I intestines tha taka tihfai nan laxatives ei turin a fuih thei bawk.
• Meizial i zu a nih chuan ni engemaw zat chawlhsan tura tih i ni ang. Damdawi thenkhat i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh he thil hi i hriattir a ngai ang a, a tul chuan ni engemaw zat ei kha i chawlhsan a ngai bawk ang.

Test ni hian i thil hlu, jewelry leh credit card te chu in lamah dah turin an ti ang che. Hospital gown ha tur pek i ni ang.

A pawimawh ber: Test neitu technician hnenah heng thilte hi hriattir hmasak theihnghilh suh:

* Naupai emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw a nih chuan.

* Insulin pump i hmang a nih chuan.

* `(Barium)` ang chi thila allergy i neih chuan.

* Hmun khata rei tak awm harsa i tih chuan.

GI exam laiin eng nge thleng?

He thu hi tlem ka han sawifiah ang a, chutiang chuan hlauh tur i nei lo tih i hrethiam mai ang.

Upper GI exam pakhat chu:

X-ray table tilting-ah i ding hmasa ang. Technician chuan strap hmangin table-ah a secure ang che, test neih chhungin table chu a hma leh hnung a tilt dawn avangin. A ṭûl chuan, i rilru hahdam nân damdawi (mild sedative) i pe thei a ni .

Test neih chhung hian tui in tur `(Barium)` an pe ang che. Hei hian i chaw ei kawng chunglam chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte chiang taka hmuh theihna tura puitu chu a ni. `(Barium)` hi a thlum vak lo, a chalky deuh. Mahse sweetener leh flavoring an dah tel avangin thil lian tak a ni lo. `(Barium)` chakna hrang hrang, a vaiin ounces 12 vel inzawmkhawm i in a ngai ang. `(Barium)` in tih loh chu he test chhung hian harsatna lian tham a awm lo.

GI exam hniam zawk chu:

Hetah hian X-ray table horizontal-ah mu turin an ti ang che. Technician chuan a strap lut ang che a, chutah chuan i hnute kaltlangin barium enema a dah lut ang. Barium chu i chaw ei kawng hnuai lam zawng zawngah a darh vek ang a, i ril te tak te leh i intestine lian tawp lam chu chiang takin a lang ang.

Test neih chhung hian table chu angle hrang hrangah tilt a ni a, chu chuan barium chu i taksa pum puiah a darh theih nan a pui a, fluoroscope chu angle hrang hrang atanga a hmuh theih nan a pui bawk. A châng chuan, technician chuan i rectum-ah boruak tlem a inject thei bawk. Hei hian X-ray images te chu a chiang zawkin a pui thin.

Lower GI exam hi a nuam lo deuh thei. I pum a na a, i pum a na a, i rilru a buai thei bawk. X-ray hmasa tlemte hnuah bathroom-ah tanpui i ni ang a, a nih loh leh bedpan pek i ni ang a, barium tam thei ang ber pass turin an ti ang che. Tichuan X-ray room-ah i kir leh ang a, thlalak tam zawk i la ang. Tun ṭumah hian barium chu i intestine chhung lam bang-ah hmuh tur a awm ang.

GI exam zawhah eng nge ka beisei ang?

Test zawh veleh nitin hnathawh leh ei leh in pangngaiah i kir leh nghal thei tlangpui.

• Tui tam tak in turin an fuih che a ni . Chu barium chuan i taksa a chhuahsan thuai ang.
• I bawlhhlawh chu ni engemaw zat chhung chu a var thei. Ngaihtuah buai suh, chu chu chalky white substance (Barium) a rawn chhuah vang a ni.
• A châng chuan, barium hian hun eng emaw chen chu a ti na thei a, mahse ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a bo mai ṭhin.

GI exam hi a him em?

Fluoroscopic examination hi non-invasive a ni a, a tam zawkah chuan natna a awm lo.Risk awm lohna hmanrua. Heng hmanrua te hlawkna nena khaikhin chuan a hlauhawmna tenau te hi ngaihtuah tlak a ni lo.

• Barium ang chi thil i lo tawn tawh loh chuan allergic reaction neih theihna chance a tlem hle.
• Fluoroscopy hian X-ray pangngai aiin radiation a pe chhuak tam zawk a, mahse a hlauhawm lo. Mahse, hun rei lote chhunga X-ray vawi tam tak neih hi a tha lo. Tin, naupai pawhin he radiation hi an pumpelh ngei tur a ni.
• Upper GI leh lower GI exam-ah te hian natna kai theihna a tlem hle.
• GI exam hniam zawka risk dang, mahse a tlem hle chu intestinal wall-a tear emaw, hole emaw awm theihna hi a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan surgery a ngai mai thei. Mahse, hei hi a tlem hle tih hre reng ang che.

Engtikah nge ka GI exam result ka hmuh ang?

I doctor chuan i GI test result chu test atanga darkar 24 chhung (kar ni khatah) a dawng tlangpui tur a ni. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan result chu a sawipui ang che.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Tunah chuan GI test chungchangah ngaihdan tha tak i neih ka beisei. Chûngte chu a awlsam fo va, a na lo va, i pum chhunga harsatna awm chhan zawng chhuak thei che a ni.

Sawifiah theih loh symptoms i neih chuan, ei leh in atanga i riltam thlengin, GI exam a awm a, chu chuan a pui thei a ni. I inbuatsaih tha a, darkar tlemte i hun i dah chuan i doctor chuan i digestive system chhung chu a en thei ang. Anni hian a kalphung zawng zawng chu an hrilhfiah ang che a, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw hnuah result chungchang an sawipui thei ang che. Chuvangin, hlau suh, i doctor thupek zawm mai rawh.

` Digestive system, GI test, barium, fluoroscopy, pum lam harsatna, diagnosis, hriselna test