I damdawi dawr-a mi chu damdawi dawr neitu mai mai a ni em? Damdawi lam thiam chu tu nge ni? I chhui chiang ang u!

Khawsik emaw, flu emaw i neih lai emaw, damdawi dawrah doctor hnen atanga prescription fill-a i kal lai emaw khan, chuta mi chu i en a, "Aw, hei hi damdawi pack tu tlangval mai mai a ni" tiin i ngaihtuah ngai em? Dik tak chuan damdawi lam thiam chu mi tam zawkin kan hriat aia mawhphurhna leh hriatna nasa zawk neitu a ni. A awlsam zawngin kan healthcare team member pawimawh tak leh pawimawh tak a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, he damdawi lam thiam hi tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, damdawi lam thiam chu damdawi lama mithiam tak leh hriselna lama thawktu a ni. An mawhphurhna ber chu damdawi an pek che chu i tana tha, him leh i mamawh ang chiah a nih leh nih loh enfiah hi a ni. Chu bakah, damdawi lam thiam thenkhat chuan service dang engemaw zat an ti bawk. Ngaihtuah teh, i damdawi la tura i kal hunah hetiang hian an ti mai thei che:

• Hriselna leh hriselna endikna neih a ni. A châng chuan, i thisen sugar leh cholesterol level ang chi thilte chu enfiah a ni thei bawk.
• Invenna . Vaccine thenkhat, flu vaccine ang chi te pawh damdawi dawr atanga lak theih a ni bawk.
• I damdawi hman dan tur dik taka enkawl tura puih che. A chang chuan vawi khatah damdawi tam tak kan ei hian kan buai thin.
• Nun hrisel taka nun dan tur thurawn pek. Ei leh in, exercise, etc. chungchangah hriatna tha tak an nei a.

Heng mite hi hmun khatah chauh an thawk lo. I hmu thei ang:

• Kan hriat vek damdawi dawrah te.
• Supermarket lian tak takah damdawi dawr counter-ah te.
• Tunah chuan ei tur dawr thenkhatah pawh damdawi dawr an nei tawh bawk.
• Damdawi inah te.
• Primary care office-ah te pawh a awm.
• Clinic bik a awm bawk.
• Healthcare institution dangteah pawh.

Tunah chuan i hmu ta, pharmacist chu damdawi man to tak tak pe chhuaktu mai ni lovin. I primary care physician leh healthcare provider dangte nen thawhhona tha ber i dawn theih nan an thawk ho thin.

Pharmacist hian eng nge a tih tak tak? An hnate chu eng nge ni?

Pharmacist hna list hi a takah chuan i ngaihtuah aiin a sei zawk. An hna pawimawh thenkhat han thlir ila:

• Prescriptions verifying: Damdawi dik leh a zat dik tak i hmuh theih nan an enkawl thin. A châng chuan doctor kutziak chu an chhiar thiam lo a nih pawhin hrethiam thei an ni.
• Damdawi tharte hi damdawi dang nen an inzawm em tih enfiah:Condition dang damdawi i ei tawh a nih chuan damdawi thar hian a inzawm dawn em tih leh side effect a awm em tih enfiah a pawimawh hle. Hei hi pharmacist-in a tih ngei ngei tur thil a ni.
• Damdawi ei dan leh ei hun tur sawifiahna: damdawi thenkhat chu chaw ei hmain ei tur a ni a, thenkhat chu chaw ei zawhah ei tur a ni a, a then chu ni khatah vawi thum ei tur a ni... Heng zawng zawng hi chiang takin a sawifiah vek a ni.
• Damdawi pakhatin a nghawng tha lo awm thei hriat reng: Damdawi zawng zawng hian nghawng tenau engemaw zat a nei thei. An chanchin hriattir lawk i nih chuan i hrechiang thei a ni.
• A tul chuan compounding: A châng chuan damdawi engemaw zat chu a tlem berah an pawlh thei a, chu chuan i tana ṭha ber damdawi bik an siam thei a, chu chu naupangte tan pawh a ni.
• Vaccine pek, flu shot ang chi.
• Exercise, diet, leh stress management ang chi hriselna thupui tlanglawn tak takte zirtirna pek che.
• Hriselna lama harsatna bik enkawlna atana thil chi hrang hrang (e.g., bandage, heat pad) hi a tha ber tih thurawn pek.
• I insurance company nena inbiakna leh i mamawh damdawi an hmuh theih nana puih chu thil lian tak a ni thei a, a chang chuan damdawi chu insurance atanga `approved` pawh a ni thei.
• Pharmacy-a thawktu dangte (pharmacy technician, trainee pharmacist) kaihhruai leh zirtir.
• Record vawn leh administrative hna dang thawh.

