Type 2 Diabetes pawh i vei em? Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan Alogliptin tih damdawi a pe che a ni mai thei. Hei hi Nesina brand hming hnuaiah i dawng tawh mai thei. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian awlsam tak leh zahawm takin he damdawi hi eng nge a nih, kan taksaah engtin nge a hnathawh tih leh kan hman huna kan fimkhur a ngaih thute kan sawi dawn a ni.
Alogliptin chu eng nge ni? Engtin nge a thawh?
A awlsam zawngin Alogliptin hi Type 2 Diabetes control nana hman thin damdawi a ni. Thil pawimawh pahnih a ti a.
1. Insulin level a tisang: Insulin hi kan taksaa hormone pakhat a ni a, thisen a sugar (glucose) hmang turin cell te a pui thin. He damdawi hian insulin level a tisang a, thisen sugar level tihhniam nan a pui bawk.
2. Tul lova sugar siamchhuahna a ti tlem: He damdawi hian kan thin (liver)-in thisenah sugar a dah zat pawh a ti tlem bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi ei ringawt hian a tawk lo. He damdawi hi ei leh in tha leh nitin exercise nen hman dun a ngai a ni . Chutah chuan result tha ber i hmu ang.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor hian he damdawi hi a pek hmain i hriselna chungchang a hriatthiamna famkim a neih a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Type 1 Diabetes emaw Diabetic Ketoacidosis emaw i neih chuan .
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan .
- Liver emaw kidney emaw natna i neih chuan .
- Lung natna emaw thinlung chak lohna emaw i neih chuan .
- Tun hmain pancreatitis tih natna i lo nei tawh a nih chuan .
- I thisenah triglyceride level sang tak i neih chuan.
- Gallstone i neih chuan .
- Tun hmaa damdawi dang emaw ei tur dang emaw avanga allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan, i lei, hmai, hmui a hring emaw, thawk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Heng thute hi thup lova sawi hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka hman ang?
Damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber hmu tur chuan dik taka hman a ngai a ni.
- Thupek: He pill hi nitin tui glass khat nen a rualin ei thin ang che, i doctor-in a tih angin.
- Tablet chu ei rawh: Tablet hi tikehsawm ngai suh, tikehsawm ngai suh, chew ngai suh. Tablet chu a pumin ei tur a ni.
- Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawh hnuah emaw?: He pill hi ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw ei theih a ni. Amaherawhchu pum na i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- Titawp: Doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan damdawi ei kha titawp suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin double dose ei loh tur.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose pek aia tam i ei nia i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Mahse hma i la nghal tur a ni. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal la , Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh call rawh .
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
He damdawi i ei lai hian i taksa hi tlem tal i ngaihven a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi lam enfiah fo thin
I doctor chuan a check reng ang che. Thisen test HbA1C tih a order bawk ang. Hei hian thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar control that dan a teh a ni. Hei hian i damdawi hman zat tur chu tihdanglam a ngai em tih hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
Thisen thlum hniam (Hypoglycemia) lakah fimkhur rawh!
Insulin emaw zunthlum damdawi dang (sulfonylureas) glimepiride leh glipizide te nena ei hian alogliptin hi thisen sugar tlahniam (hypo) a awm thei. Chuvang chuan thisen sugar hniam leh sang a lan chhuah dan hriat a pawimawh hle.
| Nihna | Thil awm dan tlangpui | Eng nge tih tur |
|---|---|---|
| Thisen thlum hniam (Hypoglycemia) . | Thawmhnaw nasa tak, khur, riltam lutuk, luak chhuak, thinlung na rang, buai. | Sugar engemaw zat, toffee chi khat, glucose tablet emaw, in tur thlum emaw ang chi thil ei nghal rawh. |
| Thisen thlum sang (Hyperglycemia) 1.1. | Tuihâl lutuk, zun tam, mit hmuh fiah lo, hah lutuk. | Tui tam tak in thin ang che. I doctor hnenah hriattir rawh. |
Pawimawh tak: Sugar i tlakchham palh hlauh chuan i bag emaw pocket-ah emaw candy bar emaw sugar packet emaw dah fo ang che. Seizure emaw faint emaw i neih chuan midangin i ka chhungah engmah an dah ngai lovang. A tang thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi inah i kal nghal tur a ni.
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Alogliptin hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Chûng zînga a tam zâwk chu tê tê ni mah se, kan hriat reng tûr thil ṭhenkhat a awm.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei, thawk harsa. |
| Lung lam chak lohna | Thâwk harsa, ke ruh, ke, kut zungtang, rang taka taksa rihna sang, hahna danglam tak. |
| Liver hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, vun emaw mit emaw sen, zun dum. |
| Pancreatitis natna a ni | Pum natna nasa tak (a tam zawk chu hnungzang thlenga radiate), chaw ei hnua natna zual zel, khawsik, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak. |
| Joint natna nasa tak | Tuar theih loh khawpa ruh natna. |
| Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Side effect awm fo thin | Lu na, khuh, hnar luang emaw, hnar emaw, ril na. |
Engtin nge i damdawi hi him taka i vawn reng?
- A dahna: Tablet te hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni .
- A paih dan: Damdawi hman hun tawp tawhte kan paih dawnin bawlhhlawh bawmah kan dah hmain coffee ground hlui, leilung, etc. te nen chawhpawlh la, bag emaw can emaw-ah dah la, seal tha takin seal la, paih hmasa phawt ang che. Hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah i zawt thei ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Alogliptin hi type 2 diabetes control nana hman a ni a, ei leh in leh exercise te nen a hman thin a ni.
- Damdawi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Tablet chu a pumin ei la, a chhe lo va, a tikehsawm lo.
- Thisen thlum hniam (hypo) chhinchhiahna hre reng la, sugar tlem te chu i bulah dah fo ang che.
- Thâwk harsa, pum na tak, allergy symptoms i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan i damdawi ei kha bansan ngai suh.
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