Cancer i vei a nih chuan, emaw, i chhungkuaa mi pakhatin cancer a vei a nih chuan, hah lutuk i nei reng mai thei. Rei vak lo i kal hnuah pawh i chau hle a, engmah ti thei lo ang maiin i inhria. Hei hi a chhan ber pakhat chu taksaa thisen tlakchham vang a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi anemia , a nih loh leh anemia kan ti a. Chuvangin vawiin hian cancer leh he thisen tlakchhamna inzawmna chungchang hi han sawi ila, ṭhian nena inbiakna awlsam tak ang maiin.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, thisen zam (red blood cells) i taksa chhunga oxygen phur thei tur i neih loh vang a ni. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: thisen sen (red blood cells) hi kan taksa pum puia cell maktaduai tam tak hnena oxygen an tih "damdawi" phurtu delivery vehicle a ni. Chuvangin heng delivery vehicle te hi a tlakchham chuan kan taksa chhunga taksa peng leh cell te hian an mamawh oxygen an hmu lo. Chutah chuan kan chau leh chau kan ti tan ta a ni.
Engtin nge cancer hian thisen tlakchhamna a thlen?
Cancer vei mi pakhatin thisen sang a neih theih chhan hi a chhan hrang hrang a awm. A chang chuan cancer ngei hian thisen sang a ti hniam a, a chang chuan cancer enkawlna avanga thisen sang a ti hniam bawk. Hengte hi pakhat hnu pakhatin han thlir ila.
Cancer chi hrang hrang avanga thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) vei te
- Leukemia leh Lymphoma: Heng cancer chi hrang hrangte hian kan ruhro (bone marrow) hi direct-in a nghawng a ni. Ruhro (bone marrow) hi kan taksaa thisen siamna factory ang a ni. Chuvangin cancer hian he factory hi a nghawng hian thisen sen (red blood cells) siamchhuahna a tibuai a ni.
- Gastrointestinal cancer: Pum cancer emaw, colon cancer emaw ang chi dinhmunah chuan chhungril thisen a chhuak thei. Hetianga thisen chhuah chhunzawm zel hian taksain thisen zam (red blood cells) a siam thar theih aiin a hloh chak zawk a ni.
- Kidney Cancer: Kan kal hian hormone a siam a, chu chuan ruhro (bone marrow) chu thisen sen (red blood cells) siam turin signal a pe a. Chuvangin kidney cancer a lo awm chuan he signal hian hna a thawk tha lo. Tichuan ruhro chuan thisen siam tura thupek a hmu lo.
- Metastasis: Cancer thenkhat, hnute cancer emaw, prostate cancer emaw te hi taksa peng dangah a darh thei a. Heng cancer cell te hi ruhro (bone marrow)-ah an kal chuan chutah pawh chuan thisen siamna kawngah pawh an tibuai thei a ni.
Cancer enkawlnain thisen a hloh dan
- Chemotherapy leh Radiation: Heng enkawlna pahnihte hian cancer cell inthen darh chak tak takte tihhlum a tum a ni. Mahse, heng enkawlnate hian cancer cell leh kan taksaa cell hrisel inthen chak tak takte hi a thliar hrang lo. Thisen sen (red blood cells) pawh hi cell chi khat, rang taka piang chhuak thei a ni. Chuvangin, enkawl lai hian heng thisen sen hrisel tak takte hi cancer cell te nen hian an tichhia thei a ni.
- Anorexia natna: 1.1.Cancer enkawlna hian ei duhna leh duhna a tiziaawm thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan taksain iron leh vitamin ang chi nutrients a tlachham ta a ni. Hei hi thisen tlakchhamna thlentu dang a ni.
Thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) chhinchhiahna engte nge ni?
Anemia hi zawi zawiin a lo awm fo thin a, vaukhânna tel lovin. Chuvângin, a tîrah chuan danglamna tam tak i hmu lo mai thei. Mahse a natna a zual zel chuan heng symptoms te hi a lo lang thei a ni.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Chauh lutuk | Engmah tih theih loh khawpa chau lutuk anga inhriatna. |
| Lung na tak tak | Heart rate a sang chho zel. |
| Thâwk harsa/thâwk tawi | Thâwk hahdam lohna leh thawk hah lutuk hi hla vak lo kal lai pawhin. |
| Luak chhuak thei | Luak chhuak emaw, lu hah emaw. |
| A rilru a na | A rilru a na. |
| A taksa peng hrang hrangte a hring chhuak | Kut leh ke a hring chhuak. |
| Pale hmel lan dan | Vun, nail hnuai, hmui chhung leh hmui sen hring. |
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor emaw, cancer clinic-a cancer nurse emaw hnenah hrilh nghal a pawimawh hle.
Anemia hi a hlauhawm thei hle a, a bik takin damdawi dang, lung natna emaw, lung natna emaw i neih chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. Tin, thisen tlakchhamna nasa tak i neih chuan i doctor-te chuan i cancer enkawlna chu hun engemaw chen an tikhawtlai emaw, i damdawi ei zat an tihtlem emaw a ngai mai thei bawk.
I doctor chuan thisen test awlsam tak hmangin thisen tlakchhamna i neih leh neih loh a enfiah ang a, chu chu Complete Blood Count (CBC) an ti a ni. A chhan dik tak hriat nân test dang a tih a ngai thei bawk.
Anemia enkawlna tur engte nge ni?
Thu lawmawm tak chu cancer vanga thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) enkawlna tur a awm tih hi a ni. I dinhmun a zirin i doctor chuan a enkawl dan tur dik ber a ruat ang.
- Thisen pek: A awlsam zawngin, hei hi pawn lam atanga thisen pek a ni. Hei hi i taksaa thisen sen (red blood cells) rang taka tihpunna tha tak a ni.
- ESA damdawi: Hengte hi damdawi chi khat Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents an tih a ni. Taksa chu thisen sen tam zawk siam turin an tichak a ni. Mahse, heng damdawi hi damlo, chemotherapy chi hrang hrang dawng mekte chauh pek a ni.
- Iron Therapy: He enkawlna hi chaw ei kawng cancer vanga thisen hloh tawh, iron tlakchhamna nei tawhte tan pek thin a ni. Pill angin ei theih a ni a, tube hmangin thisenah (IV) pek theih a ni bawk.
- Ei leh in thlak danglam: I doctor chuan i ei leh inah iron tamna ei tur te dah tel turin a fuih thei che a ni.
| Iron tamna ei tur thenkhat | |
|---|---|
| Thlai hnah dum hring, spinach leh kale ang chi | Sa sen thau tlem |
| Eggs a ni | Legumes te chu lentils, chickpeas, leh peas te an ni |
| Sweet potato a ni | Thei hring, raisins, apricot hring |
- Nutritional supplement dang: I thisen tlakchhamna chhan a zirin i doctor chuan folic acid emaw vitamin B12 tablet emaw a pe thei bawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cancer leh a enkawl dan avang hian thisen tlakchhamna hi a tam hle. Ngaihtuah buai suh.
- Chauhna, thawk hah fo, leh vun rawng hring (paleness) ang chi symptoms te chu hre reng ang che. Anmahni chu ngaihthah suh.
- I natna lan chhuahna eng pawh chu hreh lovin i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He natna hi thisen pek te, damdawi te, leh ei leh in tha tak tak hmanga hlawhtling taka enkawl theih a ni.
- Iron tablet emaw vitamin dang emaw chu duh duhin ei ngai suh. Doctor thupek zawm fo ang che.
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