I thluak hmun pawimawh tak hi i hria em? Parietal Lobe chungchang zawng zawng!

Chibai! I dam em? Vawiin hian kan thluak peng pawimawh tak leh tangkai tak tak kan sawi dawn a ni. He hming hi i la hre ngai lo pawh a ni mai thei. Parietal Lobe a ni a . A hming hi scientific deuh mah se, kan nitin nunah rawngbawlna a pek hi a tawp thei lo. Kan taksa chhunga chhiahhlawh ngawi reng ang mai a ni. Chuvangin, he Parietal Lobe hi eng nge a nih, eng nge a tih, engtin nge a hrisel theih ang tih i en ang u.

He Parietal Lobe hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i parietal lobe hi i thluak peng lian panga zinga pakhat a ni. Cricket team-a player pawimawh tak ang bawkin he part hian thluak peng dangte chu thawhhona leh thawhhona tha tak nei turin a pui a ni. He thawhhona hi nitin hna tam tak hlawhtling taka kan thawh theihna tura min puitu a ni. Kan taksa khawi hmun atang pawha hriatna kan hriatthiamna leh kan hrilhfiahna hmun a ni bawk a, chu chu khawih ang chi hi a ni.

Parietal Lobe-ah hian eng nge thleng? Engtin nge hei hi kan taksa tan a pawimawh?

Tunah chuan kan thianpa Parietal Lobe hian hna a thawh tam zia hi han en teh. Hna engemaw zat ruat a nei a ni.

Kan inhriat dan (Self-perception) .

I parietal lobe hi center ang mai a ni a , i thil hriat zawng zawng chu khawih hmanga process vek a ni . A mawhphurhna a ni:

• Lum leh vawt tehna
• Delh
• Vibration a awm
• Na

Hemi “kan inhriat dan” tih hi thil dang pakhat a awm bawk. Chu chu i mit khap chung pawhin i ke leh ke awmna hmun chu i hre thei tihna a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi ``Proprioception'' kan ti thin. Entirna tlem han en ila? I mit i chhing a, i kut chu i hmaiah i rawn hruai a. Mit khap chung pawhin i kut awmna hmun dik tak chu i hre thei a ni lawm ni? Tin, i hmai vuak lovin i titawp thei bawk. Chumi kawngah chuan Parietal Lobe hian a pui hle.

Engkim dahkhawm dan leh hriatthiam dan (Sensory integration) .

Kan thluak hmun dangte chuan sensory information (e.g., hmuhna, hriatna) an la a, an process a, chu chu Parietal Lobe-ah an thawn leh thin. Chuvangin, Parietal Lobe hian a tih chu heng zawng zawng hi a chunga kan sawi tak self-sensory information nen hian a inzawm khawm a, kan hriatthiam theih tur angin a process hi a ni. Tichuan, chu thu chu thluak hmun dangah a thawn a, chu hriatna chu kan chhân lêt tûr leh chhân lêt loh tûr chungchâng rêl tûrin a rêl a ni.

Kan thil zir (Learned movements) 1.1.

Complex, subtle movement i ruahman a, i tih apiangin parietal lobe hian chutiang thil chu a zir theih nan a pui thin. Hei hi entirnan tha tak chu ziak hi a ni . Chuvang chuan kan thiam deuh deuh deuh chuan ziak a awlsam phah thin. Hei hi kut hmanga math tih ang chi hnaah pawh a hman theih.

Kan awmna leh kan chhehvela thil awmte hriatthiam dan (Location awareness) .

Parietal lobe hian i chhehvela thil awm dan hriatthiamna kawngah hmun pawimawh tak a chang a ni. Entîr nân, thil pakhat chu i vei lamah emaw, ding lamah emaw a awm tih hriat chu he hmunah hian a innghat a ni.

“Thlalak lian” hriatthiamna a pe bawk. Context khata thil inzawm engemaw zat i hmuh hian a pum pui hriatthiamna a pe che a ni. Stove, counter, sink, leh fridge i hmu ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Tin, kitchen a ni tih pawh i hria a ni lawm ni? Chu chu a ni.

He parietal lobe hi khawiah nge a awm? Engtiang chiahin nge a lian?

I parietal lobe hi i lu chung lamah, i luruh lallukhum hnung lamah a awm a.

Hei hi a lian em em a, parietal lobe hian i thluak cerebral cortex 19% vel a siam a ni. "Cortex" tih hi Latin tawnga thing hnah sawina a ni. Cortex chu thluak pawn lam hrual (wrinkled outer surface) a ni. A tlangpuiin 2.5 millimeter vel a thuk a ni.

