Kan vai hian a chang chuan lu na leh taksa na hi kan nei vek hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan damdawi dawr a\angin painkiller pill kan ei a, kan ei fo \hin. Mahse, chu painkiller pill i ei lai takah chuan eng nge awm tak tak tih i enfiah tawh em? Painkiller thenkhatah chuan damdawi chi khat chauh ni lovin, damdawi chi hnih emaw a aia tam emaw a awm a. Vawiin hian mi tam takin an hman thin, mahse an hriat tak tak loh damdawi inzawmkhawm chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu Acetaminophen leh Caffeine inzawmkhawma siam pill a ni.
A awlsam zawngin Acetaminophen leh Caffeine hi eng nge ni?
Heng hming pahnih hi i hriat chuan a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse hengte hi kan hriat vek a ni.
- Acetaminophen: Hei hi kan hriat leh kan hman tlanglawn tak paracetamol hming dang a ni. Hei hi damdawi, khawsik leh natna tihziaawmna atana hman ber a ni.
- Caffeine: Hei hi kan hriat chian em em a ni. Kan ni hi tea emaw coffee emaw in in kan tan thin a ni lawm ni? Caffeine hi tea leh coffee-a awm, kan rilru leh taksa tichaktu a ni.
Tunah chuan, "Engvangin nge tea leh coffee-a awm caffeine hi natna tidamtuah hian i dah?" A chhan tha tak a awm. Caffeine hian acetaminophen (paracetamol) natna tihdamna a tichak a, a ti chak thei bawk. Chu chu caffeine an telh chuan a na chu a reh thuai a, a tha zawk bawk. He combination hi lu na chi thenkhat (tension headaches) tan chuan a tangkai hle. Sri Lanka rama natna tidamtu thenkhat, Panadol Extra-ah hian he compound hi a awm a.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi natna tidamtu ni mah se, damdawi dang ang bawkin, hman hmaa hriat tur tlemte a awm. A hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang .
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan .
- Liver natna (e.g. cirrhosis) i neih chuan.
- Kidney natna i neih chuan .
- Lung natna emaw, thisen sang emaw i neih chuan.
- Seizures ang chi condition i neih chuan .
- Zuk leh hmuam hmang i nih chuan .
- Tun hmaa acetaminophen, caffeine, emaw damdawi emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Heng thilte hi i doctor lakah thup suh. Entirnan, thin natna neiin acetaminophen a ei chuan thin a tichhe nasa thei hle. Chuvangin i hriselna chungchangah doctor hnena dik taka sawi a pawimawh hle.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
Damdawi pakhat atanga hlawkna tam ber hmuh tur chuan dik taka hman a ngai a ni. Hei hi hre reng ang che.
1. Tui glass khat nen ei: Pill hi tui glass khat khat nen ei fo ang che.
2. Label chhiar: Damdawi bawm emaw, a kaihhnawih lehkhabu emaw-a thupek awmte chu ngun takin chhiar rawh. I doctor-in a pek che a nih chuan a hrilh ang chiah khan ei rawh.
3. Dosage aia tam lo: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Dose pek aia tam ei ngai suh. Label-ah hian engzat nge ei tur tih leh ni khata pill ei tur zat chiang takin a inziak a ni.
Vaukhânna: "Pill pakhat ei belh chu a pawi lo, chutah chuan i dam thuai ang" tih ngaihtuah chungin, a dose aia tam ei hi a pawi lo . I taksa, a bik takin i thin (liver)-ah chhiatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
Hei hi nitin ei ngai damdawi a ni em?
Ni lo, hei hi thisen sang emaw zunthlum ang chi nitin damdawi a ni lo. "A tul angin" hman a ni. Chu chu natna i neih hunah chauh i ei tihna a ni. Natna i neih loh chuan i lak a ngai lo.
Hei hi naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni em?
He damdawi hi naupang kum 12 chunglam tan a then phei chuan pek thin a ni tlangpui. Mahse he damdawi hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lovin i fa hnenah pe ngai suh . Naupang rih zawng, kum leh damdawi lam dinhmun a zirin a dose a inang lo avangin doctor zawh hi a him ber fo.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) - Hei hi a hlauhawm hle mai!
He thuziak hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Acetaminophen (paracetamol) hi a dose dik taka ei chuan a him hle. Mahse, i ei tur aia tam i ei chuan, chu chu i overdose chuan , a hlauhawm hle thei a ni .
Acetaminophen hi a tam lutuk chuan kan liver a tichhe ber a ni . He chhiatna hi a nasat em avangin thin (liver failure) leh thihna thlengin a thlen thei a ni.
