Bacterial Infection hriatthiamna: I hriat tur | Nirogi Lanka chuan a rawn ti a

Hliam tenau hring hring, ei tur rimchhia, a nih loh leh a chhan hre lovin chak lo leh khawsik i nei tawh mai thei? Heng symptoms te hi bacteria infection hnathawh a ni fo thin. Nirogi Lanka-ah hian bacteria infection hi eng nge a nih, engtin nge a lo awm tih leh engtin nge i inven theih tih hriatthiamna kan pe duh che a ni.

Bacteria infection hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, bacteria infection hi bacteria tha lo tak tak i taksaah a lut a, a pung a, natna a thlen a, a tam zawkah chuan toxin tia hriat thil a chhuah tir a ni. Heng bacteria tha lo tak takte hi i taksa hmun hrang hrangah an awm thei a, i vun, gastrointestinal (GI) tract, lung, thinlung, thluak, emaw i thisenah emaw pawh a awm thei a, localized emaw systemic health issues a thlen thei a ni. Heng bacteria te hi i system kaltlangin an lut a, hri kai mi emaw rannung emaw an tawk a, rulhut seh emaw, ei leh in, tui leh hmun thianghlim lo ang chi bawlhhlawh awmna atanga lo lut emaw a ni. A châng chuan, i taksaah emaw, i taksaah emaw, hlauhawm lo taka awm ṭhin, pianphung aṭanga lo awm bacteria te pawhin an awmna hmuna an insawn chuan natna a thlen thei a ni.

Bacteria chu eng nge ni? Ngun zawka en chuan.

Bacteria hi microscopic, cell pakhat nei thil nung, mak tak maia chak taka piang chhuak thei an ni. Hmun tinah an awm a—leiah te, tuiah te, i in chhungah te, leh i khawih lei zawng zawngah te pawh an awm a ni. Mak tak maiin, bacteria maktaduai tam tak pawh i vun leh i taksa chhungah hian pianphungah an nung bawk! Mahse, bacteria zawng zawng hi a hlauhawm vek lo. Mi tam tak chu hlauhawm lo tak an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu a takah chuan hlâwkna an nei a, ei tûr ei tûra ṭanpui che emaw, rawn beitu hlauhawm dangte dotu emaw an ni. Mahse, heng bacteria "tha" te pawh hi hmun dik lovah an lo thang lian chuan buaina an siam thei a ni.

Bacteria infection leh viral infection hi eng nge an danglamna?

An pahnih hi inthlau hi thil awmze nei tak a ni a, mahse a danglamna ber chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Bacterial infection hi thil nung, cell pakhat nei, mahni chauha pung thei atanga lo awm a ni. Bacteria za zela tlemte chauh hian mihringah natna a thlen thin. A pawimawh ber chu bacteria infection tam tak chu antibiotics hmangin a tha thei ang bera enkawl theih a ni .
• Viral infection hi technically cell ni lo organisms atanga lo chhuak a ni. Virus-te hian an lo awm leh theih nan host—mihring emaw, rannung emaw ang—a mamawh a ni. Viral infection tlemte chauh hian enkawlna bik an nei a.

Chu chuan thil a tichiang em?

Bacteria infection awm fo thin thenkhat chu engte nge ni?

Infection chi chu i system-a bacteria luh dan leh taksa peng eng ber nge a nghawng tih a innghat a ni. Entirna tlanglawn tak takte chu:

• Chaw ei avanga natna hrik ( Gastroenteritis ) .
• Vun, beng emaw, sinus emaw natna thenkhat
• Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna bik ( STI ) .
• Bacterial pneumonia a awm thei
• Urinary tract infection (UTI) tam zawk chu .

Entirna hman tlanglawn dangte?

Hengte hi i lo hre tawh mai thei:

• Campylobacter leh Salmonella – ei leh in natna thlentu tlangpui.
• Cellulitis , boils, leh Impetigo – vun natna tlanglawn tak takte.
• Pneumococcal natna – beng natna, sinus natna, leh pneumonia te pawh a tel.
• Lyme natna – rulhut seh hmanga kai theih.
• Bacterial Vaginosis – natural vaginal bacteria inthlauhna a awm.
• Chlamydia leh Gonorrhea natna te– STI natna tlanglawn tak tak.
• Strep throat – bacterial natna, a bik takin naupangte zingah a awm fo thin.
• C. diff – intestinal infection na tak a ni.
• E. coli – UTIs thlentu tam ber pakhat .