Entirnan, zunthlum damdawi (`Diabetes Mellitus`) i ei a nih chuan damdawi lam thiam chuan i thisen thlum level control turin a pui thei che a, insulin hman dan tur dik tak a zirtir thei che a, i kea ulcer awm lo tur ven dan tur pawh thurawn a pe thei che a ni.

Damdawi lam thiam chi hrang hrang an awm em?

Ni e, damdawi lam thiam, kawng hrang hranga specialist an awm. A chi hrang hrang tlemte han thlir ila:

Khawtlang damdawi lam thiamte

Heng mite hi kan hmuh tam berte an ni a, kan khua inzawmna hmuna damdawi dawrah emaw, chain damdawi dawr lian tak takah emaw hnathawkte an ni. Damdawi petu che an ni a, i damdawi pek chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i zawhna chhangtu an ni. Over-the-counter (OTC) damdawi chungchang te, leh hriselna lama harsatna tenau i neih te pawh an zawt thei bawk. Flu shot pek ang chi service pawh an pe bawk. Hei hi awlsam taka kan thlen theih health professional a ni.

Clinical damdawi lam thiamte

Heng mite hi damdawi inah te, damdawi in lianah te, a nih loh leh healthcare center dangah te hna an thawk tlangpui. Damlote fill-na aiin damlote nena direct-a hnathawhnaah hun an hmang tam zawk.Damdawi ina i awm lai hian i doctor leh healthcare team member dangte nen an thawk ho a, eng damdawi nge i pek ang, engzat nge i pek ang, engtikah nge i pek ang tih ngaihtuah turin an pui che a ni. A châng chuan outpatient department-ah damlote chu pakhat khatin an bia a, thurawn an pe bawk.

Consultant damdawi lam thiamte an ni

Heng mite hian damlo damdawi hman danah healthcare company leh insurance company te hnenah thurawn an pe thin. Healthcare institution-a pharmacy service tihchangtlun nan an thawk bawk. Entirnan, nursing home-a chengte chu an damdawi hman dan tur dik taka enkawl tura tanpui.

Damdawi industry lama damdawi lam thiamte

A hming ang ngeiin heng mite hi damdawi siamtu company lian tak takah an thawk a ni. Marketing, research, leh development lamah te an thawk a ni. An mawhphurhna lian ber chu damdawi thar zawng tura clinical drug trial ruahman leh neih te, damdawi thar himna tur kaihhruaina siam te, quality control neih te a ni.

Nuclear damdawi lam thiamte

Hei hi field specialized deuh a ni. Nuclear medicine-a test leh enkawlna atana hman, radioactive damdawi (radiopharmaceuticals emaw radioactive drugs) an siam a, an sem darh bawk. Nuclear medicine imaging-ah hian heng damdawi te hi an pawimawh hle. Radioactive material hmanga hna an thawh avangin he kawngah hian training bik an neih a ngai a ni.

Pharmacist ni tur chuan eng nge i tih ngai?

Pharmacist nih tur chuan kum tam tak chhung inpekna leh zir a ngai a ni. Damdawi lam thiam mai mai i ni thei lo.

