Mipa te u, kum upat deuh deuh hian zun kawng infection leh urinary retention ang chi harsatna in nei em? Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) chungchang hi han sawi ila

I upat deuh deuh chuan zanah zun chhuah tumin i tho tam zawk tih i hmu em? A nih loh leh zun tur chuan rei vak lo nghah a ngai em? I zun zawh hnuah pawh zun tam zawk angin i inhria em? Hengte hi mipa tam takin an tar chhoh zel avanga prostate gland-a inthlak danglamna tenau te nen a inzawm thei a ni. Vawiin hian he natna, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) an tih hi kan sawi dawn a ni.

He BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) hi i prostate gland tihpunna a ni. Prostate hi gland te tak te, walnut ang maia lian, bladder hnuai leh rectum hmaa awm a ni. He gland kaltlang hian urethra thenkhat a kal tih i hria em?

He urethra hi taksa atanga zun leh sperm phur chhuaktu tube a ni. Chuvangin, han ngaihtuah teh, he prostate gland hi a lian chho zel a, chu urethra ka sawi tawh kha a tikhauh tan ta a ni. Chutah chuan zun chhuahna kawng a inkhar a, semen chhuahna kawng pawh a tikhawlo thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu BPH hi cancer a ni lo. Mahse, BPH natna lan chhuah dan hi a chang chuan natna khirh zawk, prostate cancer ang chi nen a inang thei a, chuvangin chu pawh chu hriat a pawimawh hle.

BPH neih hian prostate cancer vei theihna a tipung em?

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. Tuna zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan BPH neih hian prostate cancer vei theihna a tipung lo. Mahse, ka sawi tawh ang khan BPH leh prostate cancer symptom pahnih hi a inang tlang hle. Chuvangin BPH i neih chuan a rualin prostate cancer i vei a, hre lo pawhin i vei mai thei.

Chuvangin prostate nei zawng zawng tan, a bik takin kum 55 leh 69 inkar te tan kum khatah vawi khat tal prostate exam neih a pawimawh hle. Hei hian cancer hriatchhuah hmasak kawngah a pui thei a ni. Mihring dum emaw, chhungkaw history-a prostate cancer vei emaw i nih chuan i risk a sang deuh hlek a ni. Prostate nei tan chuan kum 40 atanga screening neih tan a tha ber.

He BPH natna hian tute nge a nghawng ber? Engtiang chiahin nge a hluar?

BPH hi mipa zingah prostate problem awm tam ber a ni. Dik tak chuan, prostate gland nei zawng zawng deuhthaw hian an upat deuh deuh chuan an prostate gland hi eng emaw chen a lian chho zel ang.

Hei hi a tam em em a, kum 60 an tlin chuan mipa 50% vel chuan BPH symptom thenkhat an nei ang.Tin, kum 85 an tlin chuan he zat hi 90% velin a pung bawk. Amaherawhchu, heng mite hian enkawlna an mamawh vek lo. BPH vei zinga a chanve vel chauh hian an natna lan chhuah dan enkawlna an mamawh a ni.

BPH vaukhânna chhinchhiahnate chu engte nge ni?

Ka sawi tawh ang khan urethra hi prostate gland vel ah a awm a. Chuvangin BPH avanga prostate gland a lo lian chuan urethra a block tan thin. Chuvangin BPH natna lan chhuah hmasak ber chu:

• Zun chhuah laiin zun a slow emaw dribbling emaw .
• Zun tan harsa, rei vak lo nghah a ngai.
• Zun control theih lohna leh leakage engemaw zat (incontinence).
• Zun chhuah a ngai thut, nasa tak (`(urgency)`). Tuar theih loh tluk a ni.
• Zanah zun chhuah nan tho fo a ngai.
• Zun hnuah pawh bladder a hring vek lo ang maia hriat.
• Ejaculation hnu emaw, zun chhuah lai emawa natna.
• Zun rawng a inthlak danglam.
• Zun chhunga rim mak tak mai.

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor pan a, biak pawh a tha.

Prostate gland hi a lian a, enkawl loh a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Enkawlna i hmuh loh chuan BPH hian zun kawng a tikhawlo zual thei a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan i symptoms chu a na zual thei a ni. Chu mai ni lovin, harsatna dang i nei thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Zun kawng natna (UTI) a awm.
• Bladder lung a awm .
• Zun chhunga thisen (hematuria) a awm.
• Kidney a chhiat phah. Hei hi zun chu bladder atanga kidney thlenga a luang leh tan chuan a thleng thin. Hetiang chhiatna hi kal (kidney)-a pressure sang lutuk vang a ni.