Bacteria infection hi a hlauhawm em?

Bacteria infection tam tak hi a tenau tak tak a ni a, antibiotics , impetigo na lo emaw, boil te tak te emaw hmanga tihfai awlsam a ni. Mahse, natna hrik ṭhenkhat chu thisen, thinlung, lung, a nih loh leh thluak ang chi hmun pawimawh tak takte a thlen chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Khawngaihin symptoms awm reng emaw, na zual zel emaw chu ngaihthah ngai suh; damdawi lam thurawn la vat rawh.

Engtin nge bacteria infection hi a darh zel?

Bacteria hi kawng hrang hrang hmangin a darh thei a:

• Thli emaw, tui tla emaw: Leivut, tui tla emaw, mucus-a bacteria awmte chu boruak kaltlangin a kal thei a. Hei hi Legionnaires’ disease , whooping cough , tuberculosis , meningococcal natna, leh strep throat te hi a darh fo dan a ni.
• Direct/Indirect Contact: Hri kai vun emaw, mucous membrane emaw khawih emaw, bacteria bawlhhlawh awmna hmun khawih emaw chuan natna a thlen thei. Hei hi vun natna tam tak leh STI gonorrhea leh chlamydia te tan pawh a hman theih a ni .
• Vectors: Hengte hi vector-borne infection, rulhut, rulhut, emaw rulhut ang chi te atanga kai theih a ni a, Rocky Mountain spotted fever , Lyme disease , leh shigellosis te pawh a tel.
• Vehicular: Hei hian "vehicle" hmanga natna hrik darh, ei leh in emaw tui bawlhhlawh emaw a kawk a ni. E. coli , Campylobacter , leh Salmonella ang chi bacteria te hian thil bawlhhlawh ei hnuah intestinal distress a thlen fo thin.

Tute nge bacteria infection vei theihna sang zawk?

Tu pawhin engtik lai pawhin bacteria infection an vei thei a , mahse: i neih chuan i hlauhawm zawk thei a ni:

• Zunthlum
• Immune system chak lo (entir nan, HIV/AIDS , cancer , emaw damlo chemotherapy nei emaw, immunosuppressive damdawi ei emaw ) .
• Hliam inhawng emaw tun hnaia surgery incision emaw

Heng natna hrik te hian engtin nge taksa a nghawng?

Bacteria hian i taksa a tichhe rang hle a, i tissue te a tibuaitu emaw, i cell te direct-a hliam tuar thei toxins a chhuah emaw a ni.I vun chunglam emaw, i mucous membrane emaw-a awm, i rilru emaw, i rilru chhunga awm ang chi natna hi a na lo tlangpui.

Mahse, a châng chuan bacteria hi i taksa pum puiah a darh thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm natna a thlen thei bawk. A bik takin, bacteria i thisenah a luh chuan sepsis tih natna a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi natna hrik laka chhanna nasa tak a ni a, chu chuan taksa peng hrang hrang a tichhe thei a, a then phei chuan thihna pawh a thlen thei bawk.

Bacteria infection natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?

Bacteria infection symptoms hi a inang lo hle a, i taksaa infection awmna hmun a zirin a inang lo hle. A lan chhuahna bulpui ber chu khawsik a ni tlangpui. Mahse, vun natna a awm chuan khawsik ai chuan sen emaw, natna emaw i hmu tam zawk. Heng natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui zawn tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Khawsik
• Chills emaw, khur emaw
• Chau
• Lu na

Tin, a natna hmun a zirin a natna lan chhuah dan te pawh i nei thei bawk:

