Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw chuan i doctor-in Chlorpromazine tih damdawi a lo pe tawh pawh a ni mai thei. He hming i hriat hian tlem chuan hlauhna emaw, hriat duhna emaw i nei thei. ‘He damdawi hi eng nge ni? Engvangin nge he thil hi min pek?’ a ti a. rilruah lo kal turin. Hei hi rilru lam natna atana damdawi pek fo a nih avangin mi zingah ngaihdan dik lo chi hrang hrang a awm thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he chlorpromazine damdawi hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.
Chlorpromazine hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, chlorpromazine hi rilru lam natna engemaw zat enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni. Antipsychotics tih damdawi chi khatah a tel a ni . Dopamine hi thluaka chemical awm a ni a, kan mood leh emotion ang chi thilte control turin a pui a ni. He damdawi hian thluaka he dopamine level balance-in hna a thawk a ni.
Mahse, he damdawi hi rilru lam natna tan chauh a ni lo. Doctor-te chuan dinhmun dang engemaw zatah an hmang thin. Entir nan:
- Rilru lam natna, schizophrenia leh bipolar disorder te.
- Nausea leh luak chhuak control.
- Hun rei tak chhunga lo awm tawh leh tihtawp theih loh hiccups te tan.
- Porphyria an tih natna vei thenkhat tan chuan.
- Tetanus lai hian taksa ruh (muscles) tih hahdam tir thin ang che.
- Surgery emaw medical test emaw tih hmain damlo chu tihlum rawh.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i tan hma hian i hriselna dinhmun kimchang takin doctor hnenah i sawi hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . A chhan chu he damdawi hi damdawi lam harsatna thenkhat nei te tan fimkhur taka hman tur a ni. A hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Thil awmdan/a chhan inzawm | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Damdawi lam dinhmun awmsa | Brain tumor, dementia, zunthlum, glaucoma, lu hliam, thinlung natna, thinlung thawk mumal lo history, kal emaw thin natna, thisen sang, lung natna, Asthma, Parkinson natna, prostate natna, seizures. |
| Taksa a nuam lo | Chaw ei harsa, ril leh ril control harsa, zun harsa, leh intestinal obstruction. |
| Thisen kaihhnawih harsatna | Thisen var, thisen sen, platelet hniam ang chi dinhmun. |
| Nunphung leh tih dan phung | Zu in fo thin i nih chuan. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Chlorpromazine, sulfites, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye emaw preservative emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
| Hun bik atan | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi pek a nih?
Hei hi damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni lo. Chlorpromazine hi damdawi in emaw clinic emaw a medical professional in injection a pek thin a ni . Taksaah hian taksa ruh (muscle)-a injection emaw, vein-a infusion emaw hmanga pek a ni.
He damdawi hi naupang hnena pek dawnin a bik takin fimkhur a ngai. Naupang thla 6 chunglam tan special case thenkhatah chuan rawt ni mahse, a kaihhnawih fimkhur dan zawm a pawimawh hle.
Overdose - A pawimawh hle mai!
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan ngaihthah ngai suh. Damdawi in Emergency Unit (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A tul chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center- ah thurawn dil theih a ni.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
I damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle a, chlorpromazine hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni.
| Hengte nen hian chlorpromazine hi ei ngai suh. | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride chuan a rawn ti a | Pimozide a ni |
| Dronedarone a ni | Saquinavir a ni |
| Metoclopramide hmanga siam a ni | Thioridazine a ni |
| Hengte pawh hi harsatna a awm theih avangin fimkhur hle ang che. | |
| Zu | Lithium a ni |
| Allergy, khuh, leh khawsik tan antihistamines a ni | Thisen sang damdawi |
| Stress, lungkhamna emaw, mut emaw damdawi | A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a. |
| Parkinson natna (Levodopa) damdawi hman dan tur . | Narcotic damdawi te |
| Surgery neih chhunga mut tirtu atana hman thin damdawi | Thisen tithianghlimtu Warfarin ang chi te |
He list hi a kim lo va, chuvangin damdawi, vitamin emaw, hnam lam damdawi emaw i ei tur chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
He vaccine i dawn lai hian i medical team chuan i dinhmun hi uluk takin an enfiah ang a, mahse heng thilte hi i hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
Mutthilh leh luak chhuak
He damdawi hian mut a tichhuak thei che a, i lu a ti na thei a, i mit a ti fiah lo thei bawk . Chuvangin he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw ang chi thil hlauhawm tak takte chu pumpelh rawh. Tho leh thut nghal hunah fimkhur rawh , a bik takin tar i nih chuan. Hei hian muthilh leh tlu theihna a ti tlem thei a ni. Zu in hian he mutthilhna hi a tizual thei a ni.