Chuvangin, symptoms i neih chuan ngaihthah lova damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.

Engvangin nge BPH hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Dik tak chuan doctor leh zirchiangtute hian BPH hi eng nge a thlen tih chiang takin an la hre lo. Mahse, a thlentu nia ngaih thil engemaw zat a awm.

Theory pakhat chu i kum upat deuh deuh chuan i taksaa hormone pakhat testosterone an tih chu a tlahniam thin tih hi a ni. Chutih rual chuan estrogen an tih hormone i level pawh a inang reng bawk. Heng hormone inthlak danglamna hian prostate cells a tipung thei niin an ngai. Amaherawhchu, a chang chuan mipa testosterone ei bakah ei thin te pawhin BPH an nei thei bawk.

Tin, mipa kum upa zawkte hian dihydrotestosterone (DHT) tih hormone an nei sang zawk bawk.He DHT hi testosterone chak zawk a ni. Tin, prostate gland lian tham tak a tipung thei niin an ngai bawk.

BPH hi kai theih a ni em?

Ni lo, BPH hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo. Midang hnenah i thehdarh thei lo.

Eng ang doctor nge BPH enkawl?

I GP chuan BPH i nei nia a rinhlelh chuan urologist, urinary system natna hrang hranga specialist doctor hnenah an refer ang che. Heng doctor te hi i zun kawng natna chi hrang hrang enkawl turin a bik takin an zirtir a ni.

Engtin nge BPH i vei tih chiang taka i hriat theih ang?

Doctor hmu tura i kal chuan i medical history a zawt hmasa ang che a, zawhna a zawt ang che a, chutah chuan physical exam a ti leh ang. He physical exam -a tel ve angin digital rectal exam (DRE) neih a ni.

He ``Digital Rectal Exam'' neih chhung hian doctor chuan uluk takin i rectum chhungah gloved finger a dah a, prostate gland kil leh a chunglam chu a hre thei a ni. Hei hian prostate gland lian leh te hriat theihna a pe thei che a, hmun khauh tak tak, cancer awm thei tur lumps ang chi te pawh a hmu thei bawk.

Chu bakah, i doctor chuan test a ti thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• I symptoms te hi engtiang chiahin nge a nasat tih tehna tur zawhna chhanna.
• Urine flow test hian i zun kal chak dan a teh thin.
• I zun zawh hnua zun engzat nge bladder-a awm tawh tih hriatna test.
• Cystoscopy hi bladder chhung lam en nana test a ni. Hei hian urethra kaltlangin camera te tak te hmanga tube dah a huam a ni.

BPH hi a dam kim thei em?

BPH hi damdawi chiang tak a awm lo a, mahse i natna lan chhuah dan control thei tur enkawlna tha tak tak a awm.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge BPH hi enkawl a nih?

Symptoms na lo tak tak i neih chuan enkawlna engmah i mamawh lo mai thei. I doctor chuan "watchful waiting" tih dan tur a rawt mai thei. Chumi awmzia chu i BPH a zual loh nan doctor i pan fo tihna a ni.

Mahse a natna lan chhuah dan chu a na deuh deuh a nih chuan hetiang enkawlna hi a awm a:

Damdawi chi hrang hrang

Damdawi pek tam ber hian prostate gland-a taksa ruhte a ti hahdam a, chu chuan urethra-a pressure a tihziaawm a ni. Entirna thenkhat chu:

• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.
• Terazosin `(Terazosin - Hytrin®)` hmanga siam a ni
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.

Damdawi thenkhat chuan a hmaa ka sawi tawh hormone DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) siamchhuahna a ti tlem a. Hei hian prostate gland lian tham chakna a ti hniam thei a ni. Heng damdawi te hi mipa prostate lian tak tak nei tan chuan a tangkai hle. Entirnan:

• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.
• A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.

A châng chuan i doctor chuan i natna lan chhuahna control-na leh zun awlsamna tûrin damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a pe thei bawk. Entirnan Dutasteride leh Tamsulosin (Jalyn®) te hi a ni.

Damdawi i ei tan hnuah chuan i natna lan chhuah dan a reh theih nan kar khat atanga kar riat vel a la ngai thei.