• Vun: Vun sen, blister, ulcer, emaw vun hring, na tak.
• Gastrointestinal (GI) tract: Luak chhuak, pum na, luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw.
• Lungs: Khuh, thawk hah, rilru na, leh sputum siam chhuah.
• Thluak chhehvela membrane (Meningitis): Kawngkhar khauh, luak emaw, luak emaw, êng hriatna, leh buaina.
• Thisen kal (Septicemia): Khawsik sang, chak lohna nasa tak, thawk hah lutuk, leh thisen sang hniam.
• Thinlung (Endocarditis): Khawsik sang, rilru na, zan lama thawk hah, thawk hah, khuh, leh ruh emaw ruh emaw na.
• Urinary or reproductive tract: Zun laiin kang emaw, na emaw, penis emaw vagina atanga tui chhuak danglam tak, zun chhuah duhna tam tak, emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna hman laiin natna.

Eng thilin nge bacteria infection hi a thlen?

Bacteria chi hrang hrang hian natna hrik a thlen thei a. A tlangpuiin bacteria infection hi i hmui, hnar, mit emaw, i vun hliam atanga i taksaah bacteria a luh hian a awm thin. A châng chuan, i vunah emaw, i taksa chhûnga awm ṭhin bacteria te hi an awmna hmunah an lo thang lian thei a, a tam zawkah chuan hliam emaw, hriselna lam thil dang emaw avanga lo awm a ni.

Engtin nge bacteria infection hi a lo awm?

Bacteria infection a lo awm theih dan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Chaw bawlhhlawh emaw tui emaw ei.
• Pasteurized loh bawnghnute atanga siam thil ei.
• Antibiotics hman – chu chuan bacteria \angkai tak tak a that thei a, bacteria hlauhawm tak takte chu a lo thang lian lutuk thei a ni.
• Thil bawlhhlawh awmna hmun khawih.
• Midang nena inzawmna (eg, khuh emaw taksa inhnaih tak hmanga inhnaih emaw).
• Tui bawlhhlawh chu lung chhungah aspirate.
• Oral, anal, emaw vaginal emaw hmanga mipat hmeichhiatna hman.
• Lei bawlhhlawh emaw bawlhhlawh emaw nena inzawmna.
• Hri kai rulhut, rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw atanga seh.
• Damdawi lam thil tih dan tur surgery emaw intubation emaw .

Bacteria infection hi kai theih a ni em?

Ni e, bacteria infection tam tak chu mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh thei a ni. Entirnan , pertussis (whooping cough) , TB , strep throat , meningococcal disease , mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna chi hrang hrang (STIs) , leh MRSA te hi a ni. Mahse, ei leh in, rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw hmanga kai darh natna hi a tlangpuiin mi pakhat atanga mi dangah direct-a kai theih a ni lo.

Engtin nge bacteria infection hi an hriat chhuah thin? I doctor chuan eng nge a tih ang?

I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan sawipuiin, taksa enfiahna (i thinlung leh lungte ngaihthlak a, i pum a palpate a, i vun a enfiah) a, bacteria hriat theihna tur test a ti ang. I doctor chuan i lung, thluak, a nih loh leh i chhungril taksa peng dangah natna a awm nia a rinhlelh chuan, X-ray , Ultrasound , MRI , a nih loh leh CT scan ang chi imaging test neih a ti thei a ni.

Bacteria infection awm leh awm loh test

I doctor chuan i taksa tui emaw tissue emaw sample chu lab-ah a thawn thei a, infection chhinchhiahna ( antibody emaw antigens ang chi) a zawng thei bawk. Lab hian i sample atanga bacteria te chu tihpun a tum thei bawk a, chu chu culture an ti a ni. Sample hrang hrangah hian:

• Vun emaw tissue dang hrik kai emaw
• Thisen
• Sputum atanga chhuak
• Cerebrospinal fluid (CNS tui) 10. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.
• Zun chhuah
• Mit atanga chhuak
• Ek

Bacteria infection hi engtin nge enkawl an nih?

Bacteria infection zawng zawng hian enkawl a ngai vek lo – thenkhat chu anmahni chauhin an reh thin. Mahse, enkawl a ngaih hunah chuan doctor-te chuan antibiotics an hmang . I natna hmun leh a nasat dan azirin antibiotics hi hetiang hian pek theih a ni:

• Damdawi ei (pills) .
• IV damdawi (damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-a vein-a direct-a pek) .
• Ointment emaw cream emaw a ni
• Mit a tlakbuak

Enkawlna avanga harsatna emaw, side effect emaw a awm em?