• Pakhatnaah chuan damdawi lam degree an neih a ngai a, chu chu professional degree ``Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD)`` tih a ni . He degree program hian subject tam tak a huam a, chungte chu ``Healthcare``, ``Biology``, ``Chemistry``, ``Physics``, ``Mathematics``, ``Pharmacology``, leh ``Medical ethics`` te hi a ni.
• Tin, healthcare institution hrang hrang enkawlna hnuaia hnathawkin experience i neih a ngai bawk.
• Sri Lanka-ah chuan Sri Lanka Medical Council (SLMC)-ah registration i neih a ngai a ni. Ram dangah chuan Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) ang chi pawl pawmpuiin a pawmpui pharmacy program i zawh tawh a ngai a ni.
• PharmD program tam zawkah chuan dil hmain kum hnih tal undergraduate zir a ngai a ni. Programme thenkhatah chuan bachelor’s degree neih a ngai a. Ṭhenkhat chuan entrance exam an mamawh bawk a, chu chu Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT) ang chi hi a ni.
• PharmD program tih zawh nan kum li vel a ngai tlangpui a, mahse kum thum chhung programme, a nih loh leh A-levels zawh hnua direct-a luh theih tur kum ruk chhung programme pawh a awm bawk.
• I zir zawh hnuah professional license i neih theih nan exam vawi hnih vel i neih a ngai dawn a ni.Entirnan, North America-ah chuan North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam (NAPLEX) hian damdawi lam thiamna leh thiamna a teh thin. Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE) emaw, state bik exam emaw hian damdawi lam dan hriatna a test thin.
• Clinical pharmacy emaw research lama dinhmun sang zawk chang duh pharmacist-te chuan kum khat atanga kum hnih chhung residency an neih zawh a ngai dawn a, hei hian specialized field-a training dang a pe bawk.
• Vaccine pek tur chuan certification bik i neih a ngai bawk.
• Pharmacist thenkhat pawhin field bik, Diabetes Educator ang chi certified nih an duh bawk. Hei hian hnathawh tawhna, exam pass, leh fee pek a ngai a ni.
• A pawimawh ber chu pharmacist chuan a professional life chhung zawngin (`continuing education courses`) a zir chhunzawm zel a ngai a, a chhan chu pharmacology field hi a danglam reng a, thil thar hmuhchhuah a ni bawk.

Tunah chuan damdawi lam thiam ni tur chuan thawhrimna leh hriatna i neih a ngai tih i hrethiam tawh mai thei.

Chuti a nih chuan, damdawi lam thiamte pawh hi doctor an ni em?

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. Ni e, pharmacist te pawh hi doctor an ni. I damdawi dawr neitu chu "doctor" i ti lo mai thei. Mahse, degree an hlawh chhuah, PharmD chu doctoral degree a ni. Doctor of Medicine (MD) emaw Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) emaw nen a inang hle. He doctorate degree hian i pharmacist hnenah healthcare rintlak, quality sang tak pe turin mawhphurhna lian zawk a pe a ni.

Damdawi dawrtu chu damdawi pe mai mai a ni lo. I hriselna enkawl leh tihchangtlunna kawngah an thawhhlawk hle.

Damdawi lam thiamna thuk tak an neih avangin i healthcare team-ah hian member pawimawh tak an ni. I doctor leh healthcare provider dangte nen thawhhona tha tak neiin i hriselna dinhmun chungchangah thu dik leh kaihhruaina i dawn theih nan an thawk ho thei a ni. Chutiang chuan hriselna lama rah tha ber i hmuh theih nan an enkawl thei ang.

He thawnthu atang hian kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber chu!

Okay, chuvang chuan vawiin hian pharmacist nih chungchang kan sawi nasa hle. Hriat reng tur pawimawh tak takte chu:

• Pharmacist chu damdawi pe mai mai a ni lo. Damdawi lam thiam tak a ni.
• I damdawi ei hi i tan a him em tih leh a tha em tih enfiah chu a mawhphurhna a ni .
• Damdawi lam chauh ni lovin, hriselna tlangpui chungchangah pawh an hnen atangin thurawn i dawng thei bawk.
• I healthcare team member pawimawh tak an ni.
• Damdawi dawr i kal leh hunah chuan i damdawi emaw, i hriselna emaw chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan, .Pharmacist zawh pawh hlau suh. I tanpui turin an awm reng a ni.

Chuvangin, damdawi lam thiam chu ngawi reng mahse kan healthcare system-ah hian mi hlu tak a ni. An rawngbawlna hi kan lawmpui hle!

` Damdawi lam thiam, damdawi zuar, damdawi, damdawi, hriselna, damdawi lam thurawn, damdawi lam thiam