Khawsik emaw, allergy emaw i neih huna i rilru hahna chu i hre tawh ngei ang. Hnar hrual, thawk harsa, thawk hah, mit tui, leh hnar luang... Heng thil nena ni khat hman hi engtiang chiahin nge a ti thinrim? Chuvangin, heng symptoms te control nana doctor ten an rawt fo thin damdawi pakhat chu Dexbrompheniramine leh Pseudoephedrine tih damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm hi a ni a, tunlai hian kan sawi dawn a ni. He damdawi hi awlsam takin han thlir ila.
He damdawi hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
1. Dexbrompheniramine: Hei hi damdawi pawl pakhat `(Antihistamine)` an tih zinga mi a ni. Kan taksain allergy a neih chuan chemical `(Histamine)` tih a lo piang chhuak thin. He `(Histamine)` hian thawk hah, mit leh hnar na, hnar luang te ang chi thil a siam a ni. Chuvangin he damdawi hian a tih chu chu `(Histamine)` thiltih chu a titawp a ni.
2. Pseudoephedrine: Hei hi damdawi chi khat ``decongestants'' an tih a ni a, i hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng te te a lo hring chhuak thin. He damdawi hian chu thisen kalna kawng hring hringte chu a ti tlem a, i hnar khar chu a hawng a, thawk pawh a awlsam phah a ni.
A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hian i natna lan chhuah dan chauh a thunun a ni. Chumi awmzia chu khawsik thlentu virus emaw bacteria emaw a that lo tihna a ni. Inchungah leak a awm laiin bucket i vawn ang mai a ni. Leak chu a titawp dawn lo a, mahse hun eng emaw chen chu floor a hnim loh nan a titawp dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Chuvangin, a hnuaia damdawi lam harsatna i neih chuan he damdawi hi i hman hmain i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei ang.
| I hriselna dinhmun | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Thisen sang a sang | He damdawi hian thisen sang a tisang thei a ni. |
| Lung natna | Lung hnathawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Zunthlum | Thisen sugar level a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Glaucoma natna (Glaucoma) a awm | Mit pressure tihsan theihna a awm. |
| Thyroid natna a ni | Symptoms a na zual thei. |
| Prostate lama harsatna (Prostate natna) . | Zun harsatna a awm thei. |
| Thluak lam natna, Asthma, COPD ang chi te | A chang chuan mucus thickening vangin natna hi a na zual thei bawk. |
| Kal natna | Damdawi chu taksa atanga lakchhuah a harsa mai thei. |
| Pum ulcer emaw, intestinal problem emaw a awm thei | Heng dinhmunte hian nghawng a nei thei a ni. |
| Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI type damdawi (rilru natna atana hman) i ei tawh chuan | Thisen sang hi nasa takin a sang thei. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Naute a nghawng theih avangin damdawi lam thurawn hi a pawimawh hle. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan | Damdawi hi bawnghnute nen naute hnenah pek theih a ni. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni. I doctor-in a tih angin emaw, damdawi package-a thupek angin emaw hmang rawh. Dose rawt aia tam ei loh tur.
- Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang kum 6 chunglam tan a \henah chuan rawt ni mahse, i doctor-in hei hi a rel tur a ni. Naupang hnena i pek dawnin i fimkhur hle tur a ni.
- Kum 65 aia upa i nih chuan: Kum upa zawkte chuan he damdawi hian a nghawng hi an hrethiam zawk mai thei a, chuvangin a dose tlem zawk hi a tha tlangpui.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia rinhlelhna i neih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah hian tihkhawtlai lohvin phone la. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal la. Hei hi emergency angin en rawh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Interactions) .
Damdawi thenkhat hi he damdawi nena ei hian natna khirh tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvang chuan i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle.
| Hei hi damdawi nen hmang ngai suh! | |
|---|---|
| MAOIs (depression atana hman damdawi thenkhat) . | Ex: Marplan, Nardil, Parnate te an ni |
| Ergot alkaloids (migraine natna atana hman damdawi thenkhat) . | Entirnan: Ergotamine, Dihydroergotamine tih te hi a ni |
| Hengte hi i hman hunah fimkhur hle ang che! | |
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Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Drowsiness/Dizziness: He damdawi hi i ei hian i muhil emaw, i luak chhuak emaw a ni thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh. Ding atanga tho thut hian fimkhur rawh, a bik takin kum upa lam i nih chuan.
- Zu: Zu in loh tur. Zu hian damdawi chu a ti muhil thei zawk a ni.
- Dry mouth: He damdawi hmang hian dry mouth hi a awm fo thin. Hei hi sugar tel lo gum chewing emaw, sugar tlem candy suck emaw, tui tlemte in fo emaw hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Hetiang harsatna hi a nasat emaw, a awm reng emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Symptoms: Damdawi i ei hnu ni 7 hnuah i symptoms a tha lo emaw, a nasat loh emaw chuan Doctor pan tur a ni.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
|---|---|
| |
| Side effect tlangpui, a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
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Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi khawsik leh allergy (hnar na, hnar luang) natna lanchhuahna control nana hman a ni a, mahse natna a tidam lo.
- Damdawi dang i neih chuan thisen sang, lung natna, zunthlum, damdawi dang i ei a nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Motor khalh leh fimkhur ngai thil dang tih loh tur a ni a, hei hian mutthilh a thlen thei a ni. Zu in loh vek tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak tak, vun rawng, thawk harsa, hmai hring emaw i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- I doctor-in a dose aia tam ei ngai suh. Overdose i rinhlelh chuan National Poisons Information Center biak emaw ETU-ah emaw kal nghal rawh.
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