Achangin,antibiotics thenkhat chuan hna an thawk tawh lo a, a chhan chu bacteria te hian an do thei ta a, chu chu damdawi chuan an that thei tawh lo va, an thanlenna a titawp thei tawh lo tihna a ni. Hei hi antibiotic resistance tia hriat a ni . Chuvang chuan doctor-te chuan antibiotics hi uluk takin an pe a, a tul hunah leh a thupek ang chauha hman a nih theih nan an enkawl thin.

A pawimawh ber chu damdawi i pek apiang chu a tih ang chiah chiah i ei tur a ni a, course pumpui i zo tur a ni. Tlem a dam deuh i hriat vang mai maia damdawi ei kha bansan suh. A hmaa chawlhsan chuan bacteria zawng zawng a ti bo vek lo thei a, chu chuan natna chu a lo kir leh emaw, enkawl a harsat phah emaw a ni thei.

Engtin nge bacteria infection lakah i inven theih ang?

Bacteria infection hrang hrang i neih theihna tur i tihziaawm theih dan kawng engemaw zat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Vaccine la rawh: Bacteria natna tam tak tan vaccine a awm a, chu chu Tetanus , Whooping cough , Diphtheria , bakah Meningitis chi thenkhat ( Neisseria meningitidis ) leh Pneumonia ( Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b ) te pawh a ni.

Thisenah natna thlentu bacteria laka invenna tur vaccine pawh a awm bawk.

Faina tha tak nei rawh: Hei hian kut sil fo te, thawmhnaw fai leh vawt ha te, mimal thil towel emaw razor emaw ang chi insem ngai loh te a huam a ni.

Hliam fai reng rawh: Bacteria hi awlsam takin i taksaah hian hliam emaw, hliam emaw hmangin a lut thei a ni. Hliam awm apiang chu uluk takin silfai fo la, khuh vek tur a ni.

Chaw himna dan zawm: Hei hian ei tur dik taka dahkhawm te, sa leh sangha te chu bacteria that thei khawpa lum a siam te, thei leh thlai te uluk taka silfai emaw, ei hmaa a hnah hring emaw te a huam a ni.

Mipat hmeichhiatna hman apiangin condom emaw ha dam emaw hmang thin ang che.

Insect seh lakah inveng rawh: Invenna thawmhnaw ha la, insect repellent hmang la, pawn lama hun i hman hnuah nangmah leh i ran vulhte pawhin rulhut an neih leh neih loh enfiah rawh.

Bacteria infection i neih chuan eng nge thleng? Eng nge i beisei ang?

I thil tawn chu bacteria infection chi khat bik i neih danah a innghat vek a ni. A tlangpuiin bacteria infection tenau te chu damdawi hmangin in lamah enkawl theih a ni. Mahse, mi dangte chuan damdawi ina dah an ngai thei a, hun rei tak chhung harsatna an tawk thei bawk. Bacterial infection hian chhungril lam emaw thisen kalna emaw a nghawng chuan nunna a tichhe thei a ni.

Bacteria infection hian eng harsatna nge a thlen?

Internal bacteria infection hian harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Complication hlauhawm ber chu sepsis a ni . Hei hi i taksain natna hrik a tawh chuan a chhanna nasa tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni. Organ a tichhe thei a, thihna pawh a thlen thei a, chuvangin fimkhur reng a pawimawh hle.

Bacteria infection hi eng chen nge a awm?

If you are prescribed antibiotics , a tlangpuiin kar khat atanga kar hnih chhung i ei a ngai ang. Course zawh hmain i rilru a hahdam tan mai thei. Mahse, damdawi ei tur zawng zawng chu a pek angin tih zawh vek a pawimawh hle. I chawlhsan hma chuan bacteria chu a bo vek lo mai thei a, natna chu a lo let leh thei bawk.