Nangmah emaw, midang emaw hian he damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan, a natna lan chhuahna a awm lo a nih pawhin, a hnuaia mi hi tihkhawtlai lohvin ti nghal rawh:
- Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal rawh .
- A nih loh leh, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawhfiah theih a ni.Phone call la, thurawn la rawh.
Overdose hian darkar hmasa berah chuan symptom a nei lo thei tih hre reng ang che. Mahse chutih lai chuan liver a tichhia tan tawh a ni. Chuvangin in lamah awm mai mai suh, "Tun ah chuan ka tha tawh" tih hi ngaihtuah suh. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
He damdawi nen hian i hman loh tur thil dang
He damdawi hian damdawi dang thenkhat nen a inzawm thei bawk. A bik takin thisen zam venna atana hman Warfarin ang damdawi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah he thil hi i hrilh tur a ni.
Mahse, tihsual hlauhawm leh tlanglawn ber chu damdawi dang acetaminophen (paracetamol) awmna a ruala ei hi a ni.
He thil thleng hi han mitthla teh. Miin lu na tan Panadol Extra tablet a ei thin. Acetaminophen leh Caffeine te a pai a ni. Darkar hnih emaw darkar thum emaw hnuah chuan taksa na tan Panadeine tablet an ei leh thin. Acetaminophen a pai bawk. Tichuan, zanah chuan damdawi dawr (e.g. Cey-Nor, Paspanguwa) atangin khawsik damdawi packet an la a. Acetaminophen a pai thei bawk. Tunah chuan en teh, an hriat lohvin Acetaminophen ni khata an hman tam ber chu a let thum atanga a let li zetin an pel tawh a ni. Hei hi liver chhiatna thlentu lian ber a ni.
Chuvangin, damdawi, syrup, packet i ei apiang chu Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) a awm leh awm loh en turin a label chhiar la. Ringhlel i neih chuan doctor zawt rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
He damdawi hi a tlangpuiin mi tam zawk tan chuan a hman dan tur anga ei a nih chuan a him a ni. Mahse, mi thenkhat chuan side effect an nei thei. Hmun hnih ah then ila.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Liver Injury natna lan chhuah dan | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, zun dum/brown, lethargy. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Hlauhthawnna | Thil mak tak, jittery feeling hi caffeine vang a ni thei. |
| Buaina Mutnaah | Caffeine a pai avangin mut a tibuai thei a, a bik takin zan lama ei chuan mut a tibuai thei a ni. |
| Tremors a awm | Kut chhunga ang chi, khur deuh deuh tih hriat. |
| Pum natna (upset Stomach) a awm | Nausea emaw pum na emaw ang chi dinhmun. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi him taka i dahkhawm leh i paih thin?
Dahthatna
Damdawi in lama i dah dawnin hengte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni. Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Naupang tê tête chuan pill leh capsule rawng hrang hrang an hmuh hian infiamna emaw, ei tûr emaw angah an ngai a, an kâah an dah mai thei. Hei hi accident na tak a ni thei.
- Room temperature (20-25°C) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum leh vawt lutuk atanga hla takah dah tur a ni. Hei hian damdawi chu bathroom-ah emaw, ni chhuahna window bulah emaw, lirthei chhungah emaw dah suh tihna a ni.
Damdawi expire tawh paih chhuah
Damdawi expired emaw duh loh emaw chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih mai mai hi a tha lo. Naupang emaw, rannung emaw pawhin a hmu thei a ni. A him ber chu:
1. Bottle emaw card emaw atang chuan pills te chu la chhuak rawh.
2. Ei theih loh thil, coffee ground hman tawh, lei emaw, ui bawlhhlawh emaw nen uluk takin chawhpawlh rawh.
3. He mixture hi sealable plastic bag emaw container emaw ah dah la.
4. Tichuan bawlhhlawh bawmah paih la.
Hetianga i tih chuan tumahin damdawi chu an hmuiah pawh an dah theihna chance a awm lo.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Acetaminophen leh caffeine hi natna tlanglawn tan chuan a tangkai hle a, mahse "a tul hunah chauh" leh hun rei lote chhung atan hman tur a ni.
- Eng thil vang pawh nise damdawi box-a tarlan zat aia tam lo.
- He damdawi hi ei dawnin damdawi dang (tablet, syrup, packet) Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) awmna a ruala hman loh tur a ni. Thin tan a tichhe thei hle.
- Damdawi dang i neih emaw, damdawi dang i ei emaw a nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che.
- Overdose nia rinhlelhna tlemte pawh a awm chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal tur a ni a, symptom a awm lo a nih pawhin.
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