Parietal Lobe hi eng atanga siam nge ni?

I parietal lobe hi thluak zawng zawnga awm, specialized cell type inang chiah chiah atanga siam a ni. Cell chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:

• Neurons: Hei hi i thluak leh nerve chhunga cell awmte an ni a, neuron dangte hnenah signal thawn thei leh relay thei an ni. Heng signal te hi neurons chhungah electrical signal angin an kal thin. Neurons te hian heng electrical signal te hi chemical signal ah an chantir a, chemical signal te chu electrical signal ah an chantir bawk. Chemical signal hmang hian neuron pakhat atanga neuron dangah inbiakpawhna hman a ni.
• Glial cells: Hengte hi i nervous system support cells te an ni. Signal an manage lo. Chu ai chuan neurons te chu an enkawl a, an pui bawk.

Eng natna nge parietal lobe hi a nghawng?

Natna leh dinhmun tam takin i thluak a nghawng thei a, chung zinga tam tak chuan parietal lobe a nghawng thei a ni. A tlangpuiin thenkhat chu:

• Alzheimer natna a ni
• Lewy taksa lam natna (dementia) a awm
• Brain lesions (natna emaw surgery/damdawi lam thil avanga chhiatna) .
• Brain tumor (cancer pawh tel) .
• Concussion leh thluak hliam dang (traumatic brain injuries) (hengte hi parietal lobe-a an awmna avang hian a tlem deuh)
• Gerstmann natna a ni
• Balint natna a ni
• Lu na leh migraine te
• Hri kai (e.g., thluakInflammation (Encephalitis) thlentu te chu .
• Rilru hriselna dinhmun (hallucinations awm thei, e.g. schizophrenia ) .
• Seizures leh epilepsy natna te
• Stroke leh Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) te hi a awm thei lo.

Parietal lobe-a harsatna a awm chuan eng symptoms nge a neih?

Parietal lobe nghawng thei dinhmun nen hian symptom tam tak a awm thei. Mahse, symptom thenkhat chu a tam zawk a, a tlangpuiin category bik ah a inthen thin.

Thil zir tawh theihnghilh, tih theih loh

Heng thiamnate hian i mit leh kut inkara inremna a mamawh a ni. Entirnan:

• `(Agraphia)` ziak thiam lohna (Hei hi `(Dysgraphia)` tih hming pu natna khirh tak a ni)
• Arithmetic tih theih lohna `(Acalculia)` (Hei hi `(Dyscalculia)` tih hming pu condition na tak a ni)
• Lehkha chhiar thiam lohna (Alexia) (Hei hi Dyslexia natna khirh tak a ni) .
• Vei leh ding buaithlak
• Kut zungtang hriat leh thliar hran harsa (Finger agnosia) .

Touch chungchangah harsatna a awm

Symptoms hian i khawih hriatna chu kawng hrang hrangin a nghawng thei a ni. Chu chu i thil hriatnaah emaw, i thluak hian chu thu chu a process danah emaw a ni. Khawih nena inzawm symptoms te chu:

• Temperature, pressure, vibration, natna hriat theihna lama harsatna awm.
• Thil khawih hmanga hriat harsa (kawng dangin i hriat theih, entirnan, enin). Entîr nân, mit khap laiin miin thir chabi a pe che a nih chuan, i kutah i sawn kual a ngai ang a, i hre thei ang. Hei hi parietal lobe chhiatna nei tan chuan thil harsa tak a ni thei a, thil theih loh pawh a ni thei.

Environment hriatthiamna lama harsatna awm

I parietal lobe hian i chhehvel khawvel nena inzawm hian khawiah nge i awm tih a hriatthiam theih nan a pui che a ni. A pawimawh ber chu veilam leh dinglam i hriat dan te, i mit hmanga nangmah leh i taksa peng hrang hrangte i zawn dan te, i taksa sir lehlamah sensory information lo lutte i process dan te hi a ni. A lan chhuah dan chu:

• Veilam leh dinglam a buaithlak.
• I mit i thlak danglam hunah control hloh, mit ruh nena inzawm lo (`Ocular motor apraxia`).
• Thil awmte chu background-a a inmil dan hriatthiam harsa. Entirnan, thing pakhat zel (`Smultagnosia`) hmu thei mah la, ramngaw i en tih i hre lo mai thei.
• Thil pakhat en a, a thlen tumnaah tihsual (`Optic ataxia`).

Parietal lobe hriselna enfiah nan eng test nge tih thin?