Inzai

Prostate gland atanga urethra tikhawlotu thenkhat lakchhuah nan surgery chi hrang hrang a awm a. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): Hetiang tih danah hian i urologist chuan i urethra kaltlangin instrument bik (resectoscope) a dah lut a, chu chuan i prostate gland hmun la awm zawng zawng chu a en a, a paih chhuak thin.
• Transurethral Incision of the Prostate (TUIP): Hetiang tih danah hian doctor chuan prostate leh urethra leh bladder (the bladder neck) inzawmna hmunah incision te te pahnih a siam a, chu chuan urethra a tizau a, zun a awlsam phah a ni.
• Transurethral Electrovaporization: Hetiang tih danah hian doctor chuan electrode hmangin prostate tissue a ti lum a, chu chuan prostate cell lian zawkte chu a vaporize tir thin.
• GreenLightTM Laser Treatment: Hetiang tih danah hian doctor chuan laser beam bik hmangin prostate tissue lian zawk chu a vaporize a, a paih chhuak thin. Hei hi Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate (PVP) an ti bawk.
• Aquablation®: Hetiang tih danah hian doctor chuan high-pressure water jet hmangin prostate tissue a paih chhuak thin.

Surgery hnuah ni engemaw zat emaw kar khat chhungin i hnathawh dan pangngaiah i kir leh thei a ni.

Minimally Invasive hmanga enkawlna

BPH enkawlna thar zawk hi operation aiin a invasive lo zawk a, chu chu tissue hrisel tihchhiatna a tlem tihna a ni. Heng enkawlna tam zawk hi chu outpatient procedure angin tih theih a ni tlangpui. Chumi awmzia chu chu ni vek chuan in lamah i haw thei tihna a ni. Tin, an man a tlawm zawk a, side effect an nei tlem zawk a, i dam thuai thei bawk. Mahse, heng enkawlnate hi thil thar a nih avangin hun rei tak chhunga an nghawng dan emaw, an harsatna tawh dan tur emaw hriat tur a la tam lo hle.

Entirna thenkhat:

• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a. Prostatic Urethral Lift (UroLift®):Hetiang tih danah hian prostate gland lian zawk chu then hran a, urethra zau zawk siam a ni. Hei hian zun a ti awlsam hle. Doctor chuan special device (`(UroLift®)`) chu urethra chung lamah prostate gland thlengin a dah lut a. Prostate side wall a thlen chuan implant te te (`(implants)`) engemaw zat dahin, urethra hawn nan an inthen a. Prostate lian leh te a zirin chutiang implant pahnih atanga paruk vel dah theih a ni.
• RezūmTM Therapy: Hetiang tih danah hian doctor chuan urethra-ah device a dah a, prostate gland-ah a sawn a. Tichuan, prostate gland chhungah needle an dah lut leh a. Needle hian steam a chhuah a, chu chu tuiah a chang ta a ni. He tui chhunga lumna hian prostate cells a tichhia a ni. Cell thite chu taksain a la lut leh a, chu chuan prostate gland a ti tlem a ni.

Heng enkawlnate hian a nghawng tha lo ber chu a tlangpui aia tam zun a ngai a, prostate gland a dam hma loh chuan nuam lo emaw, kang emaw engemaw zat a awm bawk.

Hetianga minimally invasive treatment hnuah hian ni engemaw zat chhungin i hnathawh dan pangngaiah i kir leh thei tawh ang. Kar thum atanga kar ruk chhungin i natna lan chhuahnaah hmasawnna nasa tak i hmu tur a ni.

BPH enkawlna tha ber chu eng nge ni?

BPH vei tam zawk tan chuan TURP surgery hi a tha ber a ni.

Mahse, kum 65 chunglam tan chuan damdawi leh minimally invasive treatment hi a tha ber. Hei hi a chhan chu kum upa zawkte hian operation an neih hnuah harsatna an tawk tam zawk a, an dam leh theih nan hun rei zawk an la ngai thei bawk.

BPH i neih chuan ei tur tha leh tha lo engte nge ni?

Thei, thlai leh thau hrisel te hi i prostate hriselna atan a tha thei hle. Mediterranean diet zawm emaw, a hnuaia mi te hi i diet-ah te dah tel emaw a tha:

• Berries te pawh a awm
• Broccoli a ni
• Citrus thei chi hrang hrang
• Nuts a ni
• Tomato a ni
• Aieng

Ei leh in tha lo hian i BPH dinhmun a tichhe thei a ni. BPH i neih chuan processed foods, sugar leh carbohydrates tamna ei tur ei loh a tha. Tin, a hnuaia mite hi tihtlem bawk ang che:

• Zu
• Caffeine (tea, coffee ang chi) 1.1.
• Bawnghnute lam
• Sa sen a ni
• Sodium (chi) 1.1.

Prostate gland lian tak chu a pangngaiin a kir leh thei ang em?

BPH na lo tak tak nei thenkhat chuan an natna lan chhuah dan chu enkawl ngai lovin a bo vek thin. Mahse "watchful waiting" approach i hman laiin i symptoms a lo tha lo a nih chuan nang leh i doctor hian enkawlna kawng hrang hrang in sawi tan tur a ni.

BPH ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

BPH vei te tan chuan outlook a tha hle.BPH damdawi awm lo mah se, i natna lan chhuah dan control thei tur enkawlna a awm. Symptoms na lo tak takte chuan enkawl a ngai lo thei. A na zual zawkte chu damdawi hmanga enkawl, operation leh minimally invasive treatment hmanga enkawl theih a ni.

Engtin nge BPH vei theihna tur i tihziaawm theih ang?

BPH vei theihna tihtlem dan tha ber chu nunphung thlak danglam a, i prostate leh thinlung hriselna vawng reng turin supplement thenkhat ei hi a ni.

Ni khatah minute 30 tal exercise hian BPH a veng thei a, prostate gland thanna a ti slow thei bawk. Cholesterol level pangngai, thisen sang, leh thisen sugar level pangngai vawn reng a pawimawh bawk.

Heng herbal supplement te hian BPH vei theihna a tihziaawm thei bawk:

• Beta-sitosterol: Hei hi thlai chi hrang hranga awm micronutrient a ni. Thinlung hrisel taka awmtir turin a pui thei bawk.
• Pygeum africanum: Hei hi African cherry thing hnah atanga herbal extract a ni. Prostate gland tihtlem nan a pui thei bawk.
• Flaxseed: Flaxseed hian dietary fiber leh omega-3 fatty acids a pai tam hle. Cholesterol tihhniam nan a pui thei.
• Pumpkin seed oil: Hei hi pumpkin chi atanga oil lakchhuah a ni. Prostate gland tihtlem nan a pui thei bawk.

Mahse, hre reng ang che, supplement thar i ei tan hmain i doctor nen inbiakna neih fo tur a ni, tuna i ei mek damdawi dang emaw, supplement dang emaw nen a inzawm tha lo thei a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh:

• Zun laiin pum hnuai lam emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna lam emaw a na .
• Zun harsatna emaw, zun theih loh emaw.
• Zun chhuah laiin khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw.
• Zun chhungah thisen a awm.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor i zawh theih tur zawhna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Engtin chiah nge BPH ka nei tih i hriat?
• BPH ka neih loh chuan eng condition dang nge ka neih theih ang?
• Ka prostate lian lutuk tihtlem nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?
• Enkawlna ka mamawh em?
• Ka tan enge inenkawlna tha ber?
• Eng nutritional supplement nge i rawt?
• Heng supplement te hian damdawi dang emaw, tuna ka ei mek supplement te nen hian an inzawm dawn em?
• Urologist ka hmuh tur em ni?

Prostate cancer leh BPH hi eng nge an danglamna?

Prostate cancer hi cancer chi khat, prostate gland-a lo awm thin a ni. A tir lamah chuan prostate cancer hian symptoms a nei tlem hle. Mahse, a lo thang lian zel chuan BPH ang chi tam tak a thlen thei a ni. Entirnan, zun luang chak lo, ejaculation emaw zun chhuah laia natna te, zun tam ngai te. Prostate cancer hi i ruh, lymph node emaw, i taksa hmun dangah emaw a darh thei a ni. Enkawlna tur hrang hrang chu radiation therapy leh surgery te a ni.

BPH symptoms hi prostate cancer symptoms nen a inang hle. Mahse, BPH hi cancer a ni lo va, cancer vei theihna a tipung lo. Taksa peng dangah a darh lo. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrangah hian damdawi, operation, leh minimally invasive procedure te a tel.

BPH leh Benign Prostatic Enlargement (BPE) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) tih hi i prostate gland lian tham tihna a ni.

`Benign Prostatic Enlargement (BPE)` tih hi doctor ten BPH vanga prostate gland lian zawk sawina atana an hman thin a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, BPH hi a chhan a ni a, BPE hi prostate gland lian zawk avanga lo awm a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Prostate lian, BPH tia hriat bawk hi mipaah ​​chuan a awm fo thin. BPH hi kum 55 vel atanga lo awm tan a ni tlangpui a, BPH symptoms na lo tak tak i neih chuan nang leh i doctor chuan checkup mumal tak neiin i symptoms te chu i enfiah thei ang. Mahse BPH hian i nun a nghawng a nih chuan prostate tihtlem thei tur enkawlna tha tak tak a awm.

BPH symptoms i neih chuan doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. In pahnih hian in tan eng nge tha ber tih chu in rel thei a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, solution tha tak tak a awm!

` Prostate lian, BPH, prostate, zun lama harsatna, mipa hriselna, prostate cancer, zun natna lanchhuahna