Taksa lum leh vawt control
He damdawi hian i taksain temperature a tihreh theihna a nghawng thei a ni. Khua lum i tuar theihna a tlahniam thei a, khaw lum i tuar theihna pawh a tlahniam thei bawk. Chuvangin ni khaw vawt ah thawmhnaw lum inbel tur a ni. Ni lum lai chuan ni chhuahna kha tihtlem la, exercise la, tui tam tak in rawh.
Ni sensitivity a awm
He damdawi hian i vun chu ni lakah a ti sensitive thei a ni. Chuvangin ni lakah inveng rawh. Ni chhuahnaah i chhuah a ngai a nih chuan i taksa khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen hmang bawk ang che .
Kawng a vawt
Kawng vawt hi he damdawi hian side effect a nei tlangpui. Hei hi sugar tel lo gum chewing te, unsweetened candy ei te, tui tam tak in te hian a enkawl theih a ni.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin chlorpromazine hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
| Side effects awm thei chu i doctor emaw damdawi inah report nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome natna a ni | Khawsik sang tak, taksa ruh nghet lo, thawk hah lutuk, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, buai. |
| EPS natna lan chhuah dan (Extrapyramidal Symptoms) . | Taksa peng hrang hrang (a bik takin hmai, hmui) chet dan thunun loh, taksa ruh khauh, khur, balance hloh, hahdam loh. |
| Liver a chhiat phah | Pum chunglam dinglam na, ei duh lohna, luak chhuak, vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum/brown, leh bawlhhlawh rawng hring. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Infection chhinchhiahna (khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na), thisen sang hniam (luak, luak chhuak). |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Ek khal | Kawng a vawt |
| Mutthilh theih lohna | A taksa rihna a tipung |
| Luak chhuak thei | |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Chlorpromazine hi doctor enkawlna hnuaia damdawi in emaw, clinic emaw-ah chauh pek thin a ni.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng, damdawi dang i neih leh allergy i neih zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Damdawi ei laiin mutthilh leh luak chhuak a awm thei avangin fimkhur ngai hna, lirthei khalh ang chi i tih hian fimkhur rawh. Zu in loh tur.
- Khawsik sang, taksa ruh khauh, taksa chetna thunun theih loh, vun sen emaw ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- He damdawi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna emaw hlauhna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Chlorpromazine Injection / Thorazine hi damdawi chak tak a ni a, eng natna nge enkawl nan hman thin?
Hei hi damdawi pangngai a ni lo! Hei hi emergency medicine hlui ber leh chak ber (First-Generation Antipsychotic) injection a ni a, damlo chu schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, leh damdawi avanga lo awm ‘rilru rilru na tak’ (Severe Psychosis/Agitation) a neih chuan, damlo chu thunun theih loha a rilru a buai a, a awm laiin, damlo chu a rilru a ti hahdam nghal a, muthilh thuk tak (sedation)-ah dah a ni midang emaw, amah emaw tihnat hlauhawmna nasa takah a awm.
💬 Mi â ang maia i au/auh lai hian engtin nge he injection (Chlorpromazine) hian i thluak a tihdam/muthilh theih nan a puih?
Chutiang thil mak tak chu thluaka chemical ‘Dopamine (Dopamine / D2)’ a luang chhuak hian hmuh/a tibuai hle! He vaccine hian thluaka ‘Dopamine receptor’ zawng zawng (Dopamine antagonist) chu a block/close vek a, a lock vek bawk. Tin, ‘Histamine (H1)’ leh ‘Adrenaline (Alpha-1)’ stage-a machine te pawh a off bawk a, chuvang chuan damlo chu a ngawi reng a, minute tlemte chhungin a thu/muhil ta a ni.
💬 He thluak tichhe nasa tak vaccine (Thorazine) hian thihna thlen thei side effect (Black Box Warnings) te chu engte nge ni?
A hlauhawm ber chu hei hi kum upa lam, dementia (Dementia-related psychosis) vei te hnena pek a nih chuan, rang takin thawk an chawlhsan a, an thi thei (Increased mortality)! Thil dang hlauhawm ber chu hei hian damlo chu ‘Fatal Hypotension / Orthostatic’ vangin coma-ah a tlu lut thei a ni. Tin, thluak lam natna khirh tak, awm reng theih lohna, ke ruhte chu mi â ang maia ti nghing leh kawng/mit a che thei (Extrapyramidal Symptoms / EPS / Tardive Dyskinesia) a awm thei ngei ang.
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