Doctor te hian i parietal lobe hriselna enfiah dan tam tak an nei a. Chung zingah chuan diagnostic test, lab test, leh imaging scan te pawh a tel. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Thisen test (hengte hian immune system lama harsatna leh toxin, a bik takin metal, copper, mercury, leh lead te a hmuchhuak thei) .
• CT scan a ni
• Cerebrospinal fluid test a ni
• EEG test `(Electroencephalogram – EEG)` hmanga enfiah a ni
• E.M.G.-a chuan a sawi. (Nerve conduction test) `(Electromyogram – nerve kal dan test)`
• Evoked potentials – hriatna test te
• MRI scan `(MRI)` tih a ni
• Neurological examination neih a ni
• Neuropsychological atanga thlirletna a ni
• Positron Emission Tomography (PET) hmanga tihchhuah a ni

Parietal lobe nena inzawm natna enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Parietal lobe tichhe thei dinhmunte tan hian enkawlna tam tak a awm a, harsatna a zirin a danglam thei hle. I doctor hian eng enkawlna nge i neih theih tih leh eng nge an rawt tih a hrilh thei ber che a ni.

Kan parietal lobe hrisel taka awm theih nan eng nge kan tih theih ang?

I thluak zawng zawng, i parietal lobe pawh a hrisel theih nan thil tam tak i tih theih a ni. Thluak natna thenkhat chu ven theih a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu ven theih a nih loh laiin, i vei theihna chu i tihtlem thei a ni. I thluak hriselna vawng reng tura i tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I thluak exercise la. I thluak hi i taksa peng dang ang bawkin a ni. Hrisel taka awm reng tur chuan exercise lak a ngai a ni. I thluak buai reng hi kum upat ruala rilru chakna tlahniam, a bik takin hriatrengna hloh tihziaawmna kawng pawimawh tak a ni.
• Ei leh in inthlau tak ei rawh. I ei hian i circulatory system hriselna a nghawng a ni. Chuvangin i ei leh in hian i thluak hnathawh dan a nghawng thei a (stroke chu circulatory system natnain thluak a nghawng huna lo awm thin a ni). Vitamin thenkhat tam lutuk emaw, tlem lutuk emaw hian thluak a nghawng thei bawk.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak neih theihna tur leh taksa tihchak dan tur zawng rawh. I rihna leh i activity level hian thluak tibuaitu natna, a bik takin thisen sang ang chi thisen kalna lama harsatna awmte chu a veng thei a, a tikhawtlai thei bawk. I chhungkaw doctor chuan i taksa rihna hrisel chu eng nge a nih a, engtin nge i vawn reng theih ang tih a hrilh thei che a ni. Taksa tihchak hian thluak hriselna atan direct benefits a nei a ni. Tin, chemical neurotransmitters an tih siamchhuahnaah a pui bawk a, chu chu thisen kal tha leh thluak inbiakpawhna tha tak atan hman a ni.
• A tul hunah invenna hmanrua bun thin ang che.Concussion leh traumatic brain injuries te hian i parietal lobe hnathawh a tibuai thei a ni. Hliam na tak tuar lo turin helmet leh seat belt ang chi safety gear a pawimawh hle.
• I natna khirh tak takte chu enkawl rawh. Thluak tibuaitu natna tam tak hi hun kal zelah a na zual zel a. Mahse, heng natnate enkawl hian a chang chuan a titawp thei a, a zual zel pawh a tikhawtlai thei bawk. Heng natna entirnan type 2 diabetes leh epilepsy te hi a ni.

Heng zawng zawng hi kan thil neih hlu ber, kan thluak humhim nan kan ti a ni tih hre reng ang che. A chhan chu thluak hrisel hi nun hrisel neihna kawngkhar a nih vang a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

I parietal lobe hi i thluak peng pawimawh tak a ni a, chu chuan i chhehvel khawvel, i khawih hriatna leh i taksa chetna leh dinhmun te hriatthiamna a pe a ni. I thluak chung berah awm mah se, i lu chung berah emaw, i ngaihtuah reng reng reng emaw a ni lo mai thei.

Mahse, i thluak pumpui hriselna – parietal lobe pawh huamin – enkawl hian i nunah danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Tichuan, i chhehvêl khawvêl hi i hrethiam thei ang a, i nunah i ngaihhlut berte chu i dah pawimawh ber thei ang. Chuvangin, i thluak hi tlem han ngaihtuah la, vawiin atang hian a hrisel theih nan theihtawp chhuah tlem rawh. Ni ropui tak hmang rawh!