I thinlung thisen kalna kawngte pawh hmuh i duh tih i sawi em? Coronary angiogram chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Doctor-in i thinlung thisen kalna kawng (arteries) enfiah nan angiogram neih a ngai tih a hrilh tawh che a ni mai thei, a dik em? Chutianga an hrilh che chuan hlauthawng leh hlauthawng deuha inhriat hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse eng nge a nih, engtin nge a tih tih leh a tih chhan dik tak i hriat chuan i hlauhthawnna leh i hlauhthawnna chu nasa takin a tlahniam ang. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar zawkin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Chuti a nih chuan, coronary angiogram chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, coronary angiogram hi test bik a ni a, chu chuan i coronary arteries , i thinlunga thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng a enfiah thin. X-ray leh tui bik contrast dye an tih a hmang a ni. A châng chuan doctor-te chuan coronary angiography , an ti bawk a, chu chu thil inang a ni.

He test hian i heart arteries te chu a block emaw a tawi em tih chiang takin a hmu thei a ni . A tam zawkah chuan hei hi atherosclerosis an tih natna vang a ni. Chumi awmzia chu thisen kalna kawng chhungah cholesterol ang chi thil a lo awm khawm a, chu chuan thisen kalna kawng chu a ti thim a, a ti tawi a, thisen kalna a ti tawi tihna a ni.

Kan thinlung tan hian coronary arteries hi vascular system pawimawh tak a ni tih i hria em. A chhan chu heng vein te hian heart muscle nung leh hnathawhna atana oxygen leh nutrient mamawh pe thei thisen an phur a ni. Chuvangin, heng vein zinga pakhat hian hna a thawk tha lo emaw, a block emaw a nih chuan heart attack ang chi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a thleng thei a ni.

Engvangin nge doctor chuan he angiogram hi a order ang?

I doctor emaw cardiologist emaw chuan coronary angiogram neih a rawt theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. Eng nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• I stress test emaw ECG (Electrocardiogram) test emaw-ah thil dik lo a awm a nih chuan.
• Heart valve natna, heart failure , emaw, tun hmaa heart attack i neih tawh emaw chuan.
• Lung zai tura ruahman i nih a, doctor-in rinhlelhna a neih chuan i tih tur a niCoronary artery disease i vei pawh a ni thei .
• I rilru natna (angina) i neih chuan thil thar a ni thei a, i natna chi khat pawh a danglam thei bawk.
• I rilru natna danglam tak emaw, thawk harsa emaw i nei a, mahse test dangah erawh engmah hmuh tur a awm lo.

Hei vang hian doctor chuan he test hi a rawt a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian zawhna zawh hlau ngai suh. I ngaihdan leh hriatthiam loh zawng zawng doctor hnenah zawh a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge he angiogram hi ka inbuatsaih ang?

I doctor chuan he test atana inbuatsaih dan tur chiang takin a hrilh ang che. Damdawi i ei dan leh i hriselna chanchin te pawh a sawipui ang che. A tlangpuiin doctor chuan hetiang hi a sawi ang:

• Test hma darkar riat chhung chu engmah ei leh in lo turin an ti ang che. Tui chauh i in thei. Hei hi ‘chang nghei’, a nih loh leh chaw nghei kan ti a.
• Anticoagulants , zunthlum damdawi, diuretics (urination tipungtu damdawi), emaw sildenafil (Viagra® emaw Revatio® ang chi) emaw i ei a nih chuan, test hma ni engemaw zat chhunga hman dan tur leh tihtawp tur leh tihtawp loh tur thupek pek i ni ang.
• A hmaa kan sawi tawh contrast dye emaw anesthesia emaw hi allergy i nei tawh em tih an zawt ang che.
• Hmeichhe naupai i nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni .

Thil pawimawh dang chu, i himna atan, test ni-ah nangmah ngeiin i in lama lirthei khalh phalsak i ni lovang. Chuvang chuan chumi ni chuan damdawi in atanga in lam pan tur chein mi pakhatin ruahmanna siamsak a tha ber.

Angiogram tih lai hian eng nge thleng?

Okay, tunah chuan he coronary angiogram chhunga thil thleng tlangpui hi han en ila. Movie atanga scene ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

1. Pakhatnaah chuan damdawi in in a pek bik medical gown i ha tur a ni. Tichuan, exam bed-ah i mut a ngai dawn a ni.

2. Medical staff member pakhat chuan IV (i kut vein pakhata saline solution chi khat) hmangin sedative a pe ang che. Hei hian i rilru a hahdam ang, mahse i muhil kim lovang. I harh ang a, doctor thupek i ngaithla thei ang. Entirnan, khuh emaw, second tlemte chhung thawk khap emaw turin an ti thei che a ni.

3. Test chhung zawng hian i heartbeat chu ECG (Electrocardiogram) machine hmangin enfiah a ni ang.

4. Doctor, i groin emaw i kut ah emaw thisen kalna kawng lian tak (artery) i luh theihna tur hmun a awm em?Local anesthesia hmanga tihdam theih a ni. Hei hian damdawi pakhat chauhvin a ti numb dawn tihna a ni. Hetih lai hian tingling sensation tlem i nei thei a, mahse engmah i hre lo ang.

5. Chumi hnuah cardiologist chuan needle te tak te hmangin puncture site kaltlangin thisen kalna kawngah a lut a. Tichuan, sheath , chu chu tube te tak te a ni a, chu chu needle chungah leh artery lian takah dah a ni.

6. A dawtah chuan doctor chuan he tube hmang hian wire leh catheter te tak te (thin tube) te chu i thinlung chunglam coronary arteries ah a thread ang. I thisen kalna kawngah tube a kal tih i hre lovang.

7. X-ray machine pakhatin a rawn inher kual vel a. Hei hi fluoroscopy an ti a . Hei hian doctor chuan a sir zawng zawng atangin catheter kalna kawng chu a hmu thei a ni.

8. Catheter chu i thinlung emaw aorta emaw ah a awm tawh chuan doctor chuan tube chhungah dye bik a inject ang. Tichuan, X-ray hmangin dye chu artery kaltlangin engtin nge a luang tih an en ang. Hemi chhung hian second tlemte chhung chu i taksa pum puiah lumna i nei thei a, zun chhuah ngai angin i inhria thei bawk. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni.

9. Dye hian coronary arteries a paltlang chuan doctor chuan coronary arteries chhungah khawi emaw laiah cholesterol emaw plaque emaw a awm em tih chiang takin a hmu thei a, chu chuan thisen kalna a tikhawlo a ni.

Hei hi han ngaihtuah teh, drone camera hmanga kawngpuiah traffic jam a awm leh awm loh leh khawiah nge a awm tih en ang mai a ni.

A châng chuan, Doctor-in thisen kalna kawng a inkhar tih a hmuh chuan, balloon chu a inhawng thei a, chu chu a khar lai chu a hawng thei a ni. Hei hi angioplasty an ti a . Tichuan, stent , mesh ang chi hmanraw te tak te chu vein chhungah dah theih a ni a, chu chu a tlak leh loh nan a ni.

Mahse, chu chu a theih loh chuan, emaw, doctor-in a hnua enkawl dan dang tih a tha zawka a ngaih chuan, chutah chuan coronary angiogram chu tihfel a ni ang.

Test pumpui hi minute 30 leh 50 inkar a ni tlangpui , mahse a châng chuan a rei emaw, a tawi emaw pawh a ni thei.

Angiogram hnuah eng nge thleng?

Exam zawh hnuah doctor chuan catheter chu a la chhuak leh thin. Tichuan medical staff pakhat chuan thisen chhuah tihtawp nan needle chu a hmunah nghet takin a chelh a.

Mi tam zawk chu test an tih ni vek, darkar hnih atanga darkar li hnuah an haw thei a ni.

Mahse, i test hi a buaithlak deuh a nih chuan, emaw, nilengin test a nih chuan, chu zan chuan damdawi ina awm beisei a tha ber.

Angiogram hnuah pawh i chau deuh mai thei. Needle dahna hmun (hliam) chu kar khat vel a na ang.I sensitive a, blue i ni thei a, hliam ang maiin i awm thei. I doctor chuan in lama i haw hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu i thiltih kha tihtlem turin a hrilh thei bawk che a ni.

He test hi hlauhawmna a awm em?

He test hi high-volume center-ah tih a tha ber a, chutah chuan doctor tawnhriat ngah takin a ti fo thin. A tam zawkah chuan heng test te hi a him a ni. Mahse, test dang, ultrasound ang chi nena khaikhin chuan hei hi test invasive deuh a ni. Complication na tak tak a awm tlem hle.

Mahse, angiogram tih hian eng nge a hlauhawm theih tih hriat a tha:

• Thinlung thawk mumal lo (arrhythmia) .
• Dye emaw anesthetic emaw allergy a awm.
• Thisen kalna kawng a chhiat.
• Thisen zam (blood clots) siam chhuah.
• Fluid hi thinlung chhehvelah a awm khawm a, thinlungah pressure a siam (cardiac tamponade) .
• Lung natna .
• Kidney chhiatna, thisen tihthianghlim nan dialysis a ngai mai thei.
• Thisen sang hniam.
• Needle emaw catheter emaw dahna hmunah natna, thisen chhuah emaw, natna hrik awm emaw.
• Thai .

A hnuaia mite hian heng harsatnate hi an vei theihna chance a sang zawk thei a ni :

• Kum 65 chunglam tan.
• Zunthlum vei tan chuan .
• Kidney natna nei tan chuan .

Heng hlauhawmna chungchangah hian zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.

Engtikah nge test result ka hriat ang?

A châng chuan doctor chuan test laiin X-ray image a entir thei che a ni. Mahse, angiogram an tih zawh hnuah doctor chuan result awmzia chu a hrilhfiah ang che.

I doctor chuan i angiogram result chu ‘normal’ emaw ‘abnormal’ emaw a ti mai thei.

• Results pangngai chuan i coronary arteries-ah blockage a awm lo tihna a ni a, i thinlung hian thisen a dawng tlem tihna a ni. Mahse, symptom i la neih chuan a chhan hriat nan test dang neih belh a ngai mai thei.
• With abnormal results , i coronary arteries khawi emaw laiah blockage a awm thei. I doctor chuan eng arteries nge block tih leh khawiah nge a block tih a hrilh ang che. A nasat zia an sawifiah bawk ang. Blockage engzat nge a nih tih pawh an hrilh thei bawk.

Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge i tih leh ang?

I result a dik lo a nih chuan i doctor pawhin eng enkawlna nge i tan a rawt tih a hrilhfiah bawk ang. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Angioplasty emaw stenting (a chunga kan sawi tak balloon dah a, stent dah) emaw a ni thei.
• I nitin nunah inthlak danglamna siam, entirnanExercise tam leh ei leh in lama inthlak danglamna siam.
• Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) hmanga tih hi a ni .
• Damdawi hman dan.

Engtikah nge doctor nen inbiakna neih a ngaih ?

Test zawhah catheter dahna hmunah a hnuaia mi hi i hmuh chuan doctor ko nghal rawh:

• Thisen chhuah tam lutuk a awm chuan a tawp lo.
• Chu hmun chu a lo hring chhuak a nih chuan .
• Infection chhinchhiahna (e.g., vun rawng danglam, pus) a awm chuan.

Tin, i kut emaw, i ke emawa thisen kal dan nena inzawm harsatna i neih chuan chu pawh chu i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.

Angiogram hi a na em?

A tlangpuiin coronary angiogram hi a na vak lo. Hun engemaw chen atan, natna tenau te i nei thei a, chu chu:

• Chu mutna damdawi light tak chu pe turin IV line an dah chuan.
• Local anesthesia inject laiin.

Catheter avang hian test chhungin natna i nei lovang. Tin, i thisen kalna leh thisen kal tlanga a kal lai hian i hre lo ang.

Test zawhah IV dahna hmunah leh catheter dahna hmunah natna engemaw zat i nei thei. Hei hi kar khat vel hnuah a reh mai ang.

Test laiin tuar theih loh khawpa natna i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.

A tawpah chuan...

Coronary angiogram neih a ngai tih an hrilh hian tlem a hlauthawng leh lungkham deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. A rah chhuah chu a pangngai lo ang em tih pawh i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse, he test atanga i doctor-in information a hmuh hian i dinhmun a hriat theih nan leh i tana tha tur treatment plan a siam theih nan a pui ang tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin, i hriatthiam loh leh zawhna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. I tanpui turin a awm reng a ni.

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