Bacteria infection enkawlna tha tak chu eng nge ni?

Antibiotics hi bacteria infection enkawlna atan hman a ni tlangpui. A châng chuan, natna hrik na lote chu anmahniin a reh thei a, a nih loh leh antibiotics tel lovin enkawl theih a ni . Mahse, i dinhmun bik atana enkawlna tur ruahmanna tha ber tur hriat tumin doctor rawn hmasa phawt a tha ber fo.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

Bacteria infection symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw aia rei a awm chuan doctor pan tur a ni.Tin, tunah hian natna hrik i neih avangin enkawl i ni a, mahse i natna lan chhuah dan a tha lo emaw, a zual zel emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah zawh nghal rawh.

Engtikah nge emergency room-ah i kal ang?

Infection na tak emaw, systemic infection emaw chhinchhiahna i neih chuan emergency department hnai ber tlawh la, damdawi lam enkawlna hmanhmawhthlak tak zawng nghal rawh. Heng red-flag symptoms te hi en reng ang che:

• Khawsik sang (103°F emaw 39.4°C aia sang) .
• Buaina emaw, rilru dinhmun dang inthlak danglamna emaw
• A lan chhuah dan

meningitis (lu na, luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw nena inzawm, kawr khauh)

Thisen sang hniam

Doctor zawh tur zawhna

Doctor i hmuh hunah a hnuaia zawhnate hi zawh a \angkai hle ang:

• Eng thilin nge he natna hi a thlen a, a lo awm leh loh nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?
• Engtin nge he thil hi midangte hnena ka darh loh theih ang?
• Ka damdawi ei dan dik tak chu eng nge ni?
• Eng chen nge ka dam leh theih nan a la ngai ang?
• Engtikah nge ka follow up ang che?
• Ka natna lan chhuah dan tur enkawl nan in lamah eng nge ka tih theih ang?

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber ber (Take-Home Message)

Tunlai hian bacteria infection chungchang kan cover nasa hle. Bacteria hi hmun tinah a awm tih hre reng la, tam tak chu kan tan a hlawkpui tak zet a ni. Mahse, an nihna lohna hmuna an tawp chuan chhiatna nasa tak an thlen thei a ni.

Bacteria infection thenkhat chu a tenau a nih laiin, thenkhat chu nunna atana hlauhawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i hriselna enkawl dan tur tha ber tur hriat tumin mithiam hnen atanga damdawi lam thurawn lak hi a finthlak reng a ni.

One final note: Doctor-in antibiotics a prescribe a nih chuan , khawngaihin prescription zawng zawng chu a tih angin dik takin tifel rawh. A chanve vel chu tawp suh. Faina tha, vaccine pek dan hriat reng te, ei leh in himna tih te hi heng natna hrik laka invenna tha tak a ni. Nirogi Lanka nen hian him takin awm rawh! Bacterial infection, bacteria, infection, antibiotics, symptoms, hriselna, damdawi lam thurawn

👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna tam tak (FAQ)

💬 Bacteria infection tih hi eng nge a nih i sawifiah thei ang em?

A awlsam zawngin, bacteria tha lo tak tak i taksaa an luh a, an lo pung a, i natna thlentu tur toxin an siam chhuah hian a thleng thin. Hei hian hliam natna, food poisoning, emaw systemic symptoms, khawsik leh hahna ang chi te a thlen thei a ni. Heng infection te hi taksa khawi hmunah pawh a thleng thei a, vun, gut emaw, lung emaw pawh a thleng thei.

💬 Engtin nge heng bacteria te hi kan taksaah an luh a, hei hi engtin nge ka man?

Bacteria hi kawng hrang hrangin taksaah a lut thei a, chu chu ei leh in emaw tui bawlhhlawh hmangin emaw, bawlhhlawh awmna hmun khawih emaw hmangin a lut thei a ni. Mi dang, rannung a\angin emaw, rulhut seh a\angin emaw an kai thei bawk. Tin, kan taksaa a tlangpuiin hlauhawm lo taka nung bacteria te pawhin an awmna ni lo taksa peng pakhatah an pem chuan natna a thlen thei bawk.