I prostate chungchangah i lungkham em? Prostate exam chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Vawiin hian thupui pakhat kan sawi dawn a, chu chu mipa tam takin an sawi hreh deuh a, mahse a pawimawh hle. Chu chu prostate exam a ni . He hming i hriat hian mi thenkhat chuan hlauthawng leh nuam lo deuhin an inhria mai thei. Mahse, he test hi eng nge a nih, engvangin nge a pawimawh tih leh tuin nge nei tur tih chiang taka i hriat hunah chuan hlauh tur a ni lo tih i hrethiam ang. Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Prostate exam tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, prostate exam hi mipaah ​​prostate cancer chhinchhiahna hmasa ber enfiahna test a ni. Mipaah ​​chuan prostate hi gladder hnuai lama awm gland te tak te a ni. Semen-a tui thenkhat siam chhuah nan a pui thin.

He prostate exam hian a tlangpuiin a then lian pahnih a nei a:

1. PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) thisen test: Hei hian i thisena protein pakhat `PSA` an tih level a teh thin.

.​ Hei hian thil danglam tak tak, lump emaw, swelling emaw a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Heng test pahnih zinga pakhat mah hian direct-in, "Ni e, cancer i nei" tih a sawi thei lo. Hengte hi screening assessment anga ngaih a ni a, diagnostic test anga ngaih a ni lo.

He test hi tute nge tih tir tur a ni a, engtikah nge tih tir tur?

American Cancer Society sawi dan chuan mipa tan kum 50 an tlin hunah prostate exam hmasa ber neih a tha.

Mahse, he kum bithliah hi mi zawng zawng tan a inang lo. Mi thenkhat chuan he thil hi an ngaihtuah hmasak a ngai a ni:

• I chhungkuaa mi (i pa emaw, i unaupa emaw) hian prostate cancer a vei tawh a nih chuan kum 45 i tlin hunah he test hi tihsak hi a finthlak hle ang.
• Tin, mipa dumte chu prostate cancer vei theihna a sang zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni bawk , chuvangin doctor-te chuan kum 45 vel an test hmasa ber neih an rawt fo thin.

Hemi chungchang hi i chhungkaw doctor nen inbia ang che.Anmahni biak a, i tana inhmeh ber hun tur ngaihtuah a tha ber.

Prostate exam leh colonoscopy hi inthlau suh!

Mi thenkhat chuan prostate exam leh colonoscopy hi a inang vek niin an ngai mai thei a, a chhan chu an pahnih hian rectum a huam vek a ni. Mahse, heng test pahnih hi a takah chuan a danglam hle.

Ngaihtuah teh, prostate exam (a bik takin `DRE`) ah chuan doctor chuan a kut zungtang hmangin prostate chu a palpate thin. Mahse, `colonoscopy` ah chuan anus kaltlangin camera hmanga siam tube flexible tak dahin colon bangte chu enfiah a ni. `Colonoscopy` neih laiin prostate hi enfiah a ni lo va, doctor-in `DRE` hran a tih loh chuan.

Thil dang pakhat chu, prostate exam hi a tlangpuiin doctor office-a minute tlemte chhunga tih theih thil a ni. Mahse colonoscopy hi damdawi in pakhata outpatient department-a tih a ni a, anesthesia (IV - Intravenous sedation) a ngai a ni. A danglamna chu i hrethiam em?

He test atan hian engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?

Dik tak chuan prostate exam atan hian inbuatsaihna tam tak a ngai lo. Mahse, doctor i hmuh hmain a hnuaia mite hi i hriat hmasak a pawimawh:

• Hemorrhoids i neih chuan .
• Anal fissures ang chi condition i neih chuan .
• Anal tears i neih chuan .

Hetiang dinhmunah hian DRE test hi a harsa deuh thei a, chuvangin doctor hnenah hriattir hmasak a tha ber.

Thil dang pakhat chu a chang chuan i doctor-in test hma darkar 48 chhung chu mipat hmeichhiatna hman loh turin a hrilh thei che a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu ejaculation hnuah PSA level hi hun eng emaw chen a sang thei a, hei hian test result a nghawng thei a ni.

Test hmain ka ek chhuah a ngai em? (Mi tam takin zawhna an neih!)

Ni lo, i toilet hman dan pangngai kha thlak a ngai lo. Test hmaa ek chhuah ngai nia i hriat chuan chutianga tihnaah harsatna a awm lo. Amaherawhchu, mamawhna i hriat loh chuan lungngai suh. Prostate exam hian ek chhuah a ngai lo ang.

Mi thenkhat chuan test an neih laiin fecal matter an hmuh chuan eng nge thleng dawn tih chu an zak mai thei. Lungngai suh. Doctor-te hi he test ti tur hian training pek an ni a, i rilru hahdam theih nan theihtawp an chhuah ang.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan doctor-te’n prostate cancer hriat theihna atana an hman thin test lian pahnih a awm a, chungte chu PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) thisen test leh digital rectal examination (DRE) te an ni. Research atanga a lan dan chuan PSA thisen test hian prostate cancer hriatchhuahna kawngah a hlawk zawk a ni.Mahse, PSA level pangngai nei thenkhat chuan DRE hmanga cancer hmuhchhuah an nei thei. Chuvangin doctor tam tak chuan test pahnih hi an rawt a ni.

PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) hmanga thisen test a ni

A awlsam khawp mai. Doctor chuan i kut atanga thisen sample a la a, lab-ah a thawn a, chutah chuan i thisena protein pakhat PSA an tih zat an teh thin.

PSA value hi hetiang aia sang a nih chuan cancer a awm a, hei aia hniam a nih chuan cancer a awm lo tih sawina cutoff score bik a awm lo. He result hi test dang neih belh a ngai em tih ngaihtuah nan hman a ni.

I PSA level a san chuan i doctor chuan prostate biopsy, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan, a nih loh leh laboratory test dang hmanga prostate cancer enfiah turin a rawt thei ang

Digital rectal examination (DRE) hmanga enfiah a ni.

DRE neih lai hian i doctor chuan i rectum-ah lubricate tawh, gloved finger a dah lut thin. Hei hian doctor chuan prostate gland chu a hre thei a, gland hnunglam (cancer tam tak intanna hmun)-a lumps, swelling, emaw, thil danglam emaw a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei bawk. Hei hian second engemaw zat a daih.

He test hi a hrehawm em?

DRE test hi mi thenkhat tan chuan a nuam lo deuh thei a, mahse a tlangpuiin a hrehawm lo. Tin, a zawh theih nan second tlemte chauh a ngai bawk.

Hemorrhoids emaw anal fissures ang chi condition i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che. Chutiang chuan exam awlsam thei ang bera siam turin a pui thei ang. Ngaihtuah buai suh, doctor te hian he thil hi an sensitive hle.

PSA test result hian eng nge a awmzia?

I PSA test result a lo luh veleh i doctor chuan a rawn call ang che a, a hrilhfiah ang che a, test dang neih belh a ngai em tih a hrilh ang che.

PSA level hi a inang reng reng lo. PSA level pawh hi prostate cancer nena inzawm lo thil vangin a danglam thei bawk. Entirnan, thil chi hrang hrang, ejaculation, damdawi thenkhat, emaw, prostate tihzauh mai mai te hian PSA level a ti sang emaw a tlahniam thei a ni.

Chuvangin, i PSA level chu a sang deuh chauh (borderline) a nih chuan, i doctor chuan thla ruk vel hnuah PSA test dang neih leh turin a rawt thei ang.

PSA level a san chuan eng nge tih tur?

I PSA level a sang hle a nih chuan i doctor chuan urologist hnenah test leh evaluation neih belh turin a refer mai thei che a ni. Hetah hian a dawt leh tur chu tihfel a ni ang.

A result hriat nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

A tlangpuiin PSA thisen test result hmuh nan ni khat vel a ngai thin.

`DRE` test a nih chuan doctor chuan a result a hrilh nghal ang che.Tactile test a nih avangin a dinhmun hi a enfiah nghal theih a ni.

Doctor i hmuh hun tur chu engte nge ni?

Hengte pawh hi i enkawl a pawimawh hle:

• Kum 50 chunglam i nih a, i prostate exam hmasa ber i neih loh chuan doctor pan nghal la, appointment siam rawh.
• Risk sang zawk group (i.e., mipa hring emaw, chhungkaw history-a prostate cancer vei tawh emaw) i nih chuan kum 45-ah he test hi tihsak a tha ber.
• Tin, zun kawng (urinary tract obstruction) symptoms i neih chuan ( entirnan, zun harsa, zun tam, bladder empty kim lo) i neih chuan doctor pawh i pan nghal tur a ni. Chûngte chu prostate lian lutuk, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) , emaw , zun kawng infection (UTI) vang emaw a ni thei.

Pawimawh: Prostate cancer hian a hmasa berah a lo thanglian hma loh chuan a lan chhuahna a lantir lo tlangpui. Chuvangin kum dik takah test neih a pawimawh a, symptoms lo lang nghah ai chuan.

Mi tam tak chuan an prostate exam hmasa ber chungchangah tlem an hlauthawng hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, a kalphung i hriat tam poh leh i hlauthawng lo thei. Heng screening option hrang hrangte hi i doctor nen zalen takin sawiho rawh. Prostate cancer hi prostate cancer hriat hmasakna hmasa ber a ni - a hmaa hriatchhuah hi enkawlna hlawhtling tak neih theihna tur kawng tha ber a ni!

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber (Take-Home Message) .

Chuvangin, vawiina kan sawiho atang hian prostate exam hi eng nge a nih leh a pawimawhna chu i hrethiam tur a ni.

• Hlau suh: hei hi medical test pangngai a ni.
• Hriat hmasak tur: I kum leh risk factors a zirin test nei rawh.
• I doctor nen inbiakna neihpui rawh: Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih apiang chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
• Hriat hmasak hian nunna a chhanhim: Prostate cancer hi a hmaa hmuhchhuah a nih chuan enkawlna hlawhtlinna chance a sang zawk hle.

Chuvangin, he thil hi lazy suh. Nangmah hriselna hi enkawl rawh . He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei kan beisei!

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