Cancer enkawlna hian i thinlung a nghawng thei em? Cardiotoxicity chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Cancer enkawl mek i ni em? A nih loh leh, i hriat mi pakhat chu chutiang enkawlna chu a tawk em? A chang chuan cancer enkawlna hian kan thinlungah nghawng tlem a nei thei. Chu chu vawiinah kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi cardiotoxicity kan ti a ni . Lungngai suh, hei hi awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.

Chuti a nih chuan cardiotoxicity chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, cardiotoxicity chu cancer enkawlna emaw, cancer damdawi thenkhat emaw avanga kan thinlung tihchhiatna a ni. Hriat reng tur chu, a chang chuan he nghawng hi cancer enkawl hnu kum tam takah pawh a thleng thei. Hetiang hlauhawmna hi puitling, kum naupan lai, chu chu naupang an nih laia cancer enkawl tawhte tan chuan a sang hle. Cancer enkawlna zawng zawng hian hetiang hi a thlen vek lo a, mahse enkawlna thenkhatah chuan cardiotoxicity thlen theihna sang zawk a awm.

Hetiang dinhmun hian i thinlung tan i taksa pum puia thisen pump tha tur a ti harsa thei hle. Thil na tak ṭhenkhatah chuan hei hian thinlung ruh natna cardiomyopathy , tih pawh a thlen thei a, chu chuan i thinlung tan thisen pump a ti harsa zual hle.

Cardiotoxicity hian tute nge a nghawng tam ber?

Dik tak chuan cancer enkawl tawh tu pawh hi cardiotoxicity vei theihna an nei a ni. Mahse, damdawi thenkhat hmang tawh emaw, rilru lam area-a radiation therapy hmang tawh emaw tan chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk.

Tin, kan sawi tawh ang khan he natna hi an naupan lai, chu chu puitling laia cancer enkawl tawhte zingah a awm ve deuh a ni. Hei hi puitling laia cancer enkawl tawhte zingah engtiang chiahin nge a awm tih chiang taka sawi a harsa hle. Mahse, report thenkhatin an tarlan dan chuan heng zinga 20% vel hian thinlung natna an tawk thei a, 7% leh 10% inkar chuan cardiomyopathy emaw heart failure emaw an nei thei bawk. Chuvangin hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

He cardiotoxicity hian engtin nge i taksa a nghawng?

Cardiotoxicity hian thinlung lam harsatna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Eng nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• Cardiomyopathy: Hei hi heart muscle a chak lo a, thinlungin thisen a pump tha thei lo a nih chuan a ni.
• Myocardial Infarctions emaw Heart Attacks: Hemi hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Thinlung hnena thisen petu thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a inkharkhip vang a ni thei.
• Coronary Artery Disease: Thinlung lama thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a tawi emaw, a block emaw a ni.
• Heart Failure: Thinlung hian taksa mamawh phuhruk nan thisen a pump thei lo.
• Heart Valve Disease: Heart valve a thawk tha lo.
• Thinlung thawk mumal lo (Arrhythmia): .Thinlung thawk mumal lo, zawi zawiin, rang tak emaw, rhythm nei lo emaw.
• Thinlung vel ah Fluid Buildup a awm.
• Thisen sang hniam emaw, sang emaw.
• Lungphung zawi zawiin.
• Constrictive Pericarditis: Hetiang dinhmunah hian thinlung pawn lam membrane chu a thim a, chu chuan thinlung chu zalen taka a zau theihna tur hmun a ti tlem a ni.

Cardiotoxicity symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Cardiotoxicity nena inzawm heart disease symptom engemaw zat a awm a. Heng zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan i ngaihtuah a pawimawh:

• Abdominal distension: Pum chu hmalam hawiin, bulge ang maiin a bulge a.
• Chest Pain: Chest hi a tight emaw constricted emaw a ni thei.
• Luak chhuak thei.
• Heart Palpitations: I thinlung chu i rilru chhungah a tlan lut ang maiin, a nih loh leh a na hle ang tih han ngaihtuah teh.
• Dyspnea emaw Shortness of Breath: Thiltih tlem i tih hnuah pawh thawk harsa leh thaw halh i nei thin.
• Ke ruh hring leh tui tlakchham (edema): A hring a awm a, a bik takin ke leh ke ruh ah a hring chhuak thin.

Cardiotoxicity thlentu ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Cancer enkawlna thenkhat chu cardiotoxicity thlen thei a awm. Chung zinga pawimawh ber chu:

• Anthracyclines: Entirnan , Doxorubicin (Adriamycin®) . Chûngte chu chemotherapy damdawi chi khat , cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, hnute cancer, sarcoma, a nih loh leh multiple myeloma -te enkawlna atana hman ṭhin a ni.
• Trastuzumab (Herceptin®): Hei hi targeted therapy drug a ni a , hnute cancer, pum cancer emaw, gastroesophageal junction cancer emaw enkawlna atana hman thin a ni. Cardiomyopathy vei theihna a sang hle a, a bik takin he damdawi hi anthracycline nena pek dun a nih chuan .
• Radiation Therapy to the Chest: Hei hi hnute cancer emaw leukemia emaw ang chi natna enkawlna atan pawh hman a ni.

Engtin nge doctor-te chuan he cardiotoxicity natna hi an hriat theih?

Doctor-te chuan i thinlungin thisen a pump ṭhat dan an en ber a, cardiotoxicity i neih leh neih loh an enfiah ṭhin. Hei hi Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) tih test hmanga teh a ni. I heart valve te hnathawh that dan pawh an en bawk. LVEF hian i thinlung veilam (Left Ventricle) a lower chamber atanga thisen pump chhuah zat chu vawi khatah a teh a ni.

Doctor-te’n hengte tehna atana an hman test hrang hrang a awm a:

• Echocardiogram: Hei hi cardiotoxicity hriat theihna atana hman fo thin imaging test ber a ni. Electrode leh ultrasound wave hmangin i heart rate leh i thinlung chhunga thisen kal dan a enfiah thin. Nu naupai tan scan an tih nen a inang a, mahse hei hi thinlung tan a ni.
• Cardiac MRI: Specialist thenkhat chuan hei hi cardiotoxicity hriat theihna atana gold standard test a ni an ti. Magnet te, radio wave te, leh computer bik hmangin i thinlung insiam dan chipchiar takin thlalak a la a, a chhunga thisen a kal dan a zirchiang bawk.
• Cardiac Stress Test: He test hian i thinlungin thil tih hahthlak tak tak a tih chuan engtin nge a chhan tih a teh a ni. Treadmill-a kal emaw, stationary bike emaw khalh turin an ti che a ni. Hemi chhung hian i heart rate leh thisen sang tehna machine nen i inzawm a ni.
• Multigated Acquisition Scan (MUGA): He test hian i heart chamber (ventricles) hnathawh dan a zirchiang a. Chumi atan chuan radioactive tracer him tak hman a ni. Scan-ah chiang takin a lang. Doctor chuan he tracer hi i thisen kalna kawng a kal dan a en a, chutah chuan i ejection fraction chu a chhut chhuak thin.
• Cardiac CT Scan: CT scan hian angle hrang hrang atanga X-ray lak a, thinlung thlalak chipchiar tak a siam thin. He test hi a tangkai hle thei a, a bik takin rilru lam radiation therapy hmanga cardiotoxicity rinhlelh te tan chuan a tangkai hle.

He cardiotoxicity condition hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Tuna damdawi i ei mek dan azirin i doctor chuan a then chu tihtawp emaw, a zat tihtlem emaw a rawt thei ang. I doctor chuan i thinlung hnathawh that zawkna tur damdawi a pe thei bawk. Entir nan:

• ACE inhibitor: Entirnan , Lisinopril (Zestril®) emaw Fosinopril Sodium (Monopril®) emaw .A tha e. Hengte hian an tih chu i thisen kalna kawng (arteries) te a hawng a, thisen a kal awlsam phah a ni.
• Beta-blockers: Entirnan , metoprolol (Lopressor®) emaw atenolol (Tenormin®) emaw . Chungte chuan thisen kalna a tipung a, heart rate a ti hniam bawk.
• Digoxin, Digitalis (Lanoxin®) tia hriat bawk: Hei hian heart rate a ti hniam a, heart beat pawh a tichak zawk bawk.
• Diuretics (tui pill an ti bawk): Entirnan , Furosemide (Lasix®) . Hengte hian taksa atanga tui (tui) tam lutuk chu zun hmangin an paih chhuak thin.
• Vasodilators: Entirnan , Isosorbide Dinitrate (Isordil®) tih hi a ni. Chungte chuan thisen kalna kawng zau (hawng) hmangin hna an thawk a, thisen chu awlsam zawkin a luang chhuak thei a ni.

Cardiotoxicity hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur hian kan tih theih tur a awm em?

Dik tak chuan cardiotoxicity hi pumpelh vek theih dan a awm lo. Mahse, cancer i vei nia hriat i nih chuan, enkawlna kawng hrang hrang ṭhatna leh ṭhat lohna, chu chu hriselna atana hlauhawm leh hlawkna te doctor nen sawiho a pawimawh hle.

Tin, cancer enkawl lai hian heart imaging test neih fo hian cardiotoxicity hi a tir lamah a hriat theih nan a pui thei bawk. Ngaihtuah teh, harsatna a awm chuan a hmaa hriat chhuah a nih chuan hlawhtling taka enkawl a nih theihna a sang zawk.

He cardiotoxicity condition hi tihdanglam theih a ni em, chu chu tihdam theih a ni em?

A châng chuan, a ni. Cardiotoxicity tihdanglam theihna a awm bawk. Research atanga a lan dan chuan Trastuzumab tih damdawi hman hnua cardiotoxicity hi a reverse thei a ni.

Mahse, anthracyclines hman avanga cardiotoxicity lo awm chu tihdanglam a harsa fo thin. Hun rei tak enkawl a ngai a ni. Chutiang bawkin, chest radiation nena inzawm cardiotoxicity pawh hi tihdanglam a harsa hle. A châng chuan hun rei tak enkawl a ngai thei a, operation pawh a ngai thei bawk.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn ka lak nghal ang? Emergency-ah eng nge tih tur?

Lung lam natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna i neih chuan 911 ah ambulance dil nghal la, a nih loh leh emergency room hnai ber pan rawh. A bik takin heng symptoms te hi hre reng ang che:

• Palpitations emaw, thinlung thawk chak tak, a awm reng tih hriatna emaw.
• Luak chhuak, lu hah, emaw, rilru hah emaw.
• Thâwk hahna emaw, rilru natna emaw a pun thut.
• Kawngkhar emaw hmui emaw a hring chhuak.
• Ke emaw ke emaw a hring chhuak danglam.
• Kar khat chhungin kg 1.5 (pound 3) aia tam a rihna a pung.

If you have these symptoms , hun khawhral lovin damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh a, hengte hi natna khirh tak, heart attack ang chi chhinchhiahna a nih theih avangin.

A tawp berah chuan take-home message pawimawh ber!

Okay, cardiotoxicity chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, cardiotoxicity chu cancer enkawlna avanga thinlung tihchhiatna a ni. A bik takin chemotherapy damdawi thenkhat, targeted therapy damdawi emaw, rilru lam radiation therapy emaw dawng tawhte zingah a tam hle.

Cardiotoxicity chi thenkhat chu tihdanglam theih a nih laiin, thenkhat erawh chu hun rei tak enkawl a ngai thung. A pawimawh ber chu cancer enkawl mek i nih chuan i enkawlna hlawkna leh hlauhawmna awm thei chungchang i doctor nen zalen taka inbiakna neih hi a ni. Tin, i enkawl chhunga heart test neih fo hian harsatna i neih chuan a hmain i hmuchhuak thei a, enkawlna i tan thuai thei bawk.

Hlauthawng suh, mahse fimkhur rawh. I thinlung kha enkawl rawh. Symptom danglam bik i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.

` Cardiotoxicity, Cancer Enkawlna, Lung natna, Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, Lung hriselna, Cardiotoxicity