Khawsik avanga harsatna lo thleng thin chu i hria a, nangmah emaw, i in chhunga naupang te emaw pawh nise. Hnar luang chhuak, thawk hah reng, hnar khuh leh thawk harsa... Heng thilte hian rin loh takin a ti nuam lo thei che a ni. Chuvangin, hetiang hun lai hian doctor chuan he syrup hi a pe mai thei che a ni. Vawiin hian he damdawi hi eng nge a nih, eng nge a tih, leh a hman huna fimkhur tur thilte kan sawi dawn nia.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu Chlorpheniramine leh Phenylephrine te a ni.
1. Chlorpheniramine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni . Ngaihtuah teh, allergy kan neih hian kan taksa hian chemical histamine an tih chu a siam chhuak thin. Hei hi a tul lo taka ‘alarm’ ri ang mai a ni. Hnar luang, mit na leh thawk hah te hi chu alarm vang a ni. Chuvangin he damdawi hian chu alarm hnathawh tihtlem a, chu symptoms te chu control-in hna a thawk a ni.
2. Phenylephrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni . Khawsik i neih chuan i hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng te te te chu a lo hring a, a lian zawk thin. Chutah chuan kan hnar a inkhar ang maiin kan inhria. He damdawi hian chu thisen kalna kawngte chu tlem a tihtlem tir a, i thawkna kawng a hawng leh a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hian i symptoms (runny nose, stuffy nose) chauh a control a ni. Chu chu bacteria infection ang chi thil a tidam lo tihna a ni. Ruah sur laiin umbrella chawi ang mai a ni. Tuihna a titawp a, ruah erawh a titawp lo.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hnena a pek hmain i doctor in i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian hmasak phawt a ngai a ni. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
| Hetiang dinhmun hi i nei em? | Engvangin nge a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Asthma natna a ni | A châng chuan thawk harsatna a pung thei bawk. |
| Zunthlum | He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Zun harsatna emaw, prostate lian emaw | Zun harsatna a tipung thei. |
| Glaucoma natna a awm | Hei hi a hlauhawm thei a, mit pressure a sang thei a ni. |
| Thisen sang emaw, thinlung natna emaw | Phenylephrine hian thisen sang leh heart rate a tisang thei a ni. |
| Thyroid natna a ni | Lung natna ang chi side effects a awm theihna a sang thei. |
| Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI damdawi ei | Hengte hi depression enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi te an ni. Heng damdawi pahnih ei dun hian thisen sang tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan | Hetiang a nih chuan i doctor nen damdawi himna chungchang i sawipui tur a ni. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
- Hei hi oral suspension a nih avangin hman hmain bottle chu uluk takin vawt rawh .
- He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni. Pum natna i neih chuan chaw ei emaw, bawnghnute glass khat emaw nen ei thin ang che.
- A pawimawh ber: I damdawi tehna atan i doctor-in a pek che damdawi bik cup emaw syringe emaw chauh hmang ang che. I kitchen-a i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw kha hmang suh. Dose dik tak an teh thei lo.
- I doctor-in a tih tur a tih dose leh hun chhung chauh ei rawh. Ei tam lutuk leh ei tam lutuk suh.
Naupang leh tarte hnena pek a nih chuan
Naupang:He damdawi hi naupang kum 2 hnuai lam tan pek a ni lo. Naupang kum 2 chunglam tan pawh doctor-in a bik taka a rawt chauhvin pek a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i tan a tha nia i hriat pawhin, Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan naupang tête hnenah pe ngai suh.
Tar: Kum 60 aia upa i nih chuan he damdawi hian a nghawng tha lo (muthilh leh luak chhuak ang chi) a na zawk thei. Chuvangin, i doctor chuan a dose pangngai aia hniam zawk a pe thei a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i hriat chuan Emergency Department (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
Damdawi ei huna hriat tur leh side effects te
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i muhil emaw, i luak chhuak emaw a ni thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw te chu pumpelh rawh. Tin, thut atanga tho thut suh. A bik takin tar i nih chuan zawi zawiin tho rawh.
He damdawi hi zu nena ei hian mut a tipung thei a, luak a tipung thei bawk. Chuvangin he damdawi ei lai hian zu hi pumpelh vek tur a ni.
| Side Effects awm thei te | |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
| Allergy natna lan chhuah dan | Skin rash, itching, hmui/lei/hmai a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Mit hmuh fiah lo, zun harsa, hlauhna nasa tak, rilru hah, seizures. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Mutthilh theih lohna | Damdawi ei hian nausea a awm thei. |
| Kawng, hnar, ril a vawt | Tui tlem in tam chuan hahdamna a pe thei a ni. |
| Thil tenawm dangte pawh | Lu na, ei duh lohna, pum na lo deuh. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi doctor rawtna ang chauha hman tur a ni. I duh angin la suh.
- Damdawi teh nan kitchen spoon hmang suh. Chumi atan chuan measuring cup emaw syringe emaw pek chu hmang rawh.
- Damdawi i ei lai hian i muhil thei. Chuvangin lirthei khalh suh, hna hlauhawm tak tak thawk suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei lai (vitamin leh Ayurvedic damdawi te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hi naupang kum 2 hnuai lam hnenah damdawi lam thurawn tel lova pek khap tlat a ni.
- Side effect na tak tak (thâwk harsa, hmai hring ang chi